[1]肖万欣,谢甫绨,张惠君,等.超高产大豆辽豆14的氮素积累与利用[J].大豆科学,2008,27(06):960-965.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2008.06.0960]
　XIAO Wan-xin,XIE Fu-ti,ZHANG Hui-jun,et al.Accumulation and Utilization of Nitrogen in Super-High-Yielding Soybean cv.Liaodou 14[J].Soybean Science,2008,27(06):960-965.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2008.06.0960]
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超高产大豆辽豆14的氮素积累与利用

《大豆科学》[ISSN:1000-9841/CN:23-1227/S] 卷: 第27卷 期数: 2008年06期 页码: 960-965 栏目: 出版日期: 2008-12-25
Title:
Accumulation and Utilization of Nitrogen in Super-High-Yielding Soybean cv.Liaodou 14
文章编号:
1000-9841(2008)06-0960-06
作者:
肖万欣; 谢甫绨; 张惠君; 王海英
沈阳农业大学农学院，辽宁 沈阳 110161
Author(s):
XIAO Wan-xin; XIE Fu-ti; ZHANG Hui-jun; WANG Hai-ying
College of Agronomy，Shenyang Agricultural University，Shenyang 110161，Liaoning，China
关键词:
大豆; 超高产; 施肥; 种植密度; 氮素
Keywords:
Soybean; Super-high-yielding; Fertilizer; Planting density; Nitrogen
分类号:
S565.1
DOI:
10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2008.06.0960
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
以超高产大豆辽豆14与普通大豆辽豆11为试材，研究了不同肥密处理对其氮素积累与利用的影响。结果表明：超高产大豆辽豆14整个生育期叶面积含氮量较高。结荚~鼓粒期叶片氮利用效率和光合氮利用效率均高于辽豆11。辽豆14氮素积累总量以300 kg.hm-2施肥处理，22.5×104株.hm-2种植密度的肥密组合最高。氮素积累总量肥力、密度和品种间具有明显的交互作用。氮素收获指数肥力与密度处理间差异极显著，肥力与品种、密度与品种以及肥力、密度和品种间均具有明显的交互作用。和辽豆11相比，不同肥密处理超高产大豆辽豆14的平均氮素利用效率高于辽豆11。
Abstract:
Nitrogen was a very important yield limiting factor in soybean production.The objective of this article was to study the accumulation and utilization of nitrogen in super-high-yielding soybean.Comparative analysis of nitrogen accumulation and utilization were carried out through 2 years experiments with super-high-yielding soybean variety of Liaodou 14 and common soybean variety Liaodou 11 under different fertilizer levels and planting densities.Results showed that N content per leaf area of Liaodou 14 was higher than that of Liaodou 11 in the whole growth season.The leaf N use efficiency and photosynthetic N use efficiency of Liaodou 14 were higher than those of Liaodou 11 from podding to grain filling.The highest total N accumulation of Liaodou 14 appeared in the treatment of 300 kg.hm-2fertilizer and 22.5×104plant.hm-2treatment.There was a significant interaction between fertilizer treatment，density treatment and cultivar of total N accumulation.N harvest index between fertilizer and density treatment reached a significant difference level.Fertilizer treatment and cultivar，density treatment and cultivar，fertilizer，density and cultivar of N harvest index showed a significant interaction.Compared with Liaodou 11，the average of N use efficiency of super-high-yielding Liaodou 14 was higher than that of Liaodou 11 under different fertilizer and planting density treatments.

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备注/Memo

基金项目：辽宁省教育厅资助项目（05L378）；辽宁省教育厅创新团队资助项目（2006T116）。

作者简介：肖万欣（1982-），男，在读博士，研究方向为大豆产量生理。E-mail:xiao.wan.xin@hotmail.com。

更新日期/Last Update: 2014-10-04