College of Life Science/Key Lab of Plant Biotechnology in Universities of Shandong,Qingdao Agricultural University,Qingdao 09,et al.WU Yan-yan, DAI De-yan, CAI Chun-mei[J].Soybean Science,2015,34(01):112-115.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2015.01.0112]
一种改良的大豆DNA提取方法
- Title:
- WU Yan-yan, DAI De-yan, CAI Chun-mei
- Keywords:
- It is difficult to extract high quality and sufficient yield of genomic DNA for soybean molecular biological research; because of a great deal of protein; polysaccharides; hydroxybenzenes and esters. A modified UREA (mUREA) protocol for extracting soybean DNA was provided in this paper. We precipitated DNA with isopropanol and washed DNA pellet with washing buffer. Using soybean leaves and seeds as material; compared mUREA method with CTAB and SDS methods. The results showed that the quality and yield of DNA from soybean leaves were highly significant than using mUREA method. And using soybean seeds as material; the purity of DNA from mUREA was better than the other two methods. So mUREA method yielded much more DNA of high quality for soybean leaves and seeds that was suitable for various molecular operations.
- 分类号:
- S565.1
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 大豆组织中含有较多的蛋白质、糖类、酚类和脂类物质,要从中提取高质量的DNA比较困难。针对这一情况提出一种改良UREA大豆DNA提取方法(mUREA),该方法用异丙醇沉淀DNA,并配制washing buffer洗涤DNA沉淀。并以大豆叶片和种子为材料,将mUREA法与CTAB法和SDS法进行对比。结果表明,以大豆叶片为材料时,mUREA法提取的DNA产率最高,质量最好;以大豆种子为材料时,mUREA法提取的DNA产率略低于SDS法,但纯度最高。综合来看,mUREA法是一种高效的大豆基因组DNA提取法,从大豆种子和叶片中提取的DNA浓度和纯度都较高,能满足后续各种分子生物学的要求。
- Abstract:
- A Modified UREA Protocol for Soybean DNA Extraction
参考文献/References:
[1]蔡朝辉,李萍,董婷,等.贝母的分子生物学鉴定方法的研究[J].药学学报,2000,35(4):309-312. (Cai C H, Li P, Dong T,et al. Molecular biological identification of the Chinese drug “BeiMu” (Bulbus fritillariae)[J]. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 2000,35(4):309-312.)[2]Doyle J J, Doyle J L. A rapid DNA isolation procedure for small -quantities of fresh leaf tissue[J]. Phytochemical Bulletin, 1987, 19:11-15.[3]刘少华,陆金萍,朱瑞良,等. 一种快速简便的植物病原真菌基因组DNA提取方法[J].植物病理学报,2005,35(4):362-365.(Liu S H, Lu J P, Zhu H L, et al. A rapid and simple extraction method for plant pathogenic fungi[J]. Acta Phytopathologic Sinca,2005,35(4):362-365.)[4]王永飞,王鸣,郑学勤,等.提取大白菜基因组DNA的几种方法比较[J]. 西北农业大学学报,2000,28(4):85-87. (Wang Y F, Wang M, Zheng X Q, et al. Comparison of genomic DNA extraction methods of Chinese cabbage(Brassica cmpestris-ssp.pekinensis)[J].Journal of Northwest Agriacltural University,2000,28(4):85-87.)[5]代翠红,李杰,朱延明,等.不同DNA提取方法对4种重要作物DNA提取效率的比较[J]. 东北农业大学学报,2005,36(3):329-332. (Dai C H ,Li J, Zhu Y M, et al. Comparison of the efficiency of different DNA extraction methods on 4 kinds of important crops[J].Journal of Northeast Agricultural University, 2005,36(3):329-332.)[6]詹少华,尹艺林.大豆基因组DNA提取纯化方法研究[J].安徽农业科学,2008,36(23):9871-9872.(Zhan S H, Yin Y L. Study on extraction and purification methods of soybean genomic DNA[J].Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences, 2008,36(23):9871-9872.)[7]王关林,方洪筠.植物基因工程[M].2版.北京:科学出版社,2002:744.(Wang G L, Fang H J. Plant gene engineering (second edition)[M].2nd ed.Beijing:Science Press, 2002:744.)[8]Pich U, Schubert I. Miniprep method for isolation of DNA from plants with a high content of polphenolics [J]. Nucleic Acids Research, 1993, 21(14):3328-3332.[9]李金璐,王硕,于婧,等.一种改良的植物DNA提取方法[J].植物学报,2013,48(1):72-78. (Li J L, Wang S, Yu J, et al. A modified CTAB protocol for plant DNA extraction [J].Chinese Bulletin of Botany, 2013,48(1):72-78.)
