[1]杜玉萍,孙德生,李文滨.大豆重要农艺性状的发育动态分析[J].大豆科学,2007,26(03):338-342.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2007.03.010]
　DU Yu-ping,SUN De-sheng,LI Wen-bin.DYNAMIC CHANGE OF AGRONOMIC TRAITS IN SOYBEAN[J].Soybean Science,2007,26(03):338-342.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2007.03.010]
点击复制

大豆重要农艺性状的发育动态分析

《大豆科学》[ISSN:1000-9841/CN:23-1227/S] 卷: 第26卷 期数: 2007年03期 页码: 338-342 栏目: 出版日期: 2007-06-25
Title:
DYNAMIC CHANGE OF AGRONOMIC TRAITS IN SOYBEAN
文章编号:
1000-9841(2007)03-0338-05
作者:
杜玉萍; 孙德生; 李文滨
东北农业大学大豆研究所，国家教育部大豆生物学重点实验室，哈尔滨 150030
Author(s):
DU Yu-ping; SUN De-sheng; LI Wen-bin
Soybean Research Institute of North-East Agriculture University，Key Laboratory of Soybean Biology Ministry of Education，Harbin 150030
关键词:
大豆; 农艺性状; 发育动态
Keywords:
Soybean; Agronomic traits; Dynamic change
分类号:
S565.1
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2007.03.010
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
利用中美栽培品种Charleston和东农594进行杂交，经多代自交，获得由143个株系组成的RILs（recombinant inbred lines）群体。以亲本和RIL群体为研究材料，分析了大豆生长过程中株高、主茎节数、主茎荚数、百粒重、蛋白质含量、脂肪含量的发育动态。结果表明：株高、主茎节数都呈逐渐增加的变化趋势，在8月6日左右接近最终值。主茎荚数呈先增加后降低的变化，在8月24日达到最大值，之后由于荚的脱落开始下降。百粒重的变化呈“S”形曲线，在开花后70 d接近最终重量。蛋白质含量呈先降后升的变化趋势，在开花后50~60 d达最低值，以后开始回升。脂肪含量持续增加，开花后70 d达最大值。
Abstract:
One hundred and forty three recombinant inbred lines（RILs）derived from a cross between soybean cultivars Charleston and Dongnong 594 were used to study developmental performance of plant height,nodes on main stem,pods on main stem,100-seed weight,protein content and oil content with growth of soybean plant in parents and RIL population.The results showed that plant height and nodes on main stem increased continuously and reached nearly final level after August 6-Pods on main stem increased quickly before August 24 and then declined owing to abortion of young pods100-seed weight had a increasing of “s” line and reached final weight 70 days after flowering-Protein content showed a decline-and-then-increase trend and got it’s lowest point 50~60 days after flowering-Oil content increased continuously and reached the highest level 70 days after flowering

参考文献/References:

［1］潘瑞炽,徐淑敏.大豆种子形成过程中脂肪的积累[J].植物生理学通讯,1963，(2)：33-35.

［2］王岳琼.不同株型大豆某些理化性状的研究[D].东北师范大学硕士学位论文，2003，21-23.
［3］邱丽娟,王金陵,孟庆喜.大豆种子发育过程中蛋白质和脂肪积累特点的初步研究[J].中国农业科学，1990，23（5）：28-32.
［4］张恒善,付艳华,孙志石.大豆种子脂肪和蛋白质积累规律的研究[J].大豆科学，1993，12（4）：296-300.
［5］苏黎,董钻，张仁双,等.不同结荚习性大豆开花结荚鼓粒进程的比较研究[J]大豆科学，1997 ，16(3) ：237 - 243.
［6］王晓光，董钻，谢甫绨.荚粒形成和籽粒品质变化的比较[J].辽宁农业科学，2000，（3）：1-3.
［7］陈丽华,李杰,刘丽君,等.大豆蛋白质的积累动态及其与产质量形成的关系[J].东北农业大学学报,2002 ，33 (2)：116-124.
［8］汪自强，Simon Cheche，董明远，等.不同熟期春大豆若干生长性状比较研究[J].浙江农业大学学报， 1999，18(2)：284-288.
［9］周勋波，吴海燕，姜德锋，等.不同结荚习性大豆株型特征与产量表现[J].中国油料作物学报，2004，26（2）：61-64.
［10］赵晋忠.不同大豆品种品质的生化研究[D].山西农业大学硕士研硕士学位论文，2003，18-21.
［11］雷勃钧,尹光初,卢翠华,等.大豆种子的发育及其脂肪蛋白质积累过程[J].中国油料，1988，(4)：10-13.
［12］A.Rubel,R.W.Rinne，D.T.Canvin.Protein,oil and fatty acid in developing soybean seeds[J].Crop Science,1972,12 (6):739-741.
［13］Yajdi Samadi,Bahmam,R.W.Rinne et al.Components of developing soybean seeds:oil ,protein ,sugars ,starch ,organic acid ,and animo acids[ J].Agronomy Journal,1997,69 (3):481-486

