ZONG Chun-mei,YUE Yan-lei,SHAO Guang-zhong,et al.Effects of Multifoliolate Compound Leaf on Photosynthetic Characteristics and Yield of Soybean[J].Soybean Science,2010,29(04):627-629,633.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2010.04.0627]
多小叶源对大豆光合特性和产量的影响
- Title:
- Effects of Multifoliolate Compound Leaf on Photosynthetic Characteristics and Yield of Soybean
- 文章编号:
- 1000-9841(2010)04-0627-03
- Keywords:
- Soybean; Multifoliolate; Photosynthetic characteristics; Yield
- 分类号:
- S565.1
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 以多小叶大豆品系牡5796-3为材料,设置在不同生育时期摘除多的2片小叶,共5个处理,研究了多小叶源对大豆光合特性和产量的影响。结果表明:各处理R6期的叶绿素含量差异不显著;全生育期不摘叶处理的光合速率、单株叶面积、叶面积指数、单株荚数、单株粒数和百粒重均明显高于全生育期摘除多的2片叶的对照处理,因此,产量明显高于对照。总之,由于多小叶大豆品系具有良好的农艺性状和产量表现,可做育种亲本加以利用。
- Abstract:
- To investigate the effect of leaf source on photosynthetic characteristics and yield in multifoliolate soybean,the multifoliolate soybean strain Mu 5796-3 was selected as material and five treatments of removing the extra two leaflets at different growth stages were set in this study.The results showed that the difference of chlorophyll content at R6 stage among treatments didn’t reach significant level.The net photosynthetic rate (Pn),leaf area per plant and leaf area index (LAI) of not removing the extra leaflets(T5) were significantly higher than those removing the extra leaflet at whole growth periods(CK).Thereby leading to the increase of seed number per plant and 100-seed weight,increased seed yield of T5 treatment.Considering the better agronomic and yield performance of soybean strain Mu 5796-3,it could be used as parent in soybean breeding.
参考文献/References:
[1]王金陵,大豆[M].哈尔滨:黑龙江科学技术出版社,1982:37.(Wang J L.Soybean [M].Harbin:Heilongjiang Science and Technology Press,1982:37.) [2]王四清,高聚林,刘克礼,等﹒大豆源库关系的研究[J].华北农学报,2005,20(专辑):1-4.(Wang S Q,Gao J L,Liu K L,et al.Study on the relation of source and sink of soybean [J].Acta Agriculturae Boreali-Sinica,2005,20(Increas):1-4.) [3]王永锋,郝聪慧.大豆不同生育期去荚对其生长发育及产量的影响[J].安徽农业科学,2003,3(3):440-442.(Wang Y F,Hao C H.De-leaf effect on growth and yield of soybean [J].Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences,2003,3(3):440-442.) [4]李绍长﹒作物源库理论在产量形成中的应用[J].新疆农业科学,1998(3):106-110﹒(Li S C.The application of crops source-sink theory for yield form[J].Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences,1998(3):106-110.) [5]王玲玲,杜吉到,郑殿峰,等.大豆源库流关系的研究进展[J].大豆科学,2009,28(1):167-171.(Wang L L,Du J D,Zheng D F,et al.Advancesin the studies of relation among source sink and Flux of soybean[J].Soybean Science,2009,28(1):167-171.) [6]高明杰.多小叶大豆种质[J].大豆通报,2008(4):33.(Gao M J.Soybeans germplasm with multi-microphylla [J].Soybean Bulletin,2008(4):33.) [7]董志新,李绍长,张煜星,等.大豆源库间物质转化及同化物运输规律[J].新疆农业科学,2001,38(4):174-176.(Dong Z X,Li S C,Zhang Y X,et al.Soybean source-sink substance transtering and the rule of assimilating substance translation[J].Xinjiang Agricultural Scienees,2001,38(4):174-176.). [8]Baand J E,Wier A T,Boethel D J.Souce strength influence on soybean yield formation during early and late reproductive development[J].Crop Science,1995,35:1104-1110. [9]满为群,杜维广,张桂茹,等.大豆高光效种质与高产品种源库平衡研究 I.去叶、去荚对光合速率和干物质积累的影响[J].中国油料作物学报,1995,17(2):8-11.(Man W Q,Du W G,Zhang G R,et al.Study of source-sink balance between high photo synthetic rate germplasm and high yielding variety of soybean I.Effect of defoliating and depodding on photosynthetic rate and dry matter accumalation of soybean [J].Chinese Journal of Oil Crop Sciences,1995,17(2):8-11.)
