QI Xiao-min,REN Xiu-hui,MAO Ting-ting,et al.Effect of Breeding Selection and Environmental Factors on Plant Height and Node Number in Soybean[J].Soybean Science,2014,33(01):1-5.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2014.01.0001]
育种选择及环境条件对大豆株高及节数的影响
- Title:
- Effect of Breeding Selection and Environmental Factors on Plant Height and Node Number in Soybean
- 文章编号:
- 1000-9841(2014)01-0001-05
- Keywords:
- Soybean; Plant height; Node number; Breeding stage
- 分类号:
- S565.1
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 将黑龙江省1949~2010年审定的141份主栽大豆品种和3个重组自交系群体在不同地点进行种植,研究育种时期、种植年份、不同品种和种植地点对大豆株高和节数的影响规律。结果表明:大豆株高和节数随育种年代表现为先降低后小幅升高然后再次降低的规律;不同种植年份的大豆株高差异显著,而节数差异不显著;不同品种间的大豆株高和节数差异也达到显著水平;基于3个RIL群体的2个种植地点研究结果表明不同种植地点的大豆株高和节数差异显著。
- Abstract:
- To analyze the effect of breeding selection on plant height and node number in soybean,141 soybean popular varieties cultivated from 1949 to 2010,as well as three RIL populations were observed.The 141 soybean lines were divided into six groups and were planted in 2010 and 2011 in Harbin;while three RIL populations were planted in Hulan and Harbin in 2012.Plant height and node number declined from 1950-s to 1970-s,and increased in 1980-s,then declined from 1980-s to 2010-s.There was significant difference in plant height between different planting years while not in node number.Plant height and node number varied significantly between soybean varieties released in different breeding stages.Moreover,significant difference could be seen from plant height and node number between two planting locations in three RIL populations.
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备注/Memo
Innovation Funds of Undergraduate of NEAU; The National Key Technology R&D Program(2011BAD35B06-1);National Science Foundation for Postdoctoral Scientists of China(2012M520700);Research Foundation of NEAU(2012RCB38). Corresponding author : JIANG Zhen-feng(1976- ), male,Ph.D,working at genetics and breeding in soybean.E - mail:jzhf2006@126.com.
Biography : QI Xiao- min(1990- ),female,undergraduate,working at genetics and breeding in soybean.E-mail : qxm15845677964@163.com.