相似文献/References:

[1]刘章雄,李卫东,孙石,等.1983～2010年北京大豆育成品种的亲本地理来源及其遗传贡献[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):1.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.002]
　LIU Zhang-xiong,LI Wei-dong,SUN Shi,et al.Geographical Sources of Germplasm and Their Nuclear Contribution to Soybean Cultivars Released during 1983 to 2010 in Beijing[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(03):1.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.002]
[2]李彩云,余永亮,杨红旗,等.大豆脂质转运蛋白基因GmLTP3的特征分析[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):8.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.003]
　LI Cai-yun,YU Yong-liang,YANG Hong-qi,et al.Characteristics of a Lipid-transfer Protein Gene GmLTP3 in Glycine max[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(03):8.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.003]
[3]王明霞,崔晓霞,薛晨晨,等.大豆耐盐基因GmHAL3a的克隆及RNAi载体的构建[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):12.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.004]
　WANG Ming-xia,CUI Xiao-xia,XUE Chen-chen,et al.Cloning of Halotolerance 3 Gene and Construction of Its RNAi Vector in Soybean (Glycine max)[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(03):12.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.004]
[4]张春宝,李玉秋,彭宝,等.线粒体ISSR与SCAR标记鉴定大豆细胞质雄性不育系与保持系[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):19.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.005]
　ZHANG Chun-bao,LI Yu-qiu,PENG Bao,et al.Identification of Soybean Cytoplasmic Male Sterile Line and Maintainer Line with Mitochondrial ISSR and SCAR Markers[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(03):19.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.005]
[5]卢清瑶,赵琳,李冬梅,等.RAV基因对拟南芥和大豆不定芽再生的影响[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):23.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.006]
　LU Qing-yao,ZHAO Lin,LI Dong-mei,et al.Effects of RAV gene on Shoot Regeneration of Arabidopsis and Soybean[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(03):23.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.006]
[6]杜景红,刘丽君.大豆fad3c基因沉默载体的构建[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):28.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.007]
　DU Jing-hong,LIU Li-jun.Construction of fad3c Gene Silencing Vector in Soybean[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(03):28.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.007]
[7]张力伟,樊颖伦,牛腾飞,等.大豆“冀黄13”突变体筛选及突变体库的建立[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):33.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.008]
　ZHANG Li-wei,FAN Ying-lun,NIU Teng-fei?,et al.Screening of Mutants and Construction of Mutant Population for Soybean Cultivar "Jihuang13”[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(03):33.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.008]
[8]盖江南,张彬彬,吴瑶,等.大豆不定胚悬浮培养基因型筛选及基因枪遗传转化的研究[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):38.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.009]
　GAI Jiang-nan,ZHANG Bin-bin,WU Yao,et al.Screening of Soybean Genotypes Suitable for Suspension Culture with Adventitious Embryos and Genetic Transformation by Particle Bombardment[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(03):38.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.009]
[9]王鹏飞,刘丽君,唐晓飞,等.适于体细胞胚发生的大豆基因型筛选[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):43.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.010]
　WANG Peng-fei,LIU Li-jun,TANG Xiao-fei,et al.Screening of Soybean Genotypes Suitable for Somatic Embryogenesis[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(03):43.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.010]
[10]刘德兴,年海,杨存义,等.耐酸铝大豆品种资源的筛选与鉴定[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):46.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.011]
　LIU De-xing,NIAN Hai,YANG Cun-yi,et al.Screening and Identifying Soybean Germplasm Tolerant to Acid Aluminum[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(03):46.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.011]
