WANG Wen-xia,SONG Chun-li,ZENG Feng-cai,et al.Extruding Technology for Soluble Dietary Fiber from Soybean Dregs Treated with Alkaline[J].Soybean Science,2011,30(06):1017-1021.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2011.06.1017]
挤压膨化碱处理豆渣制备水溶性膳食纤维工艺的研究
- Title:
- Extruding Technology for Soluble Dietary Fiber from Soybean Dregs Treated with Alkaline
- 文章编号:
- 1000-9841(2011)06-1017-05
- Keywords:
- Soybean dregs; Alkaline treatment; Double screw extruding; Soluble dietary fiber; Response surface analysis
- 分类号:
- TS201.1
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 以豆渣为原料,并在碱液处理后直接挤压膨化制备豆渣水溶性膳食纤维。以水溶性膳食纤维得率为指标,对物料水分、挤压温度、螺杆转速及氢氧化钠浓度进行了单因素试验。采用响应面分析方法,对挤压膨化提高碱处理豆渣水溶性膳食纤维的工艺条件进行了优化,并建立了物料水分、挤压温度、螺杆转速三因素的回归模型。确定了挤压膨化碱处理豆渣制备水溶性膳食纤维的最佳工艺条件为:物料水分26.94%,挤压温度183.48℃,螺杆转速106.48 r·min-1,碱浓度为5%。在优化条件下,水溶性膳食纤维得率由原来的4.26%提高到32.37%。
- Abstract:
- Soybean dregs treated with alkaline was extruded to produce soluble dietary fiber.The effects of the water content,extrusion temperature,screw speed and alkaline concentration on the yield of soluble dietary fiber were studied respectively.Based on the results,response surface analytical method was used to optimize the conditions of producing soluble dietary fiber and model was established.The results showed that the optimum conditions of preparing soluble dietary fiber were as follows:alkaline concentration 5%,water content 26.94%,183.48℃,106.48 r·min-1. Under optimal conditions,the yield of soluble dietary fiber was increased from 4.26% to 32.37%.
参考文献/References:
[1]付琼,林亲录,鲁娜,等.膳食纤维提取的研究进展[J].中国食物与营养,2010(3):32-35.(Fu Q,Lin Q L,Lu N,et al.Progress in dietary fiber extraction[J].China Food and Nutrition,2010(3):32-35.) [2]Saura-Calixto F,García-Alonso A,Goni I,et al.In vitro determination of the indigestible fraction in foods:An alternative to dietary fibre analysis[J].Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry,2000,48:3342-3347. [3]Hillemeier C.An overview of the effects of dietary fiber on gastroin-testinal transit[J].Pediatrics,1995,96:997-999. [4]聂凌鸿.膳食纤维的理化特性及其对人体的保健作用[J].安徽农业科学,2008,36(28):1206-1208.(Nie L H.Physical and chemical characteristics of dietary fiber and its health care functions for human health[J].Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences,2008,36(28):1206-1208. [5]Yamazaki E,Murakami K,Kurita O.Easy preparation of dietary fiber with the high water-holding capacity from food sources[J].Plant Foods for Human Nutrition,2005,60:17-23. [6]陈燕卉,陈敏,张绍英,等.膳食纤维在食品加工中的应用与研究进展[J].食品科学,2004,25(增刊):251-255.(Chen Y H,Chen M,Zhang S Y,et al.Recent research trends in dietary fiber and its use for food processing[J].Food Science (supplemont), 2004, 25:251-255.) [7]李想,程建军,江连洲.豆渣水溶性膳食纤维的研究现状与展望[J].食品工业科技,2008,29(4):305-307.(Li X,Cheng J J,Jiang L Z.Research status of soluble dietary fiber of soybean dregs[J].Science and Technology of Food Industry,2008,29(4):305-307.) [8]徐广超,姚惠源.豆渣水溶性膳食纤维制备工艺的研究[J].河南工业大学学报(自然科学版),2005,26(1):54-57.(Xu G Z,Yao H Y.The research of conditions for extraction of soybean soluble dietary fiber[J].Journal of Zhengzhou Institute of Technology (Natural Science Edition),2005,26(1):54-57.) [9]戴宁,翟伟国,张裕中.挤压机作为食品加工机械与生化反应器的对比研究[J].粮油食品科技,2003,11(6):1-3.(Dai N,Zhai W G,Zhang Y Z.The study on the comparison of extruders as a food machinery and a bio-reactor[J].Science and Technology of Cereals,Oils and Foods,2003,11(6):1-3.) [10]Gualberto D G,Bergman C J,Kazemzadeh M,et al.Effect of extrusion processing on the soluble and insoluble fiber,and phytic acid contents of cereal brans[J]. Plant Foods for Human Nutrition, 1997, 51:187-198. [11]金茂国,孙伟.用挤压法提高豆渣可溶性膳食纤维含量的研究[J].粮食与饲料工业,1996(8):35-38.(Jin M G,Sun W.A study on the use of extrusion for raising the SDF content in soybean dregs[J].Cereal and Feed Industry,1996(8):35-38.) [12]娄海伟,迟玉杰.挤压豆渣中可溶性膳食纤维制备工艺的优化[J].农业工程学报,2009,25(6):285-289.(Lou H W,Chi Y J.Optimization of technology for preparing soluble dietary fiber from extruded soybean residue[J].Transactions of CSAE,2009,25(6):285-289.) [13]大连轻工业学院,华南理工大学,西北轻工业学院,等.食品分析[M].北京:中国轻工业出版社,2005.(Dalian Polytechnic University,South China University of Technology,Northwest Institute of Light Industry,et al.Food analysis[M].Beijing:China Light Industry Publishing House,2005.)
