Ning Hailong Hu Guohua Li Wenbin Li Wenxia.THE EFFECTS OF BASED NPK FERTILIZER ON PROTEIN CONTENT IN SOYBEAN[J].Soybean Science,2006,25(03):288-293.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2006.03.0288]
氮磷钾底肥对大豆蛋白质含量的效应*
- Title:
- THE EFFECTS OF BASED NPK FERTILIZER ON PROTEIN CONTENT IN SOYBEAN
- Keywords:
- Soybean ; Protein; Nitrogen fertilizer; Phosphor fertilizer ; Potassic fertilizer
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 采用正交回归旋转设计方法 ,建立了氮 、磷 、钾肥对大豆蛋白质含量的综合作用模型 。依据该模型探讨氮、磷、钾肥对大豆蛋白质含量影响的规律 。氮 、磷、钾肥对大豆蛋白质含量的单因素效应、二因素互作效应受到其它因素水平的影响 。氮肥对蛋白质含量的影响均为负效应,降低速度随着氮肥编码值增高而加快 。磷肥对蛋白质含量的作用有正有负 。钾肥对蛋白质含量的作用为负效应,其降低幅度随钾的增加而提高 。施尿素量为 1. 93 ～ 4. 70g /盆, 施重过磷酸钙量为 8. 13 ～20. 59g /盆 ,施硫酸钾量为 1. 27 ～ 3. 37g /盆, 采用这个比例施肥有 95%的可能使蛋白质含量高于43. 5 %。
- Abstract:
- The action model was established for the effects of nitrogenous,phosphatic and potassic fertilizeron the content of protein by using orthogonal regression rotating method. The effects of nitrogenous, phos-phatic and potassic fertilizer on the content of protein in soybean were discussed by this model. The mon-factorial and interaction effects of nitrogenous , phosphatic and potassic fertilizer on the protein contentwere affected by other factors. Nitrogen fertilizer has produced a negative effect to protein content ,decrea-sing rate became quickly as nitrogen fertilizer coding number increased ,whereas phosphor fertilizer has pro-duced positive and negative effect to protein content. Potassic fertilizer has produced negative effect to pro-tein content. Fertilizing measure to getting protein contents over 43 %with 95 %possibility comprised ni-trogen fertilizer 1. 93 ～ 4. 70 g /pot , phosphor fertilizer 8. 13 ～ 20. 59 g /pot and potassic fertilizer 1. 27 ～3. 37g /pot.
参考文献/References:
1 王丹英, 汪自强. 播期、密度、氮肥用量对菜用大豆产量和品质的效应[ J] . 浙江大学学报(农业与生命科学版), 2001, 27(1) :69 -72.2 马守富, 静广利. 大豆不同品种类型与施肥效果的研究[ J] . 种子科技, 2002,(3):160 - 161.3 甘银波, 涂学文, 田任久. 大豆的最佳氮肥施用时期研究[ J] . 大豆科学, 1998, 17(4):287 - 291.4 沈润平, 王中孚, 郭进耀, 等. 氮磷钾营养对春大豆产量品质效应的研究[ J] . 江西农业大学学报, 1999, 20(1):51 - 55.5 韩秉进, 陈渊, 韩晓增, 等. 黑土区大豆适宜 NPK 肥料用量研究[ J] . 农业系统科学与综合研究, 2003, 19(2):145 - 148, 152.6 戴建军, 程岩. 黑龙江省南部黑土不同施氮水平对大豆产量的影响[ J] . 东北农业大学学报, 2000, 31(3):225 - 228.7 郑淑琴. 钾对大豆生理效应及产量和品质的影响[ J] . 黑龙江农业科学 2001,(4) :1- 4.8 刘鹏, 杨玉爱. 氮、磷、钾配施及其与钼、硼配施对大豆产量的影响[ J] . 安徽农业大学学报, 2003, 30 (2) :117 - 122.9 李永孝主编. 山东大豆[ M] . 济南:山东科学技术出版社, 1999,312 - 324.10 Jones GD, Lutz JA. Yield of wheat and soybeans and oil and pro-tein content of soy bean as affected by fertility treatments and deepplacement of limestone[ J] . Agronomy Journal, 1971, 63:931 -934.11 Ham GE, Nelson WW, Evans SD , et al. Influence of fertilizerplacement on yield response of soybeans[ J] . Agronomy Journal ,1973, 65:81 - 84.12 Poole WD , Randal GW , Ham GE. Foliar fertilization of soybean:Ⅰ. Effect of fertilizer sources, rates, and frequency of application[ J] . Agronomy Journal, 1983, 75:195- 200.13 Wesley T L, Lamond RM , Martin VL , et al. Effects of late-seasonnitrogen fertilizer on irrigated soybean yield and composition[ J] .Journal of Produce Agriculture, 1998, 5:148 - 152.14 Haq MU , M allarino A. Response of soybean grain oil and proteinconcentrations to foliar and soil fertilization[ J] . Agronomy Jour-nal, 2005, 97:910 - 918.
