Han Yingpeng Li Wenbin Kangfu Yu Terry R. Anderson Vaino Poysa Wen Jingzhi Gao Jiguo.MAPPING QUANTITATIVE TRAIT LOCI INFLUENCING TOLERANCE TOPHYTOPHTHORA ROOTROT IN SOYBEAN[J].Soybean Science,2006,25(01):23-27.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2006.01.0023]
耐大豆疫霉根腐病 QTL 定位的研究*
- Title:
- MAPPING QUANTITATIVE TRAIT LOCI INFLUENCING TOLERANCE TOPHYTOPHTHORA ROOTROT IN SOYBEAN
- Keywords:
- Soybean ; Phytophthora root rot ; QTLs; Tolerance
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 利用1200 个 RAPD 随机引物和 341 对 SSR 引物对 Conrad ×OX760的重组自交系(RIL)F 2:6 群体的耐大豆疫霉根腐病基因进行 QTL 定位 。试验设两个地点、两个年限, 在 MLG D1b +W和 MLG M 连锁群上检测到 3 个 QTL ,即 QP - 1 (OPL18 - 800bp) 、QP - 2 (OPN03 - 600bp) 和QP - 3 (Satt536 和 Satt463)。每个 QTL 对病害损失率的贡献率从 13. 34%到 22. 31 %不等。QP- 1 和 QP - 2 经多重 QT L 分析(Mapmaker/ QT L1. 1)对两年 (2000 年和 2001 年)两点(Wood-slee 和 Werver)平均病害损失率的贡献率合计达 44. 5% , QP - 3 对 2001 年 Woodslee 试验点的病害损失率的贡献率为 15. 2%, QP - 1 对 2000 年 Woodslee 试验点的病害损失率的贡献率为21. 55%, 对 2000 年 Wever 试验点的病害损失率的贡献率 16. 71% , 及对两年两点平均病害损失率的贡献率为 22. 31%。在大多数生态环境下能稳定的、再次被检测出的 QTL , 可以作为育种工作中的重点选择指标 ,用以指导耐大豆疫霉根腐病品种的分子辅助选育。
- Abstract:
- T he purpose of this research is to identify quantitative trait loci (QT Ls) on the linkage groupswhich are associated with Soybean phytophthora root rot (PRR), in a population from a cross betweenConrad , a soybean cultivar tolerance to PRR in the field, and OX760, a breeding lines susceptible to phy-thora. DNA amplified via polymerase chain reaction using simple sequence repeat (SSR)marker and Ran-dom Amplified Polymorphic DNA (RAPD)marker. Based on the data of PRR at two locations , Woodslee(2000 and 2001 ) ,Weaver (2000) , and the two locations, two years average loss,four markers OPL18 -800bp, OPN03- 600bp;Satt536 , Satt463 , from two linkage groups , MLGD1b+W , MLGM ,were sig-nificantly associated with PRR . Each marker explained 13. 34%to 22. 31 %of phenotypic variance. T hreeputative QTLs :Q P - 1(OPL18- 800bp)Q P - 2 (OPN03 - 600bp) , Q P - 3 (Satt536 and Satt463 )cor-responding to these four markers , were designed. Multiple QT L analysis(Mapmaker / QTL1. 1)showedQP1 and Q P - 2 jointly explained 44. 5%of the phenotypic variance for the two locations ,two years aver-age loss . Q P - 3 explained 15. 2% of the phenotypic variance in Woodslee for 2001. QP - 1 explained21. 55%of that in Woodslee for 2000, 16. 71%of that in Wever for 2000, 22. 31%of that for the two loca-tions, two years average loss. Few QTLs were detected to be stable across most environments, which wasuseful for marker assisted-breeding.
参考文献/References:
1 Schmitthenner, A. F. Promblems and progress in control of Phy-26 大 豆 科 学 1 期tophtho ra root rot of soy bean[ J] . Plant Dis, 1985, 69:362 - 368.
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备注/Memo
项目来源:本研究是 863 项目《大豆优质多抗基因分子标标辅助育种及聚合育种技术》的部分内容(项目编号:2003AA207060 - 4)。