[1]张淑珍,徐鹏飞,吴俊江,等.栽培大豆种质资源对大豆疫霉根腐病的抗性评价[J].大豆科学,2007,26(06):914-917.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2007.06.020]
　ZHANG Shu-zhen,XU Peng-fei,WU Jun-jiang,et al.IDENTIFICATION OF RESISTANCE TO PHYTOPHTHORA SOJAE IN SOYBEAN GERMPLASM[J].Soybean Science,2007,26(06):914-917.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2007.06.020]
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栽培大豆种质资源对大豆疫霉根腐病的抗性评价

《大豆科学》[ISSN:1000-9841/CN:23-1227/S] 卷: 第26卷 期数: 2007年06期 页码: 914-917 栏目: 出版日期: 2007-12-25
Title:
IDENTIFICATION OF RESISTANCE TO PHYTOPHTHORA SOJAE IN SOYBEAN GERMPLASM
文章编号:
1000-9841(2007)06-0914-04
作者:
张淑珍1; 徐鹏飞1; 吴俊江2; 李文滨1; 邱丽娟3; 常汝镇3; 陈维元4; 于安亮1 ; 王金生1; 靳立梅1; 陈晨1; 南海洋1; 陈艳秋5; 丁广洲1
1. 东北农业大学大豆研究所，教育部大豆生物学重点实验室，哈尔滨 150030；
2.黑龙江省农业科学院大豆研究所，哈尔滨 150086；
3.中国农业科学院作物科学研究所，北京 100081；
4.黑龙江省农业科学院绥化所，绥化 152052；
5.辽宁省农业科学院作物所，沈阳 110161
Author(s):
ZHANG Shu-zhen1; XU Peng-fei1; WU Jun-jiang2; LI Wen-bin1; QIU Li-juan3; CHANG Ru-zhen3; CHEN Wei-yuan; YU An-liang1; WANG Jin-sheng1; JIN Li-mei1; CHEN Chen1; NAN Hai-yang1; CHEN Yan-qiu5; DING Guang-zhou1
1. Soybean Research Institute，Northeast Agricultural University/Key Laboratory of National Education Department，Harbin 150030；2.Soybean Research Institute of Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences (HAAS)，Harbin 150086;3.Crop Science Institute，Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences，Beijing 100081；3.Suihua Research Institute of HAAS，Suihua 152052；4.Crop Research Institute，Liaoning Academy of Agricultural Sciences，Shenyang 110161
关键词:
大豆; 大豆疫霉根腐病; 农家品种; 抗性鉴定
Keywords:
Soybean germplasm; Phytophthora sojae; Native soybean variety; Germplasm screening
分类号:
S435.651
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2007.06.020
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
由大豆疫霉菌引起的大豆疫霉根腐病是严重影响大豆生产的毁灭性病害之一。防治该病经济有效的方法是抗病育种，而抗性资源筛选又是抗病育种的基础。采用下胚轴伤口接种法，用黑龙江省大豆疫霉菌的1号优势生理小种对来自黑龙江、吉林、河南、内蒙古、辽宁、湖北、四川、河北、陕西、中国农业科学院的536份栽培大豆材料（其中农家品种280份、其它大豆品种256份）进行抗性鉴定，抗病的152份，占28.3%，中间类型的135份，占25.2%，感病的249份，占46.5%。280份农家品种中，抗病的有89份，占农家品种的32%，这说明农家大豆品种资源抗性比例较高。种皮色或种脐色为黄色或褐色的材料中抗性种质较多。
Abstract:
Phytophthora root and stem rot caused by Phytophthora sojae is a destructive disease in soybean production regions all around the world.Utilization of resistant variety is the most economical and environmentally safe method for controlling the disease，and it is the basement for resistance breeding.536 soybean germplasms(including 280 native soybean varieties) from Heilongjiang，Jilin，Henan，Liaoning，Hubei，Sichuan，Hebei，Shannxi，Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences were inoculated with race 1 of Phytophthora sojae，which is the superiority race in Heilongjiang Province.The results showed the resistant，intermediate and susceptible ones were 152，135 and 249，and accounted for 28.3%，25.2% and 46.5%，respectively.Among the 280 native soybean varieties，eighty-nine (accounted for 32%) were resistant.The results suggest that native soybean varieties are more resistant to Phytophthora sojae，and there is more resistance germplasm in soybean with yellow hilum or brown seed coat.

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备注/Memo

基金项目：黑龙江省科技厅“十一五”重点课题（GA06B101-3-1）作者简介：徐艳霞（1981-），女，硕士研究生，主要从事根际土壤微生物多样性的研究。通讯作者：王光华，博士，研究员。E-mail:guanghuawang@hotmail.com

更新日期/Last Update: 2014-10-19