[1]刘丹,杜春英,于成龙.大豆在黑龙江省的生态适应性及种植格局[J].大豆科学,2008,27(03):433-436,441.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2008.03.0433]
　LIU Dan,DU Chun-ying,YU Cheng-long.Ecological Adaptability Evaluation and Planting Division of Soybean in Heilongjiang Province[J].Soybean Science,2008,27(03):433-436,441.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2008.03.0433]
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大豆在黑龙江省的生态适应性及种植格局

《大豆科学》[ISSN:1000-9841/CN:23-1227/S] 卷: 第27卷 期数: 2008年03期 页码: 433-436,441 栏目: 出版日期: 2008-06-25
Title:
Ecological Adaptability Evaluation and Planting Division of Soybean in Heilongjiang Province
文章编号:
1000-9841(2008)03-0433-04
作者:
刘丹; 杜春英; 于成龙
黑龙江省气象科学研究所，黑龙江 哈尔滨，150030
Author(s):
LIU Dan; DU Chun-ying; YU Cheng-long
Heilongjiang Province Institute of Meteorological Sciences，Harbin 150030，Heilongjiang，China
关键词:
黑龙江; 大豆; 种植格局
Keywords:
Heilongjiang Province; Soybean; Planting division
分类号:
S565.1
DOI:
10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2008.03.0433
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
在近几十年黑龙江省气温增加、降水量又无明显变化的气候背景下，以黑龙江省为研究对象，基于生态适宜性评价的基本理论，利用GIS技术、模糊数学等方法，通过构建研究区大豆生态适宜性评价模型，研究了大豆在黑龙江省的种植格局。结果如下：大豆适宜在黑龙江省大部分地区种植。把大豆的生态适宜性由高到低分为4个级别：最适宜、适宜、较适宜和不适宜。最适宜种植大豆的区域主要分布在黑河地区南部、齐齐哈尔市东部、绥化地区东北部的部分县（市），以及哈尔滨东部、牡丹江北部和鸡西西部少部分地区，其总面积达1 150 hm2，占研究区总面积的21.30%。该项研究可为地区种种植模式的优化和大豆产业化的调整提供更为客观的、灵活性的参考。
Abstract:
Under the background of rising temperature and unobviously changing precipitation in recent years in Heilongjiang Province.Based on the theory of ecological adaptability evaluation，GIS technology and fuzzy mathematics，planting structure of soybean in Heilongjiang Province was studied through constructing evaluation model of ecological adaptability.Results showed that soybean was suitable in the large areas in the whole province.The ecological adaptability of soybean was divided into four grades，they are optimum，suitable，comparatively suitable and unsuitable.The most suitable areas were 1150 ha and occupied 21.30% of the whole Province，which included the south of Heihe，the east of Qiqihaer and Harbin，the northeast of Suihua，the north of Mudanjiang and the west of Jixi.This study maybe provide an objective and flexibility reference for regional adjustment of planting structure and optimization of planting pattern.

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备注/Memo

基金项目：黑龙江省科技厅资助项目（GB07B108）；黑龙江省气象局重点技术研究资助项目（2D200603）。

作者简介：刘丹（1974-），女，博士，工程师，主要研究方向为生态工程。E-mail: nefuliudan@yahoo.com.cn。

更新日期/Last Update: 2014-10-08