[1]郑殿峰,宋春艳.植物生长调节剂对大豆氮代谢相关生理指标以及产量和品质的影响[J].大豆科学,2011,30(01):109-112.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2011.01.0109]
　ZHENG Dian-feng,SONG Chun-yan.Effects of Plant Growth Regulators(PGRs)on Nitrogen Metabolism Related Indicators and Yield in Soybean[J].Soybean Science,2011,30(01):109-112.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2011.01.0109]
点击复制

植物生长调节剂对大豆氮代谢相关生理指标以及产量和品质的影响

《大豆科学》[ISSN:1000-9841/CN:23-1227/S] 卷: 第30卷 期数: 2011年01期 页码: 109-112 栏目: 出版日期: 2011-02-25
Title:
Effects of Plant Growth Regulators(PGRs)on Nitrogen Metabolism Related Indicators and Yield in Soybean
文章编号:
1000-9841（2011）01-0109-04
作者:
郑殿峰; 宋春艳
黑龙江八一农垦大学 农学院 ，黑龙江 大庆 163319
Author(s):
ZHENG Dian-feng; SONG Chun-yan
College of Agronomy, Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University, Daqing 163319, Heilongjiang, China
关键词:
植物生长调节剂; 大豆; 氮代谢
Keywords:
Plant growth regulator; Soybean; Leaf; Carbon metabolism
分类号:
S565.1
DOI:
10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2011.01.0109
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
在大田栽培条件下，以垦农4号为材料，在始花期叶面喷施不同植物生长调节剂，比较大豆叶片中游离氨基酸含量、硝态氮含量、可溶性蛋白含量和硝酸还原酶活性的变化差异，研究叶面喷施植物生长调节剂6-苄基腺嘌呤（6-BA）、脱落酸(ABA)对大豆氮代谢相关生理指标以及对大豆产量品质的调控效应。结果表明：叶面喷施6-BA和ABA分别提高了大豆叶片中游离氨基酸含量、硝态氮含量、可溶性蛋白质含量和硝酸还原酶活性。综合分析表明，R1期叶面喷施植物生长调节剂6-BA、ABA调控了大豆叶片中氮代谢相关生理指标，极显著提高了大豆单株粒数、粒重等产量构成因素，其中6-BA还能够极显著提高大豆籽粒中脂肪含量。
Abstract:
Sprayed different plant growth regulator on Kennong 4 in early flowering season and compared the changing deviations of free amino acids, nitrate-nitrogen, soluble protein and NR activities in leaves. The regulation effect of 6-BA and ABA on nitrogen metabolism, yield and quality of soybean were studied. The results showed that sprayed 6-BA and ABA on leaves regulated the nitrogen metabolism, enhanced the contents of free amino acids, nitrate-nitrogen, soluble protein and NR activities and very significantly improved seeds number per plant and seeds weight. 6-BA could significantly increase the fat content in soybean seeds.

参考文献/References:

[1]陈钦高,孙志,王刚,等.多效唑在大豆上的应用效果[J].河南农业科学,1992(10):18-19.(Chen Q G, Sun Z, Wang G, et al. Application effects of PPP333 on soybean[J].Journal of Henan Agricultural Sciences,1992(10):18-19.)

[2]张鑫,翟瑞常,郑殿峰,等.植物生长调节剂对大豆根系氮代谢相关指标的影响[J].大豆科学,2010,29(3):433-436.(Zhang X, Zhai R C, Zheng D F, et al. Effects of plant growth regulators（PGRs）on nitrogen metabolism related indicators in soybean roots[J].Soybean Science, 2010,29(3):433-436.)

[3]Schrader L E, Ritenour G L, Eilrich G L, et al. Some characteristics of nitrate reductase from higher plant[J].Plant Physiology,1968,43:930-940.

[4]Dalling M J, Boland G, Wilson J H. Relation between acid proteinase activity and redisribution of nitrogen during grain development in wheat[J]. Functional Plant Physiology,1976,3:721-730.

[5]高松洁,王文静,郭天财,等.不同穗型冬小麦品种灌浆期旗叶碳氮代谢特点及籽粒淀粉积累动态[J].作物学报,2003,29(3):427-431.(Gao S J, Wang W J, Guo T C, et al. C-N metabolic character istics in flag leaf and starch accumulating developments in seed during grain filling stage in two winter wheat cultivars with different spike type[J].Acta Agronomica Sinica,2003,29(3):427-431.)