相似文献/References:
[1]刘章雄,李卫东,孙石,等.1983～2010年北京大豆育成品种的亲本地理来源及其遗传贡献[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):1.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.002]
LIU Zhang-xiong,LI Wei-dong,SUN Shi,et al.Geographical Sources of Germplasm and Their Nuclear Contribution to Soybean Cultivars Released during 1983 to 2010 in Beijing[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(03):1.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.002]
[2]李彩云,余永亮,杨红旗,等.大豆脂质转运蛋白基因GmLTP3的特征分析[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):8.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.003]
LI Cai-yun,YU Yong-liang,YANG Hong-qi,et al.Characteristics of a Lipid-transfer Protein Gene GmLTP3 in Glycine max[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(03):8.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.003]
[3]王明霞,崔晓霞,薛晨晨,等.大豆耐盐基因GmHAL3a的克隆及RNAi载体的构建[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):12.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.004]
WANG Ming-xia,CUI Xiao-xia,XUE Chen-chen,et al.Cloning of Halotolerance 3 Gene and Construction of Its RNAi Vector in Soybean (Glycine max)[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(03):12.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.004]
[4]张春宝,李玉秋,彭宝,等.线粒体ISSR与SCAR标记鉴定大豆细胞质雄性不育系与保持系[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):19.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.005]
ZHANG Chun-bao,LI Yu-qiu,PENG Bao,et al.Identification of Soybean Cytoplasmic Male Sterile Line and Maintainer Line with Mitochondrial ISSR and SCAR Markers[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(03):19.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.005]
[5]卢清瑶,赵琳,李冬梅,等.RAV基因对拟南芥和大豆不定芽再生的影响[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):23.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.006]
LU Qing-yao,ZHAO Lin,LI Dong-mei,et al.Effects of RAV gene on Shoot Regeneration of Arabidopsis and Soybean[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(03):23.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.006]
[6]杜景红,刘丽君.大豆fad3c基因沉默载体的构建[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):28.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.007]
DU Jing-hong,LIU Li-jun.Construction of fad3c Gene Silencing Vector in Soybean[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(03):28.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.007]
[7]张力伟,樊颖伦,牛腾飞,等.大豆“冀黄13”突变体筛选及突变体库的建立[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):33.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.008]
ZHANG Li-wei,FAN Ying-lun,NIU Teng-fei?,et al.Screening of Mutants and Construction of Mutant Population for Soybean Cultivar "Jihuang13”[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(03):33.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.008]
[8]盖江南,张彬彬,吴瑶,等.大豆不定胚悬浮培养基因型筛选及基因枪遗传转化的研究[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):38.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.009]
GAI Jiang-nan,ZHANG Bin-bin,WU Yao,et al.Screening of Soybean Genotypes Suitable for Suspension Culture with Adventitious Embryos and Genetic Transformation by Particle Bombardment[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(03):38.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.009]
[9]王鹏飞,刘丽君,唐晓飞,等.适于体细胞胚发生的大豆基因型筛选[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):43.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.010]
WANG Peng-fei,LIU Li-jun,TANG Xiao-fei,et al.Screening of Soybean Genotypes Suitable for Somatic Embryogenesis[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(03):43.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.010]
[10]刘德兴,年海,杨存义,等.耐酸铝大豆品种资源的筛选与鉴定[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):46.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.011]
