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[1]赵红,王艾平,罗朝晖,等.废电池液对大豆种子萌发及贮藏物质变化的影响[J].大豆科学,2015,34(03):536-539.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2015.03.0536]
　ZHAO Hong,WANG Ai-ping,LUO Zhao-hui,et al.Effects of Waste Battery Liquid on Seed Germination and Changes in Storage Substance of Soybean[J].Soybean Science,2015,34(03):536-539.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2015.03.0536]

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废电池液对大豆种子萌发及贮藏物质变化的影响

《大豆科学》[ISSN:1000-9841/CN:23-1227/S] 卷: 第34卷期数: 2015年03期页码: 536-539 栏目: 出版日期: 2015-06-25

Title:: Effects of Waste Battery Liquid on Seed Germination and Changes in Storage Substance of Soybean

作者:: 赵红; 王艾平; 罗朝晖; 石玲; 上饶师范学院生命科学学院，江西上饶 334001

Author(s):: ZHAO Hong; WANG Ai-ping; LUO Zhao-hui; SHI Ling; Life Sciences College, Shangrao Normal University, Shangrao 334001, China

关键词:: 废电池液; 大豆; 种子萌发; 贮藏物质

Keywords:: Waste battery liquid; Soybean; Seed germination; Storage substance

DOI:: 10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2015.03.0536

文献标志码:: A

摘要:: 以石豆1号为材料，通过水培试验，研究了不同浓度（10%、20%、30%和40%）废电池液对大豆种子萌发及贮藏物质变化的影响。结果表明：随着废电池液浓度的上升，大豆种子发芽率、发芽势、发芽指数、活力指数、根长、下胚轴长、贮藏物质消耗率和运转效率都呈下降趋势，根（下胚轴）长抑制指数逐渐增大，其中当废电池液浓度为10%时，大豆萌发期根长和贮藏物质运转效率明显受到抑制，根长抑制指数显著提高；当废电池液浓度为20%时，大豆萌发期下胚轴长显著减少，下胚轴长抑制指数显著增加；当废电池液浓度为30%，大豆种子的发芽率、发芽势、发芽指数、活力指数及贮藏物质消耗率均显著下降。说明本试验中30%废电池液浓度对大豆种子萌发有显著抑制作用。

Abstract:: Using soybean Shidou 1 as the material, the effect of different waste battery liquid concentrations（10%、20%、30% and 40%）on germination of soybean seed and changes of storage substance were studied through water culture.The results showed that germination rate, germination energy, germination index, vigor index, root length, hypocotyl length, storage substance loss rate and storage substance transform rate of soybean seed showed a declined tendency, inhibition index of root length and hypocotyl length increased with the rise of waste battery liquid concentration.Among them, ten percent of waste battery liquid could obviously suppressed root length and storage substance transform rate at germination period, significantly improve inhibition index of root length Hypocotyl length of soybean germination period observably reduced and inhibition index of hypocotyl length significantly increased at 20% waste battery liquid concentration.When waste battery liquid concentration was 30%, germination rate, germination energy, germination index, vigor index of soybean seed and storage substance loss rate decreased significantly.So 30% waste battery liquid concentration in this experiment could inhibit the germination of soybean seed strongly.

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备注/Memo

基金项目：上饶师范学院科研基金项目。

第一作者简介：赵红(1966-)，女，硕士，高级实验师，主要从事植物生理学研究。E-mail: 1024zhaohong@163.com。

更新日期/Last Update: 2015-07-16