[6]李豪喆.大豆叶片硝酸还原酶活力的研究[J].植物生理学通讯,1986(4):30-32.(Li H Z. Study on NR activity of soybean leaves[J].Plant Physiology Communications,1986(4):30-32.)

[7]宋海星,王学立,王开运.不同节位玉米叶片硝态氮含量及硝酸还原酶活性[J].陕西农业科学,2005(3):72-74.(Song H X, Wang L X, Wang K Y. The nitrate content and NR activity in joint positions of maize leaves[J].Shaanxi Agricultural Sciences, 2005(3):72-74.)

[8]莱谢姆.植物衰老过程及调控[M].沈阳:辽宁科学技术出版社,1986.（Leshem Y Y. Plant senescent and regulation [M].Shenyang:Liaoning Science and Technology Publishers, 1986.)

[9]张平,黄卫东.6-BA在植物体内及其在果树生产中的应用[M].北京:中国青年农业科学学术年报,1999:852-59.(Zhang P, Huang W D. The application of 6-BA in plant and orchards production [M]. Beijing:Academic Annual Report of China Youth Agricultual Science,1999:852-59.)

[10]农业部农药检定所.农药电子手册[EB[M]OL].北京:农业部农药检定所,2006:18-24.（Institulte for the control of agrochemicals, ministry of agriculture. Agrochemicals Electron Manual[EB/ OL]. Beijing: Institulte for the Control of Agrochemicals,Ministry of Agriculture, 2006:18-24.）

[11]董志强,解振兴,薛金涛,等.苗期叶面喷施6-BA对玉米硝酸还原酶活力的影响[J].玉米科学,2008,16(15):54-57.(Dong Z Q, Xie Z X, Xue J T, et al.The effect of 6-BA on NR of corn seedling by leaf spraying[J].Journal of Maize Sciences, 2008,16(15):54-57.)

[12]王廷芹,杨运英,杨暹.6-BA对青花菜叶绿素含量及品质、产量的影响[J].江西农业学报,2009, 21(5):65-66.(Wang T Q, Yang Y Y, Yang L. Effects of cytokinin application on chlorophyll content, quality and yield of broccoli[J].Acta Agriculturae Jiangxi,2009,21(5):65-66.)

[13]张敏,戴廷波,姜东,等.6-BA对小麦花后C/N物质运转和籽粒品质的影响[J].南京农业大学学报,2006,29(4):6-10.(Zhang M, Dai T B, Jiang D, et al. Effects of 6-BA on carbon and nitrogen assimilate translocation after anthesis and quality formation in wheat[J].Journal of Nanjing Agricultural University, 2006,29(4):6-10.)

[14]Mitchell J W, Mandava N B, Worley J F. Brassins-A new family of plant hormones from pollen[J].Nature,1970,22(5):1065.

[15]Grove M D, Spencer G F, Rohwedder W K. A plant growth promoting steroid isolate from Bbrassica napuspollen[J].Nature,1979,28(1):216-220.

[16]张宪政.作物生理研究法[M].北京:农业出版社,1992:153-155. (Zhang X Z. Study method of crop physiology[M].Beijing:Agricuture Press,1992:153-155.)

[17]张志良.植物生理学实验指导[M].北京:高等教育出版社,2003:169-170.(Zhang Z L. Experimental technology of plant physiology[M].Beijing: Higher Educational Publishers,2003:153-155.)

[18]李合生.植物生理生化实验原理和技术[M].北京:高等教育出版社,2000:184-185.(Li H S. Technology and principle of plant technology[M].Beijing: Higher Education Publishers,2000: 184-185.)

[19]邹琦.植物生理实验指导[M].北京:中国农业出版社,2000:27-29.(Zou Q. Experimental technology of plant physiology[M]. Beijing:Agriculture Press of China, 2000:27-29.)

[20]刘晓冰,金剑,张秋英,等.不同大豆基因型氮素积累运转研究简报[J].大豆科学,2001,20(4): 298-301.(Liu X B, Jin J, Zhang Q Y, et al. Nitrogen accumulation and translocation in different soybean varieties[J].Soybean Science,2001,20(4):298-301.)

[21]许艳丽,李兆林,韩晓增,等.壮丰安对大豆生长发育及产量的调控研究[J].大豆科学,1999,18(4): 355-360.(Xu Y L, Li Z L, Han X Z, et al. Research on the 2，4-D on development and yield of soybean[J].Soybean Science,1999,18(4):355-360.)


