[1]杜晶,李文霞,董全中,等.大豆荚数垂直分布的遗传分析与QTL定位[J].大豆科学,2019,38(03):360-370.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2019.03.0360]
　DU Jing,LI Wen-xia,DONG Quan-zhong,et al.Genetic Analysis and QTL Mapping on Vertical Distribution of Pod Number in Soybean[J].Soybean Science,2019,38(03):360-370.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2019.03.0360]
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大豆荚数垂直分布的遗传分析与QTL定位

《大豆科学》[ISSN:1000-9841/CN:23-1227/S] 卷: 第38卷 期数: 2019年03期 页码: 360-370 栏目: 出版日期: 2019-05-20
Title:
Genetic Analysis and QTL Mapping on Vertical Distribution of Pod Number in Soybean
作者:
(1.东北农业大学 农学院/大豆生物学教育部重点实验室/农业部东北大豆生物学与遗传育种重点实验室，黑龙江 哈尔滨 150030; 2.黑龙江省农业科学院 克山分院，黑龙江 克山161606; 3.黑龙江省农业科技杂志社，黑龙江 哈尔滨150086)
Author(s):
(1.Agronomy College，Northeast Agricultural University /Key Laboratory of Soybean Biology，Ministry of Education /Key Laboratory of Soybean Biology and Breeding (Genetics)，Ministry of Agriculture，Harbin 150030，China; 2.Keshan Branch of Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences，Keshan 161606，China; 3.Heilongjiang Journal Press of Agricultural Science and Technology，Harbin 150086，China)
关键词:
大豆; 荚数; 垂直分布; 遗传分析; QTL
Keywords:
Soybean;  Pod number;  Vertical distribution;  Genetic analysis;  QTL
DOI:
10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2019.03.0360
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
大豆荚数类型和空间分布决定产量的形成。以有一个共同亲本的两个重组自交系群体为遗传材料，按照植株的上、中、下3个部位调查一粒荚、二粒荚、三粒荚和四粒荚的数量，采用完备复合区间作图法进行QTL定位。结果表明：在两个群体中一粒荚、二粒荚、三粒荚、四粒荚在空间分布存在极显著的变异，部位间不同豆荚类型组成有显著差异，并且两个群体不同类型豆荚在不同部位分布的遗传基础不同，共检测到59个控制荚数性状的QTL，解释了0～11.45%的表型变异；两个群体检测到的荚数QTL中有30个QTL是本研究首次发现的。
Abstract:
The type of pod containing one, two, three and four seeds and vertical distribution of number decided the formation of yield in soybean. In this research two recombinant inbred lines populations with one common parent were used to detect QTL by combining a SSR linkage map and the phenotypic data of number one-, two-, three- and four-seed pod in upper, middle and lower part of main stem through inclusive compositive interval mapping method. The result showed that there were significant variations for the number one-, two-, three- and four-seed pods among upper, middle and lower part and the genetic basement controlling vertical distribution of pod number between two populations was different. There were 59 QTL controlling pod number with PVE of 0-11.45% in two populations. Among all QTLs, 30 were novelly discoveried.

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备注/Memo

收稿日期：2019-01-24

基金项目：黑龙江省自然科学基金留学归国项目（LC2016010）。
第一作者简介：杜晶（1980-），女，硕士，讲师，主要从事植物数量遗传育种研究。E-mail:dudupig@163.com。
通讯作者：宁海龙（1975-），男，博士，教授，博导，主要从事大豆遗传育种研究。E-mail：ninghailongneau@126.com;
李文滨（1958-），男，博士，教授，博导，主要从事大豆遗传育种研究。E-mail：wenbinli@yahoo.com。

更新日期/Last Update: 2019-05-30