Zhang Wei Zhang Huijun Wang Haiying Xie Futi Chen Zhenwu.EFFECTS OF SPACINGS AND PLANTING DENSITIES ON AGRONOMICTRAITS AND YIELD IN HIGH-OIL SOYBEANS[J].Soybean Science,2006,25(03):283-287.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2006.03.0283]
株行距和种植密度对高油大豆农艺性状及产量的影响*
- Title:
- EFFECTS OF SPACINGS AND PLANTING DENSITIES ON AGRONOMICTRAITS AND YIELD IN HIGH-OIL SOYBEANS
- Keywords:
- Soybean ; Planting density ; Row spacing ; Agronomic characteristics; Yield
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 选用辽宁省高油大豆品种辽豆 14 号和辽豆 11 号 ,探讨了不同株行距对两个品种的农艺性状和产量表现的影响 。结果表明:随着种植密度的增加, 株高增高 ,主茎节数、分枝数减少, 单株有效荚重降低 ,百粒重下降 。叶面积指数随种植密度增加呈上升趋势, 单株叶面积和干物质积累呈下降趋势。品种、种植密度间产量差异达极显著水平 ,而行距间产量差异不显著。
- Abstract:
- A appropriate planting density and feasibility of narrow-row spacings for higher yield in soybeanwere discussed by investigating the effects on agronomic, physiological characteristics and yield in two highoil varieties Liaodou 11 and Liaodou 14 under different spacings. With the increase of planting density ,plant height was increased, while node number , branch number and pod weight per plant were decreased,and the 100-grain weight was declined slightly.Although LAI was increased , the leaf area per plant anddry matter accumulation was decreased. Significant yield differences were observed among varieties anddifferent planting density , but no significant differences were found under different row spacings.
参考文献/References:
1 沈秀瑛. 应用作物生态学[ M] . 沈阳:辽宁科学技术出版社,1994.
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备注/Memo
基金项目:本研究得到 948 项目和辽宁省教育厅项目的支持