[1]蒋炳军,岳岩磊,王彩洁,等.大豆分子育种研究进展[J].大豆科学,2012,31(04):662-667.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2012.04.030]
　JIANG Bing-jun,YUE Yan-lei,WANG Cai-jie,et al.Recent Advances in Molecular Breeding of Soybean[J].Soybean Science,2012,31(04):662-667.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2012.04.030]
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大豆分子育种研究进展

《大豆科学》[ISSN:1000-9841/CN:23-1227/S] 卷: 第31卷 期数: 2012年04期 页码: 662-667 栏目: 出版日期: 2012-08-25
Title:
Recent Advances in Molecular Breeding of Soybean
文章编号:
1000-9841（2012）04-0662-06
作者:
蒋炳军; 岳岩磊; 王彩洁; 孙 石; 韩粉霞; 韩天富
中国农业科学院作物科学研究所 农业部北京大豆生物学重点实验室，北京100081
Author(s):
JIANG Bing-jun; YUE Yan-lei; WANG Cai-jie; SUN Shi; HAN Fen-xia; HAN Tian-fu
MOA Key Lab of Soybean Biology(Beijing),Institute of Crop Science,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Beijing 100081,China
关键词:
大豆; 分子标记; 基因挖掘; 转基因育种
Keywords:
Soybean; Molecular marker; Gene discovery; Transgenic breeding
分类号:
S565.1
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2012.04.030
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
分子育种技术的研究和应用是近十余年来世界大豆生产发展的重要科技动力。2011年，国内外在大豆分子育种相关领域取得了新的进展。在分子标记开发与辅助育种方面，发掘出与产量、发育、品质、抗病和抗逆等性状相关的新的分子标记或QTL；在新基因挖掘方面，克隆了与光周期反应、共生固氮、品质及抗逆性相关的基因，并分析了其功能。在大豆转基因育种方面，遗传转化体系的优化取得了新的进展，转化效率有所提高，同时对一些功能基因（包括来自其它物种的一些基因）进行了功能评价和育种利用价值评估。转基因大豆继续保持良好的发展势头，并且出现一些新的发展方向。该文对这些研究进展进行了综述，并对今后的发展趋势进行了展望。
Abstract:
In the last decade,the research and application of molecular breeding becomes an important scientific and technological engine of soybean production development in the world.In 2011,new progresses were achieved in soybean molecular breeding in China and abroad.In molecular marker mining and assisted selection,new molecular markers and QTLs were developed.In the field of new gene discovery,some novel genes involved in photoperiodism,symbiotic nitrogen fixation,quality,resistance,etc.,were cloned and their functions were analyzed.In transgenic breeding,the genetic transformation system was optimized with the transformation efficiency improved,and some functional genes including those from other species were evaluated for their functions and breeding values.Transgenic soybean still kept good growth and some new developmental trends were emerged.Therefore,we summarized these progresses and made some prospects on the future development.

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备注/Memo

基金项目：农业部财政部现代农业产业技术体系建设专项（CARS-04）；转基因生物新品种培育重大专项（2011ZX08004-001）。

第一作者简介：蒋炳军（1977-），男，博士，助理研究员，从事大豆分子育种研究，E-mail:bingjunjiang@qq.com。
通讯作者：韩天富（1963-），男，博士，研究员，从事大豆遗传育种研究。E-mail:hantf@mail.caas.net.cn。

更新日期/Last Update: 2014-08-19