Hu YunzhuZhi Hai jia nShen WenbiaoXu La ng lai.STUDIES ON THE CHANGES OF PEROXIDASE ACTIVITY INDIFFERENT RESISTANT SOYBEAN CULTIVARS TO SMV[J].Soybean Science,1997,16(01):28-33.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.1997.01.0028]
对SMV 不同抗性的大豆品种体内过氧化物酶活性变化的研究
- Title:
- STUDIES ON THE CHANGES OF PEROXIDASE ACTIVITY INDIFFERENT RESISTANT SOYBEAN CULTIVARS TO SMV
- Keywords:
- Soy bean mo saic vi rus; Peroxidase activi ty
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 采用SMV- a株系为毒源接种3个不同抗性类型的大豆品种(科丰1号,1138- 2和徐豆1号) ,在接种后8, 24, 48, 72小时及在3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18天共11次连续取样与相应CK一并测定过氧化物酶的活性后发现: 未经接种的抗感品种体内PO 酶活性差异较大,感病品种中PO酶活性水平高于抗性品种2倍以上; 接种后3天内抗性品种体内PO酶活性提高快,高峰值出现早,以接种后24小时最为明显。接种后感病品种体内PO酶活性亦迅速提高,在接种后9天及15天分别出现明显高峰。同时,叶片产生典型症状。结果认为SMV侵染大豆后(尤其在接种后3天内)测定体内PO酶活性的变化,可以作为鉴定大豆对SMV抗感性的一项生化指标。
- Abstract:
- Peroxidase activi ty w ere tested w ith leaves of resi stant and susceptible soy bean cultivars at 3 day s interv al up to 18 days and at 24 hours interval up to 72 hours. The results show ed tha t the perox idase activi ty in suscepti le cul tiv ars was higher tha n resistantw ithout inocula tion of SMV ( CK) . The resi stant cul tiva rs af ter inoculated wi th SMV- ashow ed a n increase in peroxidase activ ity, the peak of pero xidase activi ty w as a t 24hours af ter inocuila tion wi th SMV. But the peroxidase activity increased g rea tly af ter 9days and 15 days af ter inoculated wi th SMV - a. On the susceptible cultiv ars Thi s results w ere coincided wi th symptoms development. The infected plant s w ere symptomlesso n the resi stant cultiva r.
参考文献/References:
[1 ] 庄炳昌、徐豹、廖林, 1993,接种大豆花叶病毒后,大豆叶片超氧化物歧化酶,过氧化物酶和蛋白组份的变化,植物病理学报, 23( 3): 261- 265
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