相似文献/References:
[1]赵 影,韩建春,郑环宇,等.豆渣深加工及综合利用的研究现状[J].大豆科学,2013,32(04):555.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.04.0555]
ZHAO Ying,HAN Jian-chun,ZHENG Huan-yu,et al.Research of Further Processing and Comprehensive Utilization of Soybean Dregs[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(06):555.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.04.0555]
[2]芦 菲,刘 洋,李 波,等.豆渣粉粒度和添加量对小麦粉理化特性的影响[J].大豆科学,2014,33(01):103.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2014.01.0103]
LU Fei,LIU Yang,LI Bo,et al.Effect of Particle Size and Addition of Okara on Physicochemical Properties of Wheat Flour[J].Soybean Science,2014,33(06):103.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2014.01.0103]
[3]何恩铭,李惠华,常强,等.超声波法提取豆渣中大豆异黄酮的工艺研究[J].大豆科学,2011,30(04):680.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2011.04.0680]
HE En-ming,LI Hui-hua,CHANG Qiang,et al.A Preliminary Study on Extraction of Soybean Isoflavones from Soybean Dregs by Ultrasound Method[J].Soybean Science,2011,30(06):680.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2011.04.0680]
[4]李景权,马涛,尧珍玉,等.豆渣颗粒在卷烟滤嘴中的应用研究[J].大豆科学,2012,31(05):827.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2012.05.030]
LI Jing-quan,MA Tao,YAO Zhen-yu,et al.Application of Soybean Residue Particles in Cigarette Filter[J].Soybean Science,2012,31(06):827.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2012.05.030]
[5]杨晓娟,常忠义,高红亮,等.豆渣的改性及其应用的研究[J].大豆科学,2011,30(01):147.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2011.01.0147]
YANG Xiao-juan,CHANG Zhong-yi,GAO Hong-liang,et al.Study on the Modification of Okara and its Application[J].Soybean Science,2011,30(06):147.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2011.01.0147]
[6]郝继伟.超声波提取豆渣中水溶性大豆多糖工艺研究[J].大豆科学,2011,30(03):507.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2011.03.0507]
HAO Ji-wei.Ultrasonic Extraction Technique of Soluble Soybean Polysaccharide from Soybean Dregs[J].Soybean Science,2011,30(06):507.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2011.03.0507]
[7]刘昊飞.豆渣水溶性膳食纤维在酸性乳饮料中的应用[J].大豆科学,2014,33(04):613.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2014.04.0613]
LIU Hao-fei.Application of Soluble Dietary Fiber from Soybean Dregs in the Acidity Milk Beverage[J].Soybean Science,2014,33(06):613.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2014.04.0613]
[8]徐启红,任平国.豆渣中水溶性大豆多糖的提取工艺研究[J].大豆科学,2008,27(05):902.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2008.05.0902]
XU Qi-hong,REN Ping-guo.Extraction Technique of Soluble Soybean Polysaccharide from Soybean Dregs[J].Soybean Science,2008,27(06):902.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2008.05.0902]
[9]谭永辉,王文生,秦玉昌,等.豆渣中水溶性大豆多糖的提取与应用[J].大豆科学,2008,27(01):150.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2008.01.0150]
TAN Yong-hui,WANG Wen-sheng,QIN Yu-chang,et al.Extraction and Application of Soluble Soybean Polysaccharides from Bean Curd Waste[J].Soybean Science,2008,27(06):150.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2008.01.0150]
[10]刘昊飞.豆渣水溶性膳食纤维特性研究[J].大豆科学,2015,34(01):122.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2015.01.0122]
LIU Hao-fei.Characteristics of Soybean Soluble Dietary Fiber[J].Soybean Science,2015,34(06):122.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2015.01.0122]
备注/Memo
基金项目:黑龙江省教育厅资助项目(1151gzd23)。