[11]雍太文,刘小明,肖秀喜,等.不同种子处理对苗期干旱胁迫条件下大豆农艺性状、产量及品质的影响[J].大豆科学,2013,32(05):620.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.05.0620]
　YONG Tai-wen,LIU Xiao-ming,XIAO Xiu-xi,et al.Effects of Different Seed Treatments on Agronomic Properties,Yield and Quality of Soybean under Drought Stress at Seedling Stage[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(03):620.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.05.0620]
[12]颜秀娟,李明姝,王志国,等.不同生态环境下大豆农艺性状的遗传效应及杂种优势分析[J].大豆科学,2013,32(06):727.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.06.0727]
　YAN Xiu-juan,LI Ming-shu,WANG Zhi-guo,et al.Analysis for Genetic Effect and Heterosis of Agronomic Traits in Soybean under Different Ecological Environments[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(03):727.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.06.0727]
[13]孟祥海.不同施肥模式对坡耕地土壤物理性状、大豆农艺性状及产量的影响[J].大豆科学,2013,32(04):517.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.04.0517]
　MENG Xiang-hai.Effect of Different Fertilization Mode on Soil Physical Properties,Agronomic Characters and Yield of Soybean in Slope Cropland[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(03):517.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.04.0517]
[14]刘念析,李 穆,李秀平,等.大豆主要农艺性状间的相关性分析[J].大豆科学,2013,32(04):570.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.04.0570]
　LIU Nian-xi,LI Mu,LI Xiu-ping,et al.Correlation Analysis of Major Agronomic Traits in Soybean[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(03):570.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.04.0570]
[15]赵 雪,杜 雪,孙 晶,等.多环境大豆种质资源脂肪酸组分评价及其与农艺性状的相关分析[J].大豆科学,2014,33(03):353.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2014.03.0353]
　ZHAO Xue,Du Xue,SUN Jing,et al.Relation Analysis of the Fatty Acidcomponent Content of Soybean Germplasm and Agronomic Trait[J].Soybean Science,2014,33(03):353.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2014.03.0353]
[16]成雪峰.黄淮海地区大豆品种主要农艺性状演变分析[J].大豆科学,2011,30(04):585.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2011.04.0585]
　CHENG Xue-feng.Evolution of Soybean Major Agronomy Characters in Huang-Huai-Hai Region[J].Soybean Science,2011,30(03):585.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2011.04.0585]
[17]朱宝国,张春峰,于忠和,等.控释尿素与普通尿素混施对大豆农艺性状及产量和品质的影响[J].大豆科学,2012,31(02):281.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2012.02.025]
　ZHU Bao-guo,ZHANG Chun-feng,YU Zhong-he,et al.Effect of Controlled Release Urea and Common Urea Blending Application on Agronomic Characters,Yield and Quality of Soybean[J].Soybean Science,2012,31(03):281.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2012.02.025]
[18]陈德祥,赵海红,王庆胜,等.锰不同施用方式对大豆农艺性状与产量性状的影响[J].大豆科学,2011,30(05):880.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2011.05.0880]
　CHEN De-xiang,ZHAO Hai-hong,WANG Qing-sheng,et al.Effects of Seed-coat and Foliar-applied Manganese on Agronomic Traits and Yield of Soybean[J].Soybean Science,2011,30(03):880.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2011.05.0880]
[19]李盛有,宋书宏.不同遗传背景大豆杂交F2代脂肪含量遗传分析[J].大豆科学,2011,30(06):916.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2011.06.0916]
　LI Sheng-you,SONG Shu-hong.Genetic Analysis for Fat Content in F2 Generation of Crosses with Different Genetic Background Soybeans[J].Soybean Science,2011,30(03):916.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2011.06.0916]
[20]钟开珍,梁江,韦清源,等.大豆种质倒伏性遗传及其与主要农艺性状的相关分析[J].大豆科学,2012,31(05):703.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2012.05.003]
　ZHONG Kai-zhen,LIANG Jiang,WEI Qing-yuan,et al.Heredity of Lodging and Its Correlation with Agronomic Traits in Soybean Germplasm[J].Soybean Science,2012,31(03):703.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2012.05.003]

备注/Memo

作者简介：杜玉萍（1980-），女，硕士，研究方向大豆分子标记。

通讯作者：[HTSS]李文滨教授，博士生导师。E-mail:wenbinli@yahoo.com

更新日期/Last Update: 2014-10-22