WANG Hai-ying,XIE Fu-ti,ZHANG Hui-jun,et al.Effect of Fertilizer Level on Phosphorus Accumulation and Distribution of Soybean Cultivars from Different Regions[J].Soybean Science,2009,28(01):108-112.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2009.01.0108]
施肥对不同来源大豆品种磷素积累分配的影响
- Title:
- Effect of Fertilizer Level on Phosphorus Accumulation and Distribution of Soybean Cultivars from Different Regions
- 文章编号:
- 1000-9841(2009)01-0108-05
- Keywords:
- Soybean; Fertilizer; Phosphorus accumulation distribution
- 分类号:
- S565.1
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 以来源不同的12个大豆品种为试材,并按来源分成三组,分别为俄亥俄当代品种、辽宁当代品种和辽宁老品种,采用磷酸二铵种肥处理(0,150,300 kghm-2),探讨了施肥对不同来源大豆品种磷素积累分配的影响。辽宁老品种磷素积累速率最大,最大积累速率出现的时间,当代品种早,辽宁老品种晚。与对照相比,施肥提高了各品种的磷素积累速率,提高幅度,辽宁老品种最大,俄亥俄当代品种次之,辽宁当代品种最小。茎、叶片、荚皮及全株的磷素含量以俄亥俄当代品种最高,辽宁老品种次之,辽宁当代品种最低。施肥处理能促进大豆在生育前期对磷素的吸收,增加叶片、茎及全株的磷素含量,增幅以辽宁老品种最大,辽宁当代品种次之,俄亥俄当代品种最小。与对照相比,俄亥俄当代品种在150 kghm-2施肥量下的全株磷素含量最高,辽宁当代品种和辽宁老品种在300 kghm-2施肥量下全株磷素含量最高。
- Abstract:
- The experiment was carried out by using twelve soybean cultivars from different regions in 2006.And the cultivars were divided into three groups:Ohio current cultivar(OCC),Liaoning current cultivar(LCC)and Liaoning old cultivar(LOC).Three level of 0,150 and 300 kgha-1?were applied as starter fertilizer.The effect of fertilizer on phosphorus accumulation and distribution of soybean cultivars from different regions were discussed.LOC had the highest phosphorus accumulation speed,and their appearance time was the latest among three group cultivars.Compared with the no fertilizer treatment,fertilizer could increase the accumulation rate of phosphorus,and the increasing range,LOC was biggest,then was OCC,LCC was smallest.OCC had the highest phosphorus contents in stem,Leaf and whole plant,then was LOC,and LCC the lowest.Compared with the no fertilizer treatment,in the early stage,fertilizer could accelerate the phosphorus absorption and increase the phosphorus content of stem,leaf and whole plant,and the increasing range from higher to lower was LOC,LCC and OCC.Compared with the no fertilizer treatment,the phosphorus content of OCC was the highest under the fertilizer level of 150 kgha-1,and the phosphorus content of LCC and LOC were the highest under the fertilizer level of 300 kgha-1
参考文献/References:
[1]常汝镇,邱丽娟,李向华.我国大豆的生产和创新研究[J]中国农学通报,2001,17(3):91-93.(Chang R Z,Qiu L J,Li X H.Study on production and innovation of soybean in China [J].Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin,2001,17(3):91-93.)
相似文献/References:
[1]刘章雄,李卫东,孙石,等.1983~2010年北京大豆育成品种的亲本地理来源及其遗传贡献[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):1.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.002]
LIU Zhang-xiong,LI Wei-dong,SUN Shi,et al.Geographical Sources of Germplasm and Their Nuclear Contribution to Soybean Cultivars Released during 1983 to 2010 in Beijing[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(01):1.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.002]
[2]李彩云,余永亮,杨红旗,等.大豆脂质转运蛋白基因GmLTP3的特征分析[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):8.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.003]
LI Cai-yun,YU Yong-liang,YANG Hong-qi,et al.Characteristics of a Lipid-transfer Protein Gene GmLTP3 in Glycine max[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(01):8.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.003]
[3]王明霞,崔晓霞,薛晨晨,等.大豆耐盐基因GmHAL3a的克隆及RNAi载体的构建[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):12.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.004]
WANG Ming-xia,CUI Xiao-xia,XUE Chen-chen,et al.Cloning of Halotolerance 3 Gene and Construction of Its RNAi Vector in Soybean (Glycine max)[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(01):12.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.004]
[4]张春宝,李玉秋,彭宝,等.线粒体ISSR与SCAR标记鉴定大豆细胞质雄性不育系与保持系[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):19.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.005]
ZHANG Chun-bao,LI Yu-qiu,PENG Bao,et al.Identification of Soybean Cytoplasmic Male Sterile Line and Maintainer Line with Mitochondrial ISSR and SCAR Markers[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(01):19.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.005]
[5]卢清瑶,赵琳,李冬梅,等.RAV基因对拟南芥和大豆不定芽再生的影响[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):23.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.006]
LU Qing-yao,ZHAO Lin,LI Dong-mei,et al.Effects of RAV gene on Shoot Regeneration of Arabidopsis and Soybean[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(01):23.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.006]
[6]杜景红,刘丽君.大豆fad3c基因沉默载体的构建[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):28.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.007]
DU Jing-hong,LIU Li-jun.Construction of fad3c Gene Silencing Vector in Soybean[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(01):28.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.007]
[7]张力伟,樊颖伦,牛腾飞,等.大豆“冀黄13”突变体筛选及突变体库的建立[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):33.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.008]
