[1]张俊杰,王瑞珍,肖 亮,等.大豆蚜虫生物型鉴定初探[J].大豆科学,2013,32(02):234-237.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.02.021]
　ZHANG Jun-jie,WANG Rui-zhen,XIAO Liang,et al.Primary Identification of Soybean Aphid Biotypes[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(02):234-237.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.02.021]
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大豆蚜虫生物型鉴定初探

《大豆科学》[ISSN:1000-9841/CN:23-1227/S] 卷: 第32卷 期数: 2013年02期 页码: 234-237 栏目: 出版日期: 2013-04-25
Title:
Primary Identification of Soybean Aphid Biotypes
作者:
张俊杰1; 王瑞珍2; 肖 亮1; 钟云鹏1; 王 彪1; 武天龙1
（1.上海交通大学 农业与生物学院，上海 200240；2.江西省农业科学院 旱作物研究所，江西 南昌 330200）
Author(s):
ZHANG Jun-jie1; WANG Rui-zhen2; XIAO Liang1; ZHONG Yun-peng1; WANG Biao1; WU Tian-long1
(1.School of Agriculture and Biology,Shanghai Jiaotong University,Shanghai 200240，China;2.Institute of Upland Crops,Jiangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Nanchang 330200,China)
关键词:
大豆; 大豆蚜虫; 生物型
Keywords:
Soybean; Soybean Aphid; Biotype
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.02.021
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
为探究不同地区蚜虫是否存在生物型差异，为大豆蚜虫生物型的划分和筛选多抗大豆资源提供参考，以上海和哈尔滨2个地区的蚜虫对P746等7个大豆资源进行选择性和非选择性蚜虫鉴定试验，比较这些大豆资源对两地蚜虫的反应。非选择性鉴定试验结果表明：P746和江西9号抗两地蚜虫；东农47感两地蚜虫；江西33、江西37和江西69抗哈尔滨蚜虫，感上海蚜虫；江西22抗上海蚜虫、感哈尔滨蚜虫。选择性鉴定试验结果表明：P746（伤害指数DI=25%）和江西9号（DI=25%）表现为抗上海蚜虫；而东农47、江西33、江西37、江西69（DI=68%~75%）表现为感上海蚜虫。选择性试验与非选择性试验结果一致，推断2个地区的蚜虫可能存在生物型的差异。
Abstract:
The objective of this research was to test for aphid biotypes using two aphid isolates and seven soybean genotypes.The responses of two soybean aphid(Aphid glycines Matsumura)isolates,one collected in Shanghai and the other in Harbin,were compared by infesting seven soybean genotypes in unselective test.The same genotypes were also tested with the Shanghai isolate in a selective test.In the unselective test,soybean P746 and Jiangxi 9 were resistant to both Shanghai and Harbin isolates,while Dongnong 47 was heavily susceptible to the both.Jiangxi 33,Jiangxi 37 and Jiangxi 69 were resistant to Harbin isolate,but susceptible to Shanghai isolate.In addition,Jiangxi 22 was resistant to Shanghai isolate,but susceptible to Harbin isolate.In the selective experiment,P746(DI=25%)and Jiangxi 9(DI=25%)were a little damaged by Shanghai isolate;but the other four soybean genotypes,such as Dongnong 47,were severely damaged(DI=68%75%).These results indicated that Shanghai aphid isolate is different from Harbin aphid isolate.

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备注/Memo

?国家转基因重大专项（2011ZX08004-004）；引进国际先进农业科学技术计划“948计划”（2011-G1（2）-16）；上海市重点学科建设基金（B209）。

更新日期/Last Update: 2014-04-03