相似文献/References:

[1]刘章雄,李卫东,孙石,等.1983～2010年北京大豆育成品种的亲本地理来源及其遗传贡献[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):1.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.002]
　LIU Zhang-xiong,LI Wei-dong,SUN Shi,et al.Geographical Sources of Germplasm and Their Nuclear Contribution to Soybean Cultivars Released during 1983 to 2010 in Beijing[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(01):1.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.002]
[2]李彩云,余永亮,杨红旗,等.大豆脂质转运蛋白基因GmLTP3的特征分析[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):8.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.003]
　LI Cai-yun,YU Yong-liang,YANG Hong-qi,et al.Characteristics of a Lipid-transfer Protein Gene GmLTP3 in Glycine max[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(01):8.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.003]
[3]王明霞,崔晓霞,薛晨晨,等.大豆耐盐基因GmHAL3a的克隆及RNAi载体的构建[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):12.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.004]
　WANG Ming-xia,CUI Xiao-xia,XUE Chen-chen,et al.Cloning of Halotolerance 3 Gene and Construction of Its RNAi Vector in Soybean (Glycine max)[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(01):12.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.004]
[4]张春宝,李玉秋,彭宝,等.线粒体ISSR与SCAR标记鉴定大豆细胞质雄性不育系与保持系[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):19.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.005]
　ZHANG Chun-bao,LI Yu-qiu,PENG Bao,et al.Identification of Soybean Cytoplasmic Male Sterile Line and Maintainer Line with Mitochondrial ISSR and SCAR Markers[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(01):19.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.005]
[5]卢清瑶,赵琳,李冬梅,等.RAV基因对拟南芥和大豆不定芽再生的影响[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):23.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.006]
　LU Qing-yao,ZHAO Lin,LI Dong-mei,et al.Effects of RAV gene on Shoot Regeneration of Arabidopsis and Soybean[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(01):23.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.006]
[6]杜景红,刘丽君.大豆fad3c基因沉默载体的构建[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):28.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.007]
　DU Jing-hong,LIU Li-jun.Construction of fad3c Gene Silencing Vector in Soybean[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(01):28.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.007]
[7]张力伟,樊颖伦,牛腾飞,等.大豆“冀黄13”突变体筛选及突变体库的建立[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):33.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.008]
　ZHANG Li-wei,FAN Ying-lun,NIU Teng-fei?,et al.Screening of Mutants and Construction of Mutant Population for Soybean Cultivar "Jihuang13”[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(01):33.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.008]
[8]盖江南,张彬彬,吴瑶,等.大豆不定胚悬浮培养基因型筛选及基因枪遗传转化的研究[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):38.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.009]
　GAI Jiang-nan,ZHANG Bin-bin,WU Yao,et al.Screening of Soybean Genotypes Suitable for Suspension Culture with Adventitious Embryos and Genetic Transformation by Particle Bombardment[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(01):38.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.009]
[9]王鹏飞,刘丽君,唐晓飞,等.适于体细胞胚发生的大豆基因型筛选[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):43.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.010]
　WANG Peng-fei,LIU Li-jun,TANG Xiao-fei,et al.Screening of Soybean Genotypes Suitable for Somatic Embryogenesis[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(01):43.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.010]
[10]刘德兴,年海,杨存义,等.耐酸铝大豆品种资源的筛选与鉴定[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):46.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.011]
　LIU De-xing,NIAN Hai,YANG Cun-yi,et al.Screening and Identifying Soybean Germplasm Tolerant to Acid Aluminum[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(01):46.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.011]
