[1]李春红,王迪,姚兴东,等.辽宁省玉米大豆带状复合种植示范研究[J].大豆科学,2017,36(02):219-226.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2017.02.0219]
　LIChunHong,WANGDi,et al.Demonstrate Research of Maize Soybean Belt Compound Planting in Liaoning Province[J].Soybean Science,2017,36(02):219-226.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2017.02.0219]
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辽宁省玉米大豆带状复合种植示范研究

《大豆科学》[ISSN:1000-9841/CN:23-1227/S] 卷: 第36卷 期数: 2017年02期 页码: 219-226 栏目: 出版日期: 2017-03-20
Title:
Demonstrate Research of Maize Soybean Belt Compound Planting in Liaoning Province
作者:
李春红1; 2; 王迪1; 姚兴东1; 王海英1; 赵明哲1; 吴俊江3; 宋书宏2; 谢甫绨1
1沈阳农业大学 大豆研究所，辽宁 沈阳 110866；
2辽宁省农业科学院 作物研究所，辽宁 沈阳 110161；
3黑龙江省农业科学院 大豆研究所/农业部大豆栽培重点实验室,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150086）
Author(s):
LIChunHong1;  2;  WANGDi1; YAOXingDong1; WANGHaiYing1;  ZHAO MingZhe1;  WU JunJiang3; SONG ShuHong2;  XIE Futi1
1Soybean Research Institute of Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang 110866,China；
2Crop Institute of Liaoning Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shenyang 110161,China;?
3 Soybean Research Institute of Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Key Laboratory of Soybean Cultivation, Ministry of Agriculture PRChina, Harbin 150086,China
关键词:
玉米大豆带状复合种植; 产量; 产量性状
Keywords:
Maize soybean belt compound planting; Yield; Yield characters
DOI:
10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2017.02.0219
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目前我国大豆供需矛盾突出，近80%的大豆依赖进口，开展玉米-大豆条带复合种植，即在不影响玉米产量的情况下，获得一定产量的大豆，是解决这一问题的有效途径。本试验选用紧凑型玉米品种（良玉88、铁研58、东单6531）和耐荫型大豆品种（辽豆32、沈农8号、辽豆15）为试验材料，组配良玉88-辽豆32﹑良玉88-沈农8号、良玉88-辽豆15、东单6531-辽豆32、铁研58-辽豆32五个组合，进行带状复合种植，以期从中选择出适合于辽宁地区玉米-大豆带状复合种植的品种组合方式。结果表明：良玉88-辽豆32 组合玉米大豆总产量最高，其次为东单6531-辽豆32组合和铁研58-辽豆32组合。在玉米-大豆带状复合种植中，应选择单株荚数、单株粒数、单株粒重有优势的大豆品种，选择穗行数和行粒数有优势的玉米品种。综合考虑玉米和大豆性状的组合，良玉88-辽豆32 组合的综合性状较好，是适宜辽宁省玉米-大豆带状复合种植的品种组合。
Abstract:
At present, the contradiction of soybean supply and demand in China is outstanding Nearly 80% of soybean depends on imports Maizesoybean belt compound planting is an effective way to solve this problem, without affecting maize yield and receiving some soybean production This experiment chose the compact corn varieties (Liangyu 88,Tieyan 58, Dongdan 6531) and shade tolerance soybean varieties (Liaodou 32, Shennong 8, and Liaodou 15) as materials They were divided into 5 combinations: Liangyu 88Liaodou 32, Liangyu 88Shennong 8, Liangyu 88Liaodou 15, Dongdan 6531Liaodou 32,Tieyan 58Liaodou 32 The maizesoybean belt compound planting was studied to choose a suitable variety combination of maizesoybean belt compound planting for Liaoning province The results were as follows: The total yield of Liangyu 88Liaodou 32 combination was the highest, followed by the Dongdan 6531Liaodou 32 combination and Tieyan 58Liaodou 32 combination In maizesoybean belt compound planting, soybean varieties should be chosen which were advantaged in the number of pods per plant, seeds number per plant, weight per plant, maize varieties should be chosen which were advantaged in row number and grains per row Considering the combination of corn and soybean traits, the comprehensive character of Liang yu 88Shennong 8 combination was the best It was suitable for maizesoybean belt compound planting in Liaoning province

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备注/Memo

基金项目： 辽宁省自然科学基金（201602658）；国家重点研发计划（2016YFD03002032）。

第一作者简介： 李春红（1974-），女，博士，讲师，主要从事作物遗传育种研究。E-mail：1942739026@qq.com。

更新日期/Last Update: 2017-05-14