[1]林蔚刚,董德健,吴俊江,等.正方形栽培单株营养面积对大豆生长发育和产量的影响[J].大豆科学,2007,26(02):167-170,175.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2007.02.010]
　LIN Wei-gang,DONG De-jian,WU Jun-jiang,et al.EFFECT OF NUTRIENT AREA PER PLANT UNDER SQUARE PLANTING ON DEVELOPMENT AND YIELD OF SOYBEAN[J].Soybean Science,2007,26(02):167-170,175.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2007.02.010]
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正方形栽培单株营养面积对大豆生长发育和产量的影响

《大豆科学》[ISSN:1000-9841/CN:23-1227/S] 卷: 第26卷 期数: 2007年02期 页码: 167-170,175 栏目: 出版日期: 2007-04-25
Title:
EFFECT OF NUTRIENT AREA PER PLANT UNDER SQUARE PLANTING ON DEVELOPMENT AND YIELD OF SOYBEAN
文章编号:
1000-9841(2007)02-0167-04
作者:
林蔚刚; 董德健; 吴俊江; 钟鹏; 郭玉红; 李铭峰
黑龙江省农业科学院大豆研究所，哈尔滨 150086
Author(s):
LIN Wei-gang; DONG De-jian; WU Jun-jiang; ZHONG Peng; GUO Yu-hong; LI Ming-feng
Soybean Institute of Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Harbin,150086
关键词:
大豆; 单株营养面积; 密度
Keywords:
Soybean; Nutrient area per plant; Plant density
分类号:
S565.110.417
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2007.02.010
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
对合丰43和绥农10这两个熟期接近、不同结荚习性的品种在正方形栽培条件下大豆单株营养面积和群体产量、产量构成因素、单株和根系生长发育的关系进行了探讨。结果表明，这两个品种的最高产量单株营养面积均为442.60 cm2［（21.03 cm×21.03 cm）、22.59株/m2］,合丰43和绥农10的有效单株营养面积分别为850 cm2［（29.15 cm×29.15 cm）、11.76株/m2］、733.87 cm2［（27.82 cm×27.82 cm）、13.63株/m2］，叶面积指数、单株干物重、总根长、根总表面积、根体积均随单株营养面积的增加而增加。单株营养面积和单株荚数、单株粒数、单株粒重呈显著正相关性。
Abstract:
The relation between soybean nutrient area per plant and yield, its yield components, development of plant and root under square planting on Hefeng 43 and Suinong 10 with close growing period but different pod habit was discussed.The nutrient area per plant with the maximum yield on both of Hefeng 43 and Suinong 10 was 442.60 cm2［(21.03 cm×21.03 cm),22.59 plant/m2］and effective nutrient area per plant were 850cm2［(29.15 cm×29.15 cm), 11.76 plant/m2］ and 733.85cm2［(27.82 cm×27.82 cm), 13.63 plant/m2］.Leaf area index, dry weight per plant, length of roots, surface area of roots, and volume of roots went up with increasing of nutrient area per plant. The linear correlation coefficients between nutrient area per plant and pod number per plant, grain number per plant, grain weight per plant were significant.

参考文献/References:

［1］胡立成大豆“两垄一平台”栽培法研究[J]大豆科学，1985，4（1）：51-60.

［2］刘忠堂.大豆窄行密植高产栽培技术的研究[J].大豆科学，2002，21（2）:117-121.
［3］韩秉进,陈渊，金剑.大豆有效营养面积研究[J].中国油料作物学报，2002，24（4）：33-37.
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备注/Memo

基金项目：国家“十五”科技攻关项目（2006BAD21B01）；黑龙江省“十一五”科技攻关项目（GA06B101-1-2)。?

作者简介：林蔚刚（1955-），男，副研究员，从事大豆栽培研究。

更新日期/Last Update: 2014-10-21