[11]张 锴,王 宇,李 凯,等.植物生长调节剂Cabrio和Opera对大豆生长以及产量的影响[J].大豆科学,2013,32(03):371.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.03.0371]
　Physiological Effects of the Cabrio and Opera on the Soybean Productivity.[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(01):371.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.03.0371]
[12]宋柏权,赵黎明,林思宇,等.R5期喷施植物生长调节剂对不同品质类型大豆籽粒氨基酸组分的响[J].大豆科学,2012,31(06):1024.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2012.06.036]
　SONG Bai-quan,ZHAO Li-ming,LIN Si-yu,et al.Effects of Plant Growth Regulators(PGRs)Sprayed at R5 on the Amino Acid Components in Soybean Seeds[J].Soybean Science,2012,31(01):1024.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2012.06.036]
[13]冯亚楠,李璨,冯乃杰,等.不同植物生长调节剂浸种对大豆幼苗子叶碳代谢的影响[J].大豆科学,2009,28(06):1016.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2009.06.1016]
　FENG Ya-nan,LI Can,FENG Nai-jie,et al.Effects of Seed Soaking with Plant Growth Regulators（PGRs）on the Carbon Metabolism of Soybean Seedling Cotyledon[J].Soybean Science,2009,28(01):1016.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2009.06.1016]
[14]张鑫,翟瑞常,郑殿峰,等.植物生长调节剂对大豆根系氮代谢相关指标的影响[J].大豆科学,2010,29(03):433.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2010.03.0433]
　ZHANG Xin,ZHAI Rui-chang,ZHENG Dian-feng,et al.Effects of Plant Growth Regulators (PGRs) on Nitrogen Metabolism Related Indicators in Soybean Roots[J].Soybean Science,2010,29(01):433.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2010.03.0433]
[15]顾万荣,李召虎,翟志席,等.DCPTA和DTA-6对大豆叶片光合及叶绿素荧光特性的调控[J].大豆科学,2008,27(05):777.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2008.05.0777]
　GU Wan-rong,LI Zhao-hu,ZHAI Zhi-xi,et al.Regulation of DCPTA and DTA-6 on Photosynthesis and Chlorophyll Fluorescence Parameters of Soybean Leaves[J].Soybean Science,2008,27(01):777.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2008.05.0777]
[16]郑殿峰,赵黎明,于洋,等.植物生长调节剂对大豆花荚脱落及产量的影响[J].大豆科学,2008,27(05):783.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2008.05.0783]
　ZHENG Dian-feng,ZHAO Li-ming,YU Yang,et al.Effects of Plant Growth Regulators (PGRs) on the Abscission of Flower and Pod of Soybean[J].Soybean Science,2008,27(01):783.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2008.05.0783]
[17]赵黎明,郑殿峰,杜吉到,等.植物生长调节剂对大豆叶片同化物及内源激素代谢的影响[J].大豆科学,2008,27(04):593.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2008.04.0593]
　ZHAO Li-ming,ZHENG Dian-feng,DU Ji-dao,et al.Effects of Plant Growth Regulators(PGRs) on Metabolism of Assimilation and Endogenous Hormone in Soybean Leaves[J].Soybean Science,2008,27(01):593.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2008.04.0593]
[18]赵黎明,郑殿峰,冯乃杰,等.植物生长调节剂对大豆叶片光合特性及糖分积累的影响[J].大豆科学,2008,27(03):442.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2008.03.0442]
　ZHAO Li-ming,ZHENG Dian-feng,FENG Nai-jie,et al.Effects of Plant Growth Regulators(PGRs) on Photosynthetic Characteristics and Sugar Accumulation in Soybean Leaves[J].Soybean Science,2008,27(01):442.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2008.03.0442]
[19]赵黎明,郑殿峰,冯乃杰,等.不同植物生长调节剂对大豆根系生理代谢的影响[J].大豆科学,2008,27(02):242.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2008.02.0242]
　ZHAO Li-ming,ZHENG Dian-feng,FENG Nai-jie,et al.Effects of Different Growth Regulators(PGRs)on Metabo lism in Soybean Roots[J].Soybean Science,2008,27(01):242.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2008.02.0242]
[20]张明才　何钟佩　田晓莉　王保民　段留生　翟志席　李召虎.植物生长调节剂BR 和SHK -6 对大豆生物产量和根瘤固氮活性的激素调控研究1[J].大豆科学,2004,23(02):96.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2004.02.0096]
　Zhang Ming cai He Zhongpei Tian Xiaoli Wang Baomin Duan liusheng Zhai zhixi Li Zhaohu.HORMONAL REGULATION OF PLANT GROWTH REGULATOR BR ANDSHK-6 ON SOYBEAN BIOMASS AND NITROGENASE ACTIVITY[J].Soybean Science,2004,23(01):96.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2004.02.0096]

备注/Memo

基金项目：国家科技支撑计划资助项目(2006BAD21B01)；黑龙江省“十一五”科技攻关资助项目(GA06B101-1-1)。

第一作者简介：郑殿峰(1969-)，男，教授，博士生导师，现主要从事作物化控方面的研究。E-mail： dianfeng69@gmail.com。

更新日期/Last Update: 2014-09-11