[1]李杰坤　张磊　黄志平　张丽亚　戴瓯和.利用M 型质核互作不育系配制高产组合的研究[J].大豆科学,2002,21(04):241-244.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2002.04.0241]
　Li Jiekun Zhang Lei Huang Zhiping Zhang Liya Dai Ouhe.STUDY ON MAKING SOYBEAN CROSS COMBINATIONWHTH MTYPE MALE STERIL LINES HETEROSOS OF F1 AND F2 GENERATIONYIELDS OF HYBRID SOYBEAN AND ITS UTILIZATION[J].Soybean Science,2002,21(04):241-244.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2002.04.0241]
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利用M 型质核互作不育系配制高产组合的研究

《大豆科学》[ISSN:1000-9841/CN:23-1227/S] 卷: 第21卷 期数: 2002年04期 页码: 241-244 栏目: 出版日期: 2002-11-25
Title:
STUDY ON MAKING SOYBEAN CROSS COMBINATIONWHTH MTYPE MALE STERIL LINES HETEROSOS OF F1 AND F2 GENERATIONYIELDS OF HYBRID SOYBEAN AND ITS UTILIZATION
文章编号:
1000 -9841(2002)04 -0241 -04
作者:
李杰坤　张磊　黄志平　张丽亚　戴瓯和
安徽省农业科学院作物研究所, 合肥, 230031
Author(s):
Li Jiekun 　Zhang Lei 　Huang Zhiping 　Zhang Liya 　Dai Ouhe
Li Jiekun 　Zhang Lei 　Huang Zhiping 　Zhang Liya 　Dai Ouhe
关键词:
大豆; 杂种优势; 产量测定
Keywords:
Soybean ; Heterosis ; Yield
分类号:
S 565 .103 .3
DOI:
10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2002.04.0241
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
用大豆M 型质核互作雄性不育系W931A 作母本配制了22 个杂交组合, 对其F1 、F2 进行产量测定表明:所有杂交组合的F1 都具有超亲优势, 变幅为3 .78 %-132 .16 %, 平均超亲优势为44 .22 %, 其中19 个杂交组合的F1 具有超标优势, 变幅为6 .04 % -66 .04 %, 平均超标优势为31 .06 %;F2 代的超亲优势平均为3 .18 %, 超标优势平均为-6 .24 %。统计结果认为:F1 的产量优势与恢复系(父本)的来源关系密切, 来自南方父本的杂交组合的超亲和超标优势分别比黄淮父本的杂交组合高22 .93 %、24 .83 %;F2 代杂种优势衰退显著, 不宜利用。
Abstract:
Heterosis of F1 and F2 generations yield of 22 cross combinations with soybean M type male sterile linesW931A as female parent had been tested .The results showed :average over -parent heterosis of all F1 generations yieldreached 48 .96 %, ranging from 3 .78 % to 132 .16 %.Among these combinations , average over -standard heterosis ofF1 generation yield of 19 combinations reached 31 .06 %.ranging from 6 .04 % to 66 .06 %.Over -standard heterosis andover -parent heterosis of F2 generations yield reached 8 .30 % and -6 .24 %respectively .The results also showed :heterosisof F1 generations yield was closely related to the geographical origin of restoring lines(male parent).Over -parentheterosis and over -standard heterosis of the combinations yield from south ecological area were stronger 22 .93 % and24 .83 % than that from Huanghuai ecological area respectively .Heterosis of F2 generation yield depressed obviously andwas unsuitable to be utilized .

参考文献/References:

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备注/Memo

基金项目:安徽省自然科学基金(项目编号:01041109)和国家高科技计划“863”(项目编号:2001AA241071)资助项目。　

作者简介:李杰坤(1968-), 男, 助理研究员, 从事大豆遗传育种研究工作。

更新日期/Last Update: 2016-12-30