LI Wen-bin,ZHENG Yu-hong,HAN Ying-peng.Analysis of Fatty Acid Composition and Other Quality Traits in Soybean Varieties Developed in Heilongjiang Province[J].Soybean Science,2008,27(05):740-745.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2008.05.0740]
大豆种质资源脂肪酸组分含量及品质性状的相关性分析
- Title:
- Analysis of Fatty Acid Composition and Other Quality Traits in Soybean Varieties Developed in Heilongjiang Province
- 文章编号:
- 1000-9841(2008)05-0740-06
- Keywords:
- Soybean; Fatty acids; Protein; Oil; Correlation analysis
- 分类号:
- S565.1
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 对黑龙江省大豆种质资源的脂肪酸含量及其与品质性状的相关性进行分析,为科学地评价和利用大豆种质资源奠定基础。采用毛细管气相色谱法,对100个大豆品种(系)的脂肪酸组分进行了测定,并对各组分和品质性状间的相关性进行了分析。结果表明:大豆中的脂肪酸含量高低顺序为:亚油酸>油酸>棕榈酸>亚麻酸>硬脂酸。不同大豆品种各脂肪酸含量均有一定的差异,其中硬脂酸的变异系数最大,为13.24%,亚油酸的变异系数最小,为4.57%。通过组分间的相关性分析表明,油酸与亚油酸、亚麻酸和棕榈酸呈极显著负相关,棕榈酸与硬脂酸呈显著负相关,而亚油酸与亚麻酸呈显著正相关。蛋白质与油份呈极显著负相关。
- Abstract:
- Fatty acid composition and their correlation with other quality traits in soybean varieties developed in Heilongjiang Province was analyzed,to provide scientific basis for evaluation of soybean germplasm.The results showed that content of fatty acid from high to low ranked as linoleic acid,oleic acid,hexadecylic acid,linolenic acid and stearic acid.The content of fatty acid among different varieties varied significantly.Stearic acid had the biggest variation coefficient (13.24%) and linoleic acid had the smallest variation coefficient (4.57%).By correlation analysis,oleic acid was negatively correlated with linoleic acid,linolenic acid and palmitic acid.Palmitic acid was negatively correlated with stearic acid.Linoleic acid was positively crrelated with linolenic acid and both of them were negatively correlated with oleic acid. Protein was negatively correlated with oil.
参考文献/References:
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备注/Memo
基金项目:黑龙江省骨干教师资助项目(1054G007);国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)资助项目(2006AA10Z1F1,2006AA100104-4)。