[1]王彩洁,李伟,徐冉,等.国外种质对黄淮海地区大豆育成品种的遗传贡献[J].大豆科学,2019,38(02):198-203.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2019.02.0198]
　WANG Cai-jie,LI Wei,XU Ran,et al.Genetic Contribution of Foreign Germplasm to Soybean Cultivars Released During 1980 to 2016 in Yellow-Huai-Hai Rivers Valley[J].Soybean Science,2019,38(02):198-203.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2019.02.0198]
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国外种质对黄淮海地区大豆育成品种的遗传贡献

《大豆科学》[ISSN:1000-9841/CN:23-1227/S] 卷: 第38卷 期数: 2019年02期 页码: 198-203 栏目: 出版日期: 2019-03-20
Title:
Genetic Contribution of Foreign Germplasm to Soybean Cultivars Released During 1980 to 2016 in Yellow-Huai-Hai Rivers Valley
作者:
王彩洁; 李伟; 徐冉; 张礼凤; 张彦威; 林延慧
（山东省农业科学院 作物研究所，山东 济南 250100）
Author(s):
WANG Cai-jie;  LI Wei;  XU Ran;  ZHANG Li-feng;  ZHANG Yan-wei;  LIN Yan-hui
(Crops Institute，Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shandong, Jinan, 250100)
关键词:
大豆; 黄淮海地区; 国外种质; 遗传贡献
Keywords:
Soybean;  Yellow-Huai-Hai Rivers Valley;  Foreign germplasm;  Genetic contribution
DOI:
10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2019.02.0198
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
对黄淮海地区自1980年以来国外种质的衍生品种进行系统的分析, 明确了其对黄淮海地区衍生品种的遗传贡献。分析发现黄淮海地区育成的550个品种共使用了42个国外种质，遗传贡献排在前5位的依次是Mamotan、William、Clark63、Magnolia和Williams82。在黄淮海地区7个省份和地区中，北京地区和江苏省大豆育成品种中具有国外种质血缘的品种占有比例较高，分别使用了23个和9个国外种质；山东省和山西省育成品种中具有国外种质血缘的品种比例较低，分别使用了16个和12个国外种质。分析还发现，后期育成品种中具有国外种质血缘的比例高于前期育成品种，黄淮海各个地区利用的国外种质有所不同。
Abstract:
The genetic contribution of foreign germplasm to soybean cultivars in Yellow-Huai-Hai Rivers Valley was analyzed, the result showed that 42 foreign varieties were used in soybean breeding in the region from 1980 to 2016. The gerplasms that inheritance effect value was in top five were Mamotan, William, Clark63, Magnolia and Williams82. In Yellow-Huai-Hai Rivers Valley, the cultivar proportion that derived from foreign germplasm in Beijing and Jiangsu province were higher than other provinces, 23 and 9 foreign germplasm were used in these regions, but that in Shandong province and Shanxi province were lower than other regions, 16 and 12 foreign germplasm were used in these regions. The results also showed that the cultivar proportion that derived from foreign germplasm released lately was higher than that released early, and the utilized foreign varieties in different province in Yellow-Huai-Hai Rivers Valley was significant differently.

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备注/Memo

收稿日期：2018-11-21

基金项目：国家重点研发计划（2017YFD0101400），国家现代农业产业技术体系(CARS-04-CES16)。
第一作者简介：王彩洁（1972-），女，博士，研究员，主要从事大豆育种研究。E-mail:beautifulljie@sina.com。

更新日期/Last Update: 2019-04-01