[1]马玉心,崔大练.野生大豆与栽培大豆荧光特性比较研究[J].大豆科学,2009,28(04):651-654.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2009.04.0651]
　MA Yu-xin,CUI Da-lian.Comparison of Chlorophyll Fluorescence Parameters in Glycine soja and Giycine max[J].Soybean Science,2009,28(04):651-654.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2009.04.0651]
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野生大豆与栽培大豆荧光特性比较研究

《大豆科学》[ISSN:1000-9841/CN:23-1227/S] 卷: 第28卷 期数: 2009年04期 页码: 651-654 栏目: 出版日期: 2009-08-25
Title:
Comparison of Chlorophyll Fluorescence Parameters in Glycine soja and Giycine max
文章编号:
1000-9841(2009)04-0651-04
作者:
马玉心; 崔大练
浙江海洋学院海洋科学学院，浙江 舟山316000
Author(s):
MA Yu-xin; CUI Da-lian
Marine Science College，Zhejiang Ocean University，Zhoushan 316000，Zhejiang，China
关键词:
野生大豆; 大豆; 荧光特性
Keywords:
Glycine soja; Glycine max; Fluorescence characteristics
分类号:
S565.1
DOI:
10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2009.04.0651
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
为了探讨野生大豆与栽培大豆荧光特性的差异，应用调制式荧光仪PAM2000分别测定了野生大豆、栽培大豆叶片、荚皮的荧光参数，并作比较。结果表明：野生大豆叶片、荚皮的最大光化学效率Fv/Fm、Fv/Fo比栽培大豆小；光化学猝灭系数qP随着光强度的增加逐渐减小，野生大豆叶片、荚皮的qP比栽培大豆小；非光化学猝灭系数qN随光强的增强，逐渐升高，野生大豆叶片、荚皮的qN大于栽培大豆；实际光化学效率ΦPSⅡ随着光照强度的增加逐渐降低，野生大豆叶片、荚皮的ΦPSⅡ小于栽培大豆；表观光合电子传递效率ETR随着光照强度的增加逐渐增加，野生大豆叶片、荚皮的ETR小于栽培大豆。
Abstract:
To understand the difference of chlorophyll fluorescence parameters of the leave and pod in Glycine soja Sieb.and Giycine max(L.) Merrill.during reproductive growth stage.G.max Dongnong 42 and G.soja Yedong 6 were planted in greenhouse，and chlorophyll fluorescence parameters were determined at podding stage by using a modulated fluorometer PAM2000.These parameters including minimum fluorescence of dark adaptation (Fo)，maximum fluorescence of dark adaptation (Fm)，stable fluorescence(Fs)，maximum fluorescence of light adaptation(Fm)，minimum fluorescence of light adaptation(Fo′)，maximal photochemical efficiency of PSⅡ (Fv/Fm)，effective photochemical efficiency of PSⅡ(Fv′/Fm′)，actual photochemical efficiency of PSⅡ(ΦPSⅡ)，photochemical quenching coefficient(qP)，non-photochemical quenching coefficient(qN)，and the electron transfer rate(ETR).The results showed that with the increase of luminous intensity，qP and ΦPSⅡ decreased，while qN and ETR increased in both leaves and pods.The value of Fv/Fm，Fv/Fo，qP，ΦPSⅡ，ETR in leaves and pods of G.soja were all lower than that in leaves and pods of G.max，while qN in leaves and pods of G.soja were higher than that in leaves and pods of G.max.

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备注/Memo

基金项目：浙江海洋学院引进人才科研基金启动资助项目（Q0801）。

作者简介：马玉心（1965-），男，教授，博士，研究方向为植物生理生态学。E-mail:donghai8883@163.com。

更新日期/Last Update: 2014-09-21