相似文献/References:
[1]刘章雄,李卫东,孙石,等.1983~2010年北京大豆育成品种的亲本地理来源及其遗传贡献[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):1.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.002]
LIU Zhang-xiong,LI Wei-dong,SUN Shi,et al.Geographical Sources of Germplasm and Their Nuclear Contribution to Soybean Cultivars Released during 1983 to 2010 in Beijing[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(04):1.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.002]
[2]李彩云,余永亮,杨红旗,等.大豆脂质转运蛋白基因GmLTP3的特征分析[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):8.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.003]
LI Cai-yun,YU Yong-liang,YANG Hong-qi,et al.Characteristics of a Lipid-transfer Protein Gene GmLTP3 in Glycine max[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(04):8.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.003]
[3]王明霞,崔晓霞,薛晨晨,等.大豆耐盐基因GmHAL3a的克隆及RNAi载体的构建[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):12.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.004]
WANG Ming-xia,CUI Xiao-xia,XUE Chen-chen,et al.Cloning of Halotolerance 3 Gene and Construction of Its RNAi Vector in Soybean (Glycine max)[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(04):12.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.004]
[4]张春宝,李玉秋,彭宝,等.线粒体ISSR与SCAR标记鉴定大豆细胞质雄性不育系与保持系[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):19.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.005]
ZHANG Chun-bao,LI Yu-qiu,PENG Bao,et al.Identification of Soybean Cytoplasmic Male Sterile Line and Maintainer Line with Mitochondrial ISSR and SCAR Markers[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(04):19.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.005]
[5]卢清瑶,赵琳,李冬梅,等.RAV基因对拟南芥和大豆不定芽再生的影响[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):23.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.006]
LU Qing-yao,ZHAO Lin,LI Dong-mei,et al.Effects of RAV gene on Shoot Regeneration of Arabidopsis and Soybean[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(04):23.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.006]
[6]杜景红,刘丽君.大豆fad3c基因沉默载体的构建[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):28.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.007]
DU Jing-hong,LIU Li-jun.Construction of fad3c Gene Silencing Vector in Soybean[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(04):28.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.007]
[7]张力伟,樊颖伦,牛腾飞,等.大豆“冀黄13”突变体筛选及突变体库的建立[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):33.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.008]
ZHANG Li-wei,FAN Ying-lun,NIU Teng-fei?,et al.Screening of Mutants and Construction of Mutant Population for Soybean Cultivar "Jihuang13”[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(04):33.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.008]
[8]盖江南,张彬彬,吴瑶,等.大豆不定胚悬浮培养基因型筛选及基因枪遗传转化的研究[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):38.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.009]
GAI Jiang-nan,ZHANG Bin-bin,WU Yao,et al.Screening of Soybean Genotypes Suitable for Suspension Culture with Adventitious Embryos and Genetic Transformation by Particle Bombardment[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(04):38.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.009]
[9]王鹏飞,刘丽君,唐晓飞,等.适于体细胞胚发生的大豆基因型筛选[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):43.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.010]
WANG Peng-fei,LIU Li-jun,TANG Xiao-fei,et al.Screening of Soybean Genotypes Suitable for Somatic Embryogenesis[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(04):43.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.010]
[10]刘德兴,年海,杨存义,等.耐酸铝大豆品种资源的筛选与鉴定[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):46.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.011]
LIU De-xing,NIAN Hai,YANG Cun-yi,et al.Screening and Identifying Soybean Germplasm Tolerant to Acid Aluminum[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(04):46.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.011]
备注/Memo
基金项目:黑龙江省农科院牡丹江分院青年基金资助项目。