[1]李金霞,章建新,吕淑萍.高产春大豆豆荚与叶片的光合性能研究[J].大豆科学,2009,28(06):1026-1030.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2009.06.1026]
　LI Jin-xia,ZHANG Jian-xin,LU Shu-ping.Photosynthetic Characteristics in Pod and Leaves of High-Yield Spring Soybean[J].Soybean Science,2009,28(06):1026-1030.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2009.06.1026]
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高产春大豆豆荚与叶片的光合性能研究

《大豆科学》[ISSN:1000-9841/CN:23-1227/S] 卷: 第28卷 期数: 2009年06期 页码: 1026-1030 栏目: 出版日期: 2009-12-25
Title:
Photosynthetic Characteristics in Pod and Leaves of High-Yield Spring Soybean
文章编号:
1000-9841(2009)06-1026-05
作者:
李金霞; 章建新; 吕淑萍
新疆农业大学 农学院，新疆 乌鲁木齐 830052
Author(s):
LI Jin-xia; ZHANG Jian-xin; LU Shu-ping
College of Agronomy，Xinjiang Agricultural university，Urumqi 830052，China
关键词:
大豆; 豆荚; 光合性能; 基因型
Keywords:
Soybean; Pod; Photosynthetic; Genotype
分类号:
S565.1
DOI:
10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2009.06.1026
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
以黑农38等6个不同基因型大豆为材料，在鼓粒期对豆荚和叶片的面积在主茎上垂直分布、荚皮和叶片的叶绿素含量、光合速率等生理参数进行了研究。结果表明：高产春大豆在鼓粒期间荚面积为叶片面积的19.83%～35.44%，荚皮叶绿素含量为叶片的5.67%～8.20%，荚的真光合速率为叶片的13.32%～55.98%。黑农38的荚面积占叶面积百分比值、叶片的真光合速率均最高，分别为34.85%、26.4 μmolCO2.m-2.s-1；豆荚的真光合速率以吉育67最高，为8.48 μmolCO2.m-2s-1，石豆2号最低，为2.24 μmol CO2.m-2s-1。荚的主要光合生理参数基因型之间的差异大。要进一步提高大豆产量，应发挥鼓粒期荚的光合潜力。
Abstract:
Taking 6 high-yield soybean cultivars as material，the vertical distribution of pod and leaf area in stem，the physiological parameters of chlorophyll contents，photosynthetic rate(Pn) of pod and leaf in seed-filling period were investigated.Results indicated that the pod-area accounted 19.83%-35.44% of the leaf-area，pod chlorophyll content and true photosynthetic rate accounted 5.67%-8.20%,and 13.32%-55.98%.Heinong 38 had highest ratio of pod-area to leaf-area and leaf true photosynthetic rate，which was 34.85% and 26.4 μmol CO2.m-2.s-1,respectively.For pod true photosynthetic rate，Jiyu 67 was highest of 8.48 μmol CO2.m-2.s-1，and Shidou 2 was the lowest of 2.24 μmol CO2.m-2.s-1The photosynthetic parameters of soybean pod varied greatly among genotypes，and pod photosynthetic traits in seed-filling period had great potential in improving soybean yield.

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备注/Memo

基金项目：国家自然科学基金资助项目（30660081）；新疆科技攻关资助项目（200631104）。

第一作者简介：李金霞(1982-)，女，硕士，研究方向为作物生理。E-mail:lijinxia3120@163.com。
通讯作者：章建新，教授，博士生导师。E-mail:zjxin401@126.com。

更新日期/Last Update: 2014-09-12