相似文献/References:
[1]刘章雄,李卫东,孙石,等.1983~2010年北京大豆育成品种的亲本地理来源及其遗传贡献[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):1.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.002]
LIU Zhang-xiong,LI Wei-dong,SUN Shi,et al.Geographical Sources of Germplasm and Their Nuclear Contribution to Soybean Cultivars Released during 1983 to 2010 in Beijing[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(01):1.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.002]
[2]李彩云,余永亮,杨红旗,等.大豆脂质转运蛋白基因GmLTP3的特征分析[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):8.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.003]
LI Cai-yun,YU Yong-liang,YANG Hong-qi,et al.Characteristics of a Lipid-transfer Protein Gene GmLTP3 in Glycine max[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(01):8.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.003]
[3]王明霞,崔晓霞,薛晨晨,等.大豆耐盐基因GmHAL3a的克隆及RNAi载体的构建[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):12.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.004]
WANG Ming-xia,CUI Xiao-xia,XUE Chen-chen,et al.Cloning of Halotolerance 3 Gene and Construction of Its RNAi Vector in Soybean (Glycine max)[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(01):12.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.004]
[4]张春宝,李玉秋,彭宝,等.线粒体ISSR与SCAR标记鉴定大豆细胞质雄性不育系与保持系[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):19.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.005]
ZHANG Chun-bao,LI Yu-qiu,PENG Bao,et al.Identification of Soybean Cytoplasmic Male Sterile Line and Maintainer Line with Mitochondrial ISSR and SCAR Markers[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(01):19.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.005]
[5]卢清瑶,赵琳,李冬梅,等.RAV基因对拟南芥和大豆不定芽再生的影响[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):23.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.006]
LU Qing-yao,ZHAO Lin,LI Dong-mei,et al.Effects of RAV gene on Shoot Regeneration of Arabidopsis and Soybean[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(01):23.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.006]
[6]杜景红,刘丽君.大豆fad3c基因沉默载体的构建[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):28.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.007]
DU Jing-hong,LIU Li-jun.Construction of fad3c Gene Silencing Vector in Soybean[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(01):28.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.007]
[7]张力伟,樊颖伦,牛腾飞,等.大豆“冀黄13”突变体筛选及突变体库的建立[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):33.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.008]
ZHANG Li-wei,FAN Ying-lun,NIU Teng-fei?,et al.Screening of Mutants and Construction of Mutant Population for Soybean Cultivar "Jihuang13”[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(01):33.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.008]
[8]盖江南,张彬彬,吴瑶,等.大豆不定胚悬浮培养基因型筛选及基因枪遗传转化的研究[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):38.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.009]
GAI Jiang-nan,ZHANG Bin-bin,WU Yao,et al.Screening of Soybean Genotypes Suitable for Suspension Culture with Adventitious Embryos and Genetic Transformation by Particle Bombardment[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(01):38.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.009]
[9]王鹏飞,刘丽君,唐晓飞,等.适于体细胞胚发生的大豆基因型筛选[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):43.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.010]
WANG Peng-fei,LIU Li-jun,TANG Xiao-fei,et al.Screening of Soybean Genotypes Suitable for Somatic Embryogenesis[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(01):43.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.010]
[10]刘德兴,年海,杨存义,等.耐酸铝大豆品种资源的筛选与鉴定[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):46.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.011]
LIU De-xing,NIAN Hai,YANG Cun-yi,et al.Screening and Identifying Soybean Germplasm Tolerant to Acid Aluminum[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(01):46.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.011]
备注/Memo
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(31071444,31371647);山东省优秀中青年科学家科研奖励基金(BS2011NY006);青岛农业大学高层次人才启动基金(630908, 631304)。