ZHANG Xiao-rong,WEI Yun-shan,CAO Lei,et al.Study on the Maturity Group Classification of Soybean Varieties(Lines) in Chifeng[J].Soybean Science,2015,34(04):571-575.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2015.04.0571]
赤峰地区大豆品种(系)生育期组划分
- Title:
- Study on the Maturity Group Classification of Soybean Varieties(Lines) in Chifeng
- Keywords:
- Chifeng; Soybean ; Varieties(Lines); Maturity group; Classification
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 以本地区主栽品种、新近选育的品种(系)、本区域国家和省级试验对照品种、生育期相近的美国大豆生育期组标准品种共58个材料为基础资料(标准对照品种13个),通过2年3点(2012~2013年,赤峰市农牧科学研究院梁上试验地、六号地试验地和巴彦淖尔市蹬口县头道桥原种场试验基地)试验,共对45份主栽品种和新近选育品种(系)的生育期组进行了鉴定和划分。结果表明:除2013年选择的MGⅣ标准对照品种PI614155、PI534646、PI598222和参试品种8157在2013年收获时未成熟外,其余标准品种均能正常成熟,参试的45份材料生育期组介于MG0~MGⅢ。其中,适应性好且生育期组明确的品种及归属划分为:MG0:蒙豆26、铁峰31、抗线2号、黑农34、九农13、东农46、兴豆4号、东农48、吉育67、东农47、合丰50、兴豆3号、重茬168、绥农26、绥农22;MGⅠ:黑农48、吉育57、九农21、赤豆1号;MGⅡ:赤豆3号;MGⅢ:中黄35、蒙豆25、吉林30、吉林39、吉育93、长农17、蒙豆24,所划分结果可为全国的大豆生育期组系统的建立和新育成品种的种植区域的划分提供参考。
- Abstract:
- This study was carried out in Chifeng from 2012 to 2013 and Bayannur in 2012.During the 2 years and 3 points trials, the maturity group(MG) of 45 materials including local main varieties, newly bred varieties(lines), the national, provincial regional test control variety were identitied by taking 13 standard control varieties as the standard MG reference. The results showed that all the standard varieties and 45 varieties(lines) could natural maturing, MG of 45 varieties(lines) ranged from MG0 to MGⅢ, except for PI614155, PI534646, PI598222 and 8157. The varieties(lines) with good adaptability and clear classification were as follows: MG0: Mengdou 26, Tiefeng 31, Kangxian 2, Heinong 34, Jiunong 13, Dongnong 46, Xingdou 4, Dongnong 48, Jiyu 67, Dongnong 47, Hefeng 50, Xingdou 3, Chongcha 168, Suinong 26 and Suinong 22;MGI: Heinong 48, Jiyu 57, Jiunong 21 and Chidou 1; MGⅡ: Chidou 3; MGⅢ: Zhonghuang 35, Mengdou 25, Jilin 30, Jilin 39, Jiyu 93, Changnong 17 and Mengdou 24.The results of this experiment could promot scientific introduction between China’s different regions and international exchange and cooperation, and provide a reference for the establishing the MG system and regionalize the soybean production regions in China.
参考文献/References:
[1]王金陵. 大豆的生态类型与大豆的栽培和育种[J].中国农业科学, 1961(1):24-27(Wang J L. Soybean ecotypes and soybean cultivation and breeding[J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 1961 (1):24-27)
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备注/Memo
基金项目:国家现代农业产业技术体系建设专项(CARS.04.06B)。