ZHANG Li-wei,FAN Ying-lun,NIU Teng-fei?,et al.Screening of Mutants and Construction of Mutant Population for Soybean Cultivar "Jihuang13”[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(01):33.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.008]
[8]盖江南,张彬彬,吴瑶,等.大豆不定胚悬浮培养基因型筛选及基因枪遗传转化的研究[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):38.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.009]
GAI Jiang-nan,ZHANG Bin-bin,WU Yao,et al.Screening of Soybean Genotypes Suitable for Suspension Culture with Adventitious Embryos and Genetic Transformation by Particle Bombardment[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(01):38.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.009]
[9]王鹏飞,刘丽君,唐晓飞,等.适于体细胞胚发生的大豆基因型筛选[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):43.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.010]
WANG Peng-fei,LIU Li-jun,TANG Xiao-fei,et al.Screening of Soybean Genotypes Suitable for Somatic Embryogenesis[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(01):43.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.010]
[10]刘德兴,年海,杨存义,等.耐酸铝大豆品种资源的筛选与鉴定[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):46.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.011]
LIU De-xing,NIAN Hai,YANG Cun-yi,et al.Screening and Identifying Soybean Germplasm Tolerant to Acid Aluminum[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(01):46.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.011]
[11]邹文秀,韩晓增,江 恒,等.施肥和降水年型对土壤供水量和大豆水分利用效率的影响[J].大豆科学,2012,31(02):224.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2012.02.013]
ZOU Wen-xiu,HAN Xiao-zeng,JIANG Heng,et al.Soil Water Supply and Water Use Efficiency of Soybean Affected by Fertilization and Precipitation Patterns[J].Soybean Science,2012,31(01):224.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2012.02.013]
[12]高翔,吴满,潘汝谦,等.大豆/玉米间作模式及施肥水平对大豆霜霉病及大豆与玉米生长的影响[J].大豆科学,2011,30(06):964.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2011.06.0964]
GAO Xiang,WU Man,PAN Ru-qian,et al.Effects of Soybean/Maize Intercropping and Fertilization on Development of Soybean Downy Mildew and Growth of Soybean and Maize[J].Soybean Science,2011,30(01):964.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2011.06.0964]
[13]刘玉平,李志刚,李瑞平.不同密度与施氮水平对高油大豆产量及品质的影响[J].大豆科学,2011,30(01):79.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2011.01.0079]
LIU Yu-ping,LI Zhi-gang,LI Rui-ping.Effects of Different Planting Densities and N-fertilizer Levels on Yield and Quality of Soybean[J].Soybean Science,2011,30(01):79.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2011.01.0079]
[14]肖万欣,张惠君,王海英,等.钙和镁在超高产大豆辽豆14器官中的积累与分布[J].大豆科学,2009,28(01):46.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2009.01.0046]
XIAO Wan-xin,ZHANG Hui-jun,WANG Hai-ying,et al.Accumulation and Distribution of Ca and Mg in Super High Yielding Soybean cv.Liaodou 14[J].Soybean Science,2009,28(01):46.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2009.01.0046]
[15]肖万欣,谢甫绨,张惠君,等.超高产大豆辽豆14的氮素积累与利用[J].大豆科学,2008,27(06):960.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2008.06.0960]
XIAO Wan-xin,XIE Fu-ti,ZHANG Hui-jun,et al.Accumulation and Utilization of Nitrogen in Super-High-Yielding Soybean cv.Liaodou 14[J].Soybean Science,2008,27(01):960.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2008.06.0960]
[16]王海英,谢甫绨,张惠君,等.施肥对不同来源大豆品种氮素积累分配的影响[J].大豆科学,2008,27(05):814.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2008.05.0814]
WANG Hai-ying,XIE Fu-ti,ZHANG Hui-jun,et al.Effect of Fertilizer Level on Nitrogen Accumulation and Distribution of Soybean Cultivars from Different Regions[J].Soybean Science,2008,27(01):814.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2008.05.0814]
[17]孟庆杰,许艳丽,李春杰,等.不同施肥/土地利用方式对黑土细菌多样性的影响[J].大豆科学,2008,27(03):480.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2008.03.0480]
MENG Qing-jie,XU Yan-li,LI Chun-jie,et al.Effects of Different Fertilization and Land Use History on the Bacterial Diversity in Black Soils[J].Soybean Science,2008,27(01):480.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2008.03.0480]
[18]乔玉梅,蒋文春,谢甫绨,等.不同年代育成大豆品种钙的营养差异研究[J].大豆科学,2007,26(04):523.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2007.04.014]
QIAO Yu-mei,JIANG Wen-chun,XIE Fu-ti,et al.COMPARISON ON CALCIUM CONTENT OF SOYBEANS RELEASED IN VARIOUS DECADES[J].Soybean Science,2007,26(01):523.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2007.04.014]
[19]郭泰,刘秀芝,郑殿峰,等.氮素后移施肥对大豆产量及品质的影响[J].大豆科学,2015,34(01):168.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2015.01.0168]
GUO Tai,LIU Xiu-zhi,ZHENG Dian-feng,et al.Effects of Delayed Nitrogen Fertilizer Application on Yield and Quality of Soybean[J].Soybean Science,2015,34(01):168.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2015.01.0168]
[20]向春阳 田秀萍.耕作、培肥措施对大豆产量的影响[J].大豆科学,2001,20(02):116.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2001.02.0116]
Xiang Chuny ang Tian Xiuping.EFFECTOF CULTURE AND FERTILIZATION PRACTICESON YIELD OF SOYBEAN[J].Soybean Science,2001,20(01):116.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2001.02.0116]
备注/Memo
基金项目:辽宁省教育厅资助项目(2008632)。