[1]宋英培,高乐,刘志涛,等.大豆花叶病毒成株抗性及种粒抗性的鉴定[J].大豆科学,2015,34(06):1015-1019.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2015.06.1015]
　SONG Ying-pei,GAO Le,LIU Zhi-tao,et al.Evaluation of Adult Resistance and Soybean Seed Resistance to Soybean Mosaic Virus[J].Soybean Science,2015,34(06):1015-1019.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2015.06.1015]
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大豆花叶病毒成株抗性及种粒抗性的鉴定

《大豆科学》[ISSN:1000-9841/CN:23-1227/S] 卷: 第34卷 期数: 2015年06期 页码: 1015-1019 栏目: 出版日期: 2015-12-25
Title:
Evaluation of Adult Resistance and Soybean Seed Resistance to Soybean Mosaic Virus
作者:
宋英培; 高乐; 刘志涛; 李凯; 沈颖超; 仲勇坤; 智海剑
南京农业大学 国家大豆改良中心/作物遗传与种质创新国家重点实验室，江苏 南京 210095
Author(s):
SONG Ying-pei; GAO Le; LIU Zhi-tao; LI Kai; SHEN Ying-chao; ZHONG Yong-kun; ZHI Hai-jian
National Center for Soybean Improvement of Nanjing Agricultural University/National Key Laboratory for Crop Genetics and Germplasm Enhancement，Nanjing 210095，China
关键词:
大豆; 大豆花叶病毒; 种粒斑驳; 种传
Keywords:
Soybean; Soybean mosaic virus (SMV); Seed coat mottling; Seed transmission
DOI:
10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2015.06.1015
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
通过接种我国黄淮海及长江流域大豆产区流行株系SC3和SC7，对50份大豆品种（系）进行了成株抗性及种粒抗性（包括种粒斑驳抗性及种传抗性）鉴定。结果表明：仅有2份大豆品种（SD1112和驻豆11）对SC3和SC7株系表现抗病。对SC3和SC7具有种粒斑驳抗性的材料分别为4和3份，接种两个株系后的大豆品种（系）的平均斑驳率分别为44.98%和49.42%，其中A3、SD1112和SD1108对SC3和SC7株系均具有种粒斑驳抗性。所选大豆品种（系）对SC3和SC7株系的平均种传率分别为1.47%和1.22%，对上述两个株系具有种传抗性的大豆品种（系）分别为19和29份。本研究首次鉴定了大豆品种对SC3和SC7株系的种粒抗性，为SMV种粒抗性育种工作拓展了种质抗源。
Abstract:
Soybean mosaic virus (SMV) is the most important diseases causing soybean yield loss and seed quality deterioration. Adult resistance and seed resistance were evaluated among 50 soybean cultivars in a net room with aphid-free inoculated with 2 prevalent SMV strains, SC3 and SC7 which were the most prevalent SMV strains of HuangHuaiHai and Yangtz vallys. Results showed that only two soybean cultivars, SD1112 and Zhudou 11, were resistant to SC3 and SC7 strains. Four and three soybean cultivars were resistant to seed coat mottling to SC3 and SC7 respectively. The average seed coat mottling incidences of SC3 and SC7 were 44.98% and 49.42%.Three soybean cv.A3, SD1112 and SD1108, were resistant to seed coat mottling for both SMV strains.19 and 29 soybean cultivars were seed transmission resistant to SC3 and SC7 separately.11 soybean cv.D09, Daoqiu 1 and Wuqing 1, et al, were seed transmission resistant to both two strains.The average seed transmission incidences of two strains were 1.47% and 1.22% respectively for SC3 and SC7.This is the first report of evaluating resistance to seed coat mottling and seed transmission of SC3 and SC7 strains which was available for breeding and genetic research

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备注/Memo

基金项目：国家自然科学基金（31171574，31371646）；国家现代农业产业技术体系（CARS-004）；转基因专项（2008ZX08004-004）；江苏省现代作物生产协同创新中心项目。

第一作者简介：宋英培（1985-），女，博士，主要从事大豆抗病遗传育种研究。E-mail: jiatai_105@163.com。
通讯作者：智海剑（1957-），男，教授，博导，主要从事大豆抗病遗传育种研究。E-mail: zhj@njau.edu.cn

更新日期/Last Update: 2016-01-06