[1]赵艳红,陈怀珠,杨守臻,等.大豆耐低磷鉴定指标研究[J].大豆科学,2009,28(01):175-177.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2009.01.0175]
　ZHAO Yan-hong,CHEN Huai-zhu,YANG Shou-zhen,et al.Identification Indexes of the Low phosphorus Tolerance of Soybean[J].Soybean Science,2009,28(01):175-177.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2009.01.0175]
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大豆耐低磷鉴定指标研究

《大豆科学》[ISSN:1000-9841/CN:23-1227/S] 卷: 第28卷 期数: 2009年01期 页码: 175-177 栏目: 出版日期: 2009-02-25
Title:
Identification Indexes of the Low phosphorus Tolerance of Soybean
文章编号:
1000-9841(2009)01-0175-03
作者:
赵艳红; 陈怀珠; 杨守臻; 李初英; 孙祖东
广西农业科学院经济作物研究所，广西 南宁530007
Author(s):
ZHAO Yan-hong; CHEN Huai-zhu; YANG Shou-zhen; LI Chu-ying; SUN Zu-dong
Cash Crop Institute of Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences，Nanning 530007，Guangxi，China
关键词:
大豆; 耐低磷; 鉴定指标
Keywords:
Soybean; Low phosphorus tolerance; Identified index
分类号:
S565.1
DOI:
10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2009.01.0175
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
选用8个磷营养利用效率有差异的不同基因型大豆品种，设计0，0.5，1.0，1.5，2.0 mmolL-15种磷元素浓度进行全生育期水培试验，研究了磷对大豆主要农艺性状的影响。结果表明：不同磷营养水平对大豆株高、底荚高、分枝数和主茎节数的影响不显著，对单株荚数、单株粒数、单株产量及盛花期叶面积的影响极显著，对百粒重的影响显著。单株荚数、单株粒数、单株产量、盛花期叶面积、百粒重与磷水平显著相关，初步认为，这些受磷影响显著且与磷显著相关的性状可作为耐低磷鉴定的指标。
Abstract:
The effect of phosphorus on main agronomic charaters of soybean were studied in the experiment.Eight soybean genotypes with different phosphorus utilization efficiency were planted in water solution with five phosphorus concentration of 0，0.5，1.0，1.5，2.0 mmolL-1at whole growth stage.Results showed that phosphorus level had no significant effect on plant height，the height of the lowest pod，branch number and node number，while had significant effect on pods per plant，seeds per plant，yield per plant，leaf area at full flowering and 100 seed weight.Moreover，pods per plant，seeds per plant，yield per plant，leaf area at full flowering and 100 seed weight were significantly correlated with phosphorus levels.Therefore，these charaters significantly affected by phosphorus could be used as identification indexes of low phosphorus tolerance for soybean.

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备注/Memo

基金项目：广西壮族自治区青年科学基金资助项目（桂科青0542025）。

作者简介：赵艳红（1978-），女，硕士，助理研究员，主要从事大豆遗传育种研究。E-mail:zhaohong8011@126.com。

更新日期/Last Update: 2014-10-03