[1]宋胜,冯乃杰,郑殿峰.烯效唑浸种对大豆种子萌发及保护性酶系的影响[J].大豆科学,2008,27(02):259-261,266.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2008.02.0259]
　SONG Sheng,FENG Nai-jie,ZHENG Dian-feng.Effect of Seed Soaking with Uniconazole on Germination and Anti- oxidantEnzyme of Soybean[J].Soybean Science,2008,27(02):259-261,266.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2008.02.0259]
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烯效唑浸种对大豆种子萌发及保护性酶系的影响

《大豆科学》[ISSN:1000-9841/CN:23-1227/S] 卷: 第27卷 期数: 2008年02期 页码: 259-261,266 栏目: 出版日期: 2008-04-30
Title:
Effect of Seed Soaking with Uniconazole on Germination and Anti- oxidantEnzyme of Soybean
文章编号:
1000-9841(2008)02-0259-03
作者:
宋胜; 冯乃杰; 郑殿峰
黑龙江八一农垦大学植物科技学院，黑龙江 大庆 163319
Author(s):
SONG Sheng; FENG Nai-jie; ZHENG Dian-feng
Heilongjiang August First Land Reclamation University，College of Plant Science and Technology，Daqing 163319，Heilongjiang，China
关键词:
烯效唑; 大豆; 浸种
Keywords:
Uniconazole; Soybean; Seed soaking
分类号:
S565.1
DOI:
10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2008.02.0259
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
烯效唑是一种延缓型植物生长调节剂，它能够抑制植物体内赤霉素的生物合成、减慢细胞伸长速度。为探讨烯效唑在大豆上的作用效果，以垦农四号大豆为材料，用发芽盒在人工气候箱中进行了大豆种子萌发试验。结果表明：应用25~200 mgL-1浓度范围的烯效唑浸种可降低大豆发芽势，但对发芽率影响不显著；在种子萌发过程中，随着烯效唑浓度升高，根鲜/干重降低；主/侧根粗增加；根长/体积减小，侧根数减少；在50 mgL-1浓度范围内，随着烯效唑浓度升高，过氧化物酶、超氧化物歧化酶、过氧化氢酶活性增强，丙二醛含量降低。试验结果进一步证明了烯效唑能够矮化大豆植株生长，提高保护性酶的活性，增强大豆植株的抵抗逆境的能力。
Abstract:
Uniconazole as a kind of growth retardant can inhibit the bio-synthesis of plant gibberellins in vivio and reduce the elongation speed of plant cell.To discuss the effect of uniconazole on soybean，the soybean seeds of Kennong 4 were soaked with 0，25，50，100，200 mgL-1uniconazole for 6 hours，then germinated in the artificial climate box.Results showed that the soybean germination percentage was decreased while germination potential remained stable when treated by uniconazole with concentration between 25 mgL-1and 200 mgL-1.The weight of fresh/dry root，the diameter of main/lateral root increased，while the root length/volume and number of lateral root decreasesd with the increasing of uniconazole concentration in the proceess of seed germination.When the uniconazole concentration was lower than 50 mgL-1，with the uniconazole concentration increasing，the activity of Peroxidase，Superoxide dismutase，Catalase increased，the content of Malondi-adehycle decreased.The result has further proved that uniconazole could inhibit the soybean growth，enhance the anti-oxidant activity，strengthen the ability of stress tolerance of soybean.

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备注/Memo

基金项目：黑龙江省教育厅骨干教师资助项目（1054G032）。

作者简介：宋胜（1981-）女,硕士研究生，研究方向为作物化学控制。E-mail:wonderfulcindy2004@yahoo.com.cn。

更新日期/Last Update: 2014-10-10