[1]李喜焕,李之国,常文锁,等.菜用大豆品种产量性状鉴定与筛选[J].大豆科学,2008,27(01):37-41.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2008.01.0037]
　LI Xi-huan,LI Zhi-guo,CHANG Wen-suo,et al.Identification and Screening of Vegetable Soybean Varieties Based on Yield Traits[J].Soybean Science,2008,27(01):37-41.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2008.01.0037]
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菜用大豆品种产量性状鉴定与筛选

《大豆科学》[ISSN:1000-9841/CN:23-1227/S] 卷: 第27卷 期数: 2008年01期 页码: 37-41 栏目: 出版日期: 2008-02-25
Title:
Identification and Screening of Vegetable Soybean Varieties Based on Yield Traits
作者:
李喜焕; 李之国; 常文锁; 张彩英
河北农业大学/河北省作物种质资源重点实验室，河北保定 071001
Author(s):
LI Xi-huan; LI Zhi-guo; CHANG Wen-suo; and ZHANG Cai-ying
Hebei Agricultural University / Key Laboratory for Crop Germplasm Resources of Hebei Province，Baoding 071001，Hebei，China
关键词:
菜用大豆; 产量性状; 品种筛选; 适应性
Keywords:
Vegetable soybean; Yield traits; Variety screening; Adaptation
DOI:
10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2008.01.0037
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
利用10个菜用大豆品种，通过其产量性状鉴定与评价，筛选出适宜河北省种植的优良菜用大豆品种，并为育种改良提供种质基础。连续2年多点试验结果表明，10个供试品种在产量水平上存在显著差异，其中品种苏早2号、春绿60、AGS-292和绿75表现产量较高且稳定，适宜在该地区种植。此外，10个品种的农艺性状遗传基础较为丰富，可作为菜用大豆育种的种质材料。
Abstract:
Soybean is a crop of the major source of protein and edible oil in the world.A number of large-seeded vegetable soybean cultivars were released in the last two decades for cultivation in China，especially in the southern region and the areas adjacent to Changjiang River.But only a few vegetable soybean cultivars of high yield were screened and suitable for North China，such as the Hebei province.In present paper，ten vegetable soybean varieties，of which five introduced from Japan，one from Taiwan，three from Jiangsu province and one from Hebei province，were evaluated for their vegetable performances，fresh green pod yield and yield stability at three locations in two years (2005 to 2006) in Hebei，China.At each location，the 10 soybean varieties were planted in early June using a randomized complete block design with two (2005) or three (2006) replications.Each plot consisted of five rows spaced 0.6 m apart.Row length was 5 m at all locations during all years.The data were subjected to statistical analysis with DPS software.The results showed that the fresh green pod yield of these varieties differed significantly in both years.In 2005，the fresh green pod yield of these varieties varied between 3980 kg hm-2and 9550 kg hm-2，and eight soybean varieties，i.e.Suzao2，L 75，D-103，Chunl 60，Waizi221，AGS-292，Tianhe-zaosheng 65 and Heidali，were screening and used to evaluate their yield for the next year.The fresh green pod yield of eight varieties in 2006 varied from 4760 kg hm-2to 9480 kg hm-2，and the first three highest yield varieties were AGS-292 (9480 kg hm-2)，Chunl 60 (8540 kg hm-2)，Suzao 2 (8250 kg hm-2).Finally，four genotypes (Suzao 2，Chunl 60，AGS-292 and L 75) had top mean pod yield among the ten cultivars tested，so they could be grown directly as vegetable soybeans in Hebei province.In addition，potential usefulness of the cultivars tested as germplasm for vegetable soybean improvement in Hebei was also discussed.

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备注/Memo

基金项目：河北省自然科学基金项目（C2004000351）

作者简介：李喜焕（1974-），女，讲师，硕士。Tel：0312-7528415；E-mail：lixihuan@yahoo.com.cn
通讯作者(Corresponding author)：张彩英，研究员。Tel：0312-7528122；E-mail：zhangcaiying@hebau.edu.cn

更新日期/Last Update: 2014-10-09