YAN Xiao-gong,GAI Jia-hui,LIU Jian-zhao,et al.Nutrient and Development Characteristic of Soybean under Different Cultivation Patterns in the Central Jilin Province[J].Soybean Science,2012,31(06):947-950,955.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2012.06.019]
吉林省中部不同栽培模式大豆生育特征与营养特性研究
- Title:
- Nutrient and Development Characteristic of Soybean under Different Cultivation Patterns in the Central Jilin Province
- 文章编号:
- 1000-9841(2012)06-0947-04
- 分类号:
- S565.1
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 对吉林省中部两种栽培模式下大豆干物质及养分累积特征的分析,拟探明不同栽培模式下植株生育特征及氮磷钾累积特性。结果表明,高产栽培模式产量为2 268.0 kg·hm-2,比常规栽培模式增产16.3%;干物质积累较常规栽培模式提高26.8%。与常规栽培模式相比,高产栽培模式对氮、磷、钾的吸收量明显增加,较常规栽培模式分别提高52.6%、60.5%、65.71%。高产栽培模式下吸收高峰明显后移,可见增加后期养分供应对于高产栽培具有重要意义。
- Abstract:
- Normal and high-yield cultivation patterns were conducted to compare the nutrient and development characteristic of soybean.The results indicated that the grain yield was 2 268.0 kg·hm-2 under the high yield cultivation treatment and its yield biomass accumulation was higher than traditional cultivation for 16.3% and 26.8% respectively.The accumulation of N,P,K under high yield cultivation pattern were also higher than that of traditional cultivation treatment with the percentage of 52.6%,60.5%,65.71%,respectively.The absorption peak delayed significantly under high yield cultivation pattern,so it was important for high yield cultivation to improve the nutrient supply after flowering.
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备注/Memo
基金项目:吉林省大豆产业技术体系建设课题(201208)。