[1]袁 明,宁海龙,王守义,等.光温效应对大豆品种黑河45生育进程及产量的影响[J].大豆科学,2013,32(03):328-332.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.03.0328]
　YUAN Ming,NING Hai-long,WANG Shou-yi,et al.Effect of Light and Temperature on Reproductive Processes and Yield of Soybean Heihe 45[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(03):328-332.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.03.0328]
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光温效应对大豆品种黑河45生育进程及产量的影响

《大豆科学》[ISSN:1000-9841/CN:23-1227/S] 卷: 第32卷 期数: 2013年03期 页码: 328-332 栏目: 出版日期: 2013-06-25
Title:
Effect of Light and Temperature on Reproductive Processes and Yield of Soybean Heihe 45
作者:
?袁 明1; 2; 宁海龙2; 王守义1; 王连霞1; 郭 泰3; 王志新3; 贾鸿昌4; 姜成喜5
?1.黑龙江省农业科学院 齐齐哈尔分院，黑龙江 齐齐哈尔 161006；2.东北农业大学 农学院，黑龙江 哈尔滨 150030；3.黑龙江省农业科学院 佳木斯分院，黑龙江 佳木斯 154007；4.黑龙江省农业科学院 黑河分院，黑龙江 黑河 164300；5.黑龙江省农业科学院 绥化分院，黑龙江 绥化 152000
Author(s):
?YUAN Ming; 2; NING Hai-long1; WANG Shou-yi1; ?WANG Lian-xia1; GUO Tai3; WANG Zhi-xin3; JIA Hong-chang4;  JIANG Cheng-xi5
?1.Qiqihar Branch of Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Qiqihar 161006,China；2.Agricultural College of Northeast Agricultural University,Harbin 150030,China；3.Jiamusi Branch of Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Jiamusi 154007,China；4.Heihe Branch of Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Heihe 164300,China；5.Suihua Branch of Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Suihua 152000,China
关键词:
大豆; 黑河45; 播期; 光温效应; 生育进程; 产量
Keywords:
Soybean; Heihe 45; Sowing date; Effect of light and temperature; Reproductive processes; Yield
分类号:
S565.1
DOI:
10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.03.0328
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
?在自然条件下，对大豆品种黑河45分别在黑龙江省齐齐哈尔、佳木斯、绥化和黑河4个地点进行分期播种，研究不同光温生态条件对大豆生育进程、形态性状及产量相关性状的影响，并进一步探讨光温效应对大豆的影响机制，为大豆生态育种提供理论依据。结果表明：黑河45的生育进程及产量性状都受光温效应的影响。在出苗~始花期阶段，温度的升高能使生育天数缩短；始花期到成熟期温度的升高、日照的减少能使单株荚数、生育天数、单株粒数、百粒重和产量增加。在同一地点的不同播期间光温效应对产量性状的影响存在着比较差异。2008年绥化以5月23日播期的单株荚数、单株粒数和产量最高；2009年佳木斯以5月27日播期、黑河以5月11日播期的单株荚数、单株粒数和产量最高；齐齐哈尔2009年6月13日播期和2010年5月27日播期的单株荚数、单株粒数、百粒重和产量最高。
Abstract:
?Temperature and light are key ecological factors affecting soybean growth. To further investigate the photo-thermal effectiveness of soybean, soybean cv. Heihe 45 was field planted in Qigihar, Suihua, Heihe and Jiamusi, Heilongjiang at varied planting dates during 2008-2010. Growth process, morphological and yield related traits were recorded. Increased temperature at VE-R1 decreased growth duration. While enhanced temperature and declined sunlight hours at R1-R8 increased growth duration, pods per plant, seeds per plant, 100-seed weight and seed yield. The effect of temperature and light on seed yield within a location varied with planting dates. Highest pods per plant, seeds per plant and seed yield in Suihua, Jiamusi and Heihe were obtained under planting date of May 23rd 2008,May 27th 2009 and May 11th 2009, respectively. For Qiqihar location, highest pods per plant, seeds per plant,100-seed weight and seed yield were obtained under planting date of June 13th 2009 and May 27th 2010, respectively.

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更新日期/Last Update: 2014-03-04