Zhang Lei Dai Ouhe Huang Zhiping Li Jiekun Zhang Liy a.STUDY ON SUMMER SOYBEAN GERMPLASM MN413 WITH SUPE -HIGH YIELD[J].Soybean Science,2001,20(04):262-265.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2001.04.0262]
夏大豆超高产种质MN413 创新研究
- Title:
- STUDY ON SUMMER SOYBEAN GERMPLASM MN413 WITH SUPE -HIGH YIELD
- 文章编号:
- 1000 -9841(2001)04 -0262 -04
- Keywords:
- Soybean ; N+implantat ion mutation ; Super -high yield breeding ; Cultivat ion
- 分类号:
- S565.103
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 该研究利用当地推广的优良品种皖豆16 号(MS8118)经等离子处理后的突变高产株系为母本与豫豆10 号有性杂交, 育成具有特异株型的夏大豆超高产种质MN413 , 有效地把等离子诱变技术应用在大豆育种上, 在黄淮地区获得315 .08kg/667m2 的籽粒产量。其植株形态表现为:根系特别发达, 高抗倒伏;株形收敛紧凑;植株繁茂, 主茎节数适中, 有效节数多。其高产栽培的技术核心是:生育前期抓构健壮苗匀植群体;中后期抓生长调节和营养运转, 促进有效积累提高单产。
- Abstract:
- Summer soybean germplasm MN413 wi th specif ic characters w as breed from hybrid generation inw hich mutant f rom soybean variety Wandou 16 , which w as treated by N+implantation , sex ually crossed w ithYudou 10 .In the research , the technique of N+implantation was applied to soybean breeding .As a result the315 .08kg/667m2 grain weig ht of MN413 w as harvested in Huang huai area .The morphological characters ofMN413 w ere :st ronger root system , high lodging -resistant , compact plant , luxuriant g row th and normalnumber of pods per main stem but more effective pods .The key of super high yield cultivated technique w ere :strong seedling and well dist ributed population had been completed in early duration , then plant g row thadjusterment and nutrient translation were made to accelerate effect ively accumulation and increase yield in mid-late duration .
参考文献/References:
1 董钻, 张仁双.大豆特异高产株型创新的思路和实践[ J] .大豆通报, 1993 ,(1):11 -12.
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备注/Memo
基金项目:国家“ 九五” 攻关资助项目(96 -002 -02 -12 -1)