[1]孟祥勋　赵述文　王曙明.缺失SBTi-A2 大豆杂交后代品系籽粒化学成分分析[J].大豆科学,1997,16(02):174-177.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.1997.02.0174]
　Meng Xiangx unZhao Shuw enWang Shuming.ANALYSIS OF CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF SEEDS OF SOYBEANLINES LACKING TRYPSIN INHIBITOR ( SBTi-A2 )[J].Soybean Science,1997,16(02):174-177.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.1997.02.0174]
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缺失SBTi-A2 大豆杂交后代品系籽粒化学成分分析

《大豆科学》[ISSN:1000-9841/CN:23-1227/S] 卷: 第16卷 期数: 1997年02 页码: 174-177 栏目: 出版日期: 1997-05-20
Title:
ANALYSIS OF CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF SEEDS OF SOYBEANLINES LACKING TRYPSIN INHIBITOR ( SBTi-A2 )
作者:
孟祥勋　赵述文　王曙明
(吉林省农科院大豆研究所, 136100)
Author(s):
Meng Xiangx un　Zhao Shuw en　Wang Shuming
( Soybean Inst itute, J il in Academy of Agricultural Sciences, 136100)
关键词:
大豆;  胰蛋白酶抑制剂;  化学成分
Keywords:
Soy bean;  Trypsin inhibi to r;  Chemical compo nent
DOI:
10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.1997.02.0174
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
对一个杂交组合后代10个稳定缺失胰蛋白酶抑制剂( SBTi-A2 )品系及其亲本籽粒化学成分组成进行的分析比较表明,大豆籽粒中缺失SBTi-A2 对其蛋白质含量及天门冬氨酸、甘氨酸和丙氨酸含量有一定影响,表现为缺失SBTi-A2品系显著低于高亲和双亲平均值; 而对其他氨基酸和脂肪含量及脂肪酸组成基本没有显著的影响。胰蛋白酶抑制剂SBTi-A2 为大豆种子中具有抑制胰蛋白酶活性的蛋白质,占种子总干重1. 4%。目前在大豆品质改良的育种方向中,培育无SBTi-A2 的大豆品种已成为重要目标之一。关于SBTi在植物体内的生理作用及其活性以及与病虫危害的关系曾有过一些研究报导[2、3、4 ] ,但关于缺失SBTi-A2 对大豆种子其他化学成分有无影响尚缺乏研究报道。为此本文根据一个杂交组合后代10个无SB Ti-A2 品系的籽粒化学成分的分析结果与其亲本进行了比较。
Abstract:
Ten so ybean lines lacking try psin inhibi tor, SBTi-A2 , f rom one cross a nd thei r parentw ere deterimined fo r percetag es of protein, amino acids, oil and fat ty acids. It w asshow n tha t the percent s of pro tein, g lycine, alanine and aspartic acids w ere inf luencedby the lack of SB Ti-A2 , and w ere low er in the lines wi thout SBTi-A2 than their hig herparent and mid-parent v alues. The lack of SBTi-A2 had no sigi fica nt effect o n the restamino acids, oi l and fat ty acids.

参考文献/References:

[1 ]　赵述文等, 1991, 东北三省栽培大豆(G. max )种子蛋白中Ti和Spl位点等位基因频率及分布,大豆科学, 10( 1): 77～ 81

[2]　Kraem er M. E. et al, 1987, Inducti on of t rypsin inhibi tors in soybean l eav es by Mexi can Rean Reetl e( Coleop tera Coccinelidae) def oliati on. Journal of Economic Ent omology 80( 1): 18～ 23
[3 ]　Shukl e, R. H. and L. L. Mu rdock, 1983, Lipoxygenas e, t rypsin inh ibit or, and l ectin f rom s oybean; effect s on larval grow th of Manduca Sex ta( Lepidopt era; Sphingid ae) . Envi ron. Entomol gy 12: 787～ 791
[4 ]　Walker-sim mons, M and C. A. Ryan. 1977, Wou nd-induced accum ulation of t rypsin inhibi to r activi ti es inplant l eav es. Plant Ph ysiol. 59: 437～ 439

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更新日期/Last Update: 2017-01-13