LIU De-xing,NIAN Hai,YANG Cun-yi,et al.Screening and Identifying Soybean Germplasm Tolerant to Acid Aluminum[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(03):46.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.011]
[11]王新风,马 巍,富 健.大豆不同杂交世代蛋白质含量及其与产量的相关性[J].大豆科学,2013,32(04):573.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.04.0573]
WANG Xin-feng,MA Wei,FU Jian.Correlation between Protein Content in Filial Generation and Yield of Soybean[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(03):573.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.04.0573]
[12]张海军,王英,张艳,等.东北地区大豆种质资源脂肪和蛋白质含量分析[J].大豆科学,2011,30(02):215.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2011.02.0215]
ZHANG Hai-jun,WANG Ying,ZHANG Yan,et al.Analysis of Oil and Protein Content of Soybean Germplasm Grown in Northeast China[J].Soybean Science,2011,30(03):215.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2011.02.0215]
[13]林延慧,张丽娟,李 伟,等.大豆蛋白质含量的QTL定位[J].大豆科学,2010,29(02):207.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2010.02.0207]
LIN Yan-hui,ZHANG Li-juan,LI Wei,et al.QTLs Mapping Related to Protein Content of Soybeans[J].Soybean Science,2010,29(03):207.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2010.02.0207]
[14]赵明珠,刘迎雪,李文华,等.不同类型大豆品种籽粒蛋白质含量的积累规律研究[J].大豆科学,2009,28(04):740.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2009.04.0740]
ZHAO Ming-zhu,LIU Ying-xue,LI Wen-hua,et al.Accumulation Regulation of Protein Content during Seed Developing of Different Soybeans[J].Soybean Science,2009,28(03):740.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2009.04.0740]
[15]于凤瑶,刘锦江,辛秀君,等.播期对高蛋白大豆产量及品质的影响[J].大豆科学,2008,27(04):620.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2008.04.0620]
YU Feng-yao,LIU Jin-jiang,XIN Xiu-jun,et al.Effects of Sowing Date on Yield and Quality of High Protein Soybean[J].Soybean Science,2008,27(03):620.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2008.04.0620]
[16]杨雪峰,齐宁,林红,等.不同类型大豆蛋白质、脂肪含量与异黄酮含量的相关性研究[J].大豆科学,2007,26(05):705.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2007.05.013]
YANG Xue-feng,QI Ning,LIN Hong,et al.CORRELATION BETWEEN ISOFLAVONES CONTENT AND PROTEIN AND OIL CONTENT IN DIFFERENT SOYBEAN GERMPLASMS[J].Soybean Science,2007,26(03):705.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2007.05.013]
[17]李文,孙明明,赵丹,等.不同世代间大豆蛋白质和脂肪含量相关QTL的稳定性分析[J].大豆科学,2015,34(01):42.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2015.01.0042]
LI Wen,SUN Ming-ming,ZHAO Dan,et al.Stability Analysis of QTL Associated with Soybean Protein and Oil Content across Different Generations[J].Soybean Science,2015,34(03):42.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2015.01.0042]
[18]杨庆凯宁海龙周育中许艳丽刘发王继安.不同生态条件重迎茬对大豆化学品质的影响[J].大豆科学,2001,20(03):187.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2001.03.0187]
Yang QingkaiNing HailongZhou YuzhongXu YanliLiu FaWang Jian.EFFECTAS OF SOYBEAN CROPPINGOF CONTINUOUS AND ALTERNATINGWITH ANOTHER CROP ON CHEMICALV QUALITIESIN DIFFERENT ECOLOGICAL CONDITION[J].Soybean Science,2001,20(03):187.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2001.03.0187]
[19]刘忠堂.黑龙江省大豆推广品种脂肪、蛋白质含量地理分布的研究[J].大豆科学,2002,21(04):250.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2002.04.0250]
Liu Zhongtang.STUDY ON THE GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION OF THE FAT AND PROTEINCONTENT OF SOYBEAN VARIETIES RELEASED IN HEILONGJIANG PRORINCE[J].Soybean Science,2002,21(03):250.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2002.04.0250]
[20]张大勇宁海龙胡国华张淑珍王继安李文滨.东北三省大豆蛋白质、油分含量的地点、年份效应分析[J].大豆科学,2004,23(01):30.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2004.01.0030]
Zhang Dayong,Ning Hailong,Hu Guohua,et al.THE ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECT ON SITES AND YEARS TO SOYBEAN PROTEINAND OIL CONTENT IN NORTHEAST CHINA[J].Soybean Science,2004,23(03):30.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2004.01.0030]
备注/Memo
课题来源:国家自然基金(30130120)项目, 大豆生物学教育部重点实验室主任基金(SB06D52)