LI Dongmei,ZHOU Shuli,LI Yongguang,et al.Salt Tolerance Analysis of GmGT2B Transgene Soybean[J].Soybean Science,2017,36(02):213-219.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2017.02.0213]
转GmGT2B基因大豆的耐盐性分析
- Title:
- Salt Tolerance Analysis of GmGT2B Transgene Soybean
- Keywords:
- GmGT2B; Drought soybean; SOD; MDA; Proline
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 采用盆栽试验方法,苗期在盐胁迫条件下,比较GmGT2B转基因大豆与非转基因大豆的损伤程度、超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)活性,丙二醛(MDA)、脯氨酸和K+、Na+含量以及基因表达量变化差异。结果表明:盐胁迫对转基因大豆叶片的伤害程度明显低于对照;SOD活性、脯氨酸含量、丙二醛(MDA)含量在盐胁迫5d后均与对照有显著或极显著差异;植株的Na+含量随盐胁迫时间的增加而升高,在胁迫第8天转基因大豆的Na+含量达到对照约2倍;转基因大豆的基因的表达量呈上调趋势,在第8天达到表达高峰。基因表达量的变化趋势与生理指标SOD活性、脯氨酸含量和Na+含量表现的一致。结果表明GmGT2B基因与盐应答反应有关,其中转GmGT2B大豆株系N11和N24盐害程度较低,该基因和转GmGT2B基因大豆具有较大的应用价值。
- Abstract:
- Using potted experimental method, we treated the GmGT2Btransgene soybean and the control with 200 mmol?L-1salt stress in seedling stage, and then measured their damage degree, superoxide dismutase(SOD) activity, malondialdehyde(MDA), proline, K+, Na+ content and the changes of gene expression. As a result, after treated with salt stress for 5 days, injury of leaves in transgenic soybean were lighter than the control under salt stress, and the SOD activity, proline content and malondialdehyde(MDA) levels were also significantly or extremely different; Na+content of soybeans increased as salt stress time increased, the N11, N24 of the Na+content reached twice of the control after 8 days under salt stress; GmGT2B gene expression of N11, N22 and N24 were increased and arrived the peak in the 8 day. Gene expression and variation tendency were consistented with physiological indicators, which were SOD activity and proline and K+, Na+content. The result indicated that GmGT2B gene was related to the responses of salt, the extent of injury of GmGT2B transgene soybean were lower than the control with N11 and N24 salt sress, GmGT2B gene and the transgene soybean both had a large breeding value.
参考文献/References:
[1]张素红, 刘立新, 刘忠卓. 水稻耐盐研究与育种进展[J]. 北方水稻, 2009, 39(3): 118-121. (Zhang S M, Liu L X, Liu Z Z. Research and breeding in rice salt[J]. Northern Rice, 2009, 39(3): 118-121.)
备注/Memo
基金项目: 抗逆转基因大豆新品种培育专项(2014ZX08004-002);黑龙江省教育厅一般项目(10531012)。