LI Wen-xia,ZHENG Hao-yu,QU Chun-yuan,et al.Change of Ureides Content in Different Quantily Soybeans During Seed Filling Period[J].Soybean Science,2016,35(05):772-775.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2016.05.0772]
鼓粒期间不同品质类型大豆植株酰脲含量变化规律研究
- Title:
- Change of Ureides Content in Different Quantily Soybeans During Seed Filling Period
- Keywords:
- Soybean; Ureides; Dynamic changes; Ratio; Correlation
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 酰脲是大豆固氮产物,是根瘤固氮由根系向地上部运输的主要形式。以高油型大豆品种东农47和高蛋白型大豆品种东农48为供试材料,采用沙培培养的方法研究了鼓粒期间大豆植株酰脲含量变化规律。结果表明:随鼓粒进程的推进,两个品种大豆各器官酰脲含量均呈下降趋势;各器官酰脲含量顺序为茎>荚果>根>叶;不同器官中尿囊酸和尿囊素比例变化趋势不同;茎中酰脲含量与氮素含量呈极显著正相关,东农48叶中酰脲含量与氮素含量呈显著正相关,而东农47未表现出相关关系,两个供试品种其它器官酰脲含量与氮素含量无相关关系;高蛋白大豆品种东农48叶片酰脲含量较高、氮素含量较低,而高油型大豆品种东农47叶片酰脲含量较低、氮素含量则较高。
- Abstract:
- Ureides is the product in nitrogen fixation, nitrogenase is the main form of nitrogen transformation from roots to shoots in soybean.Soybean was cultivated with sand culture method, and high-oil soybean variety Dongnong 47 and high-protein soybean variety Dongnong 48 were used as experimental materials to study the change law of ureides content in soybean plant during the seed filling period.The result showed that ureides content in different organs showed grossly a downward trend during the seed filling period.The size order of ureides content in different organs was stem>pod>root>leaf. Change trend of ratio between allantoic cid and allantoin were different among different organs. There were significant positive correlation between ureides content and nitrogen content in stem for both varieties, and positive correlation between ureides content and nitrogen content in leaf for Dongnong 48, and no correlation between ureides content and nitrogen content in other organs.Higher ureides content and lower nitrogen content in leaf was found for high-protein soybean variety Dongnong 48, and it was opposite to high-oil soybean variety Dongnong 47.
参考文献/References:
[1]Stacey G, Vodkin L, Parrott W A, et al. National science foundationsponsored workshop report.Draft plan for soybean genomics[J]. Plant Physiology, 2004, 135(1):59-70.
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备注/Memo
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(C130301,204134008);国家“十二五”科技支撑计划(2014BAD11B01-02);国家现代农业产业技术体系(CARS-04-PS17)。第一作者简介:栗文霞(1991-),女,硕士,主要从事作物生理生态研究。E-mail:lizi8855@126.com。通讯作者:张玉先(1968-),男,教授,博导,主要从事大豆栽培研究。E-mail:zyx_lxy@126.com。