[1]印志同,孟凡凡,宋海娜,等.大豆资源光合气体交换参数的变异[J].大豆科学,2009,28(05):801-805.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2009.05.0801]
　YIN Zhi-tong,MENG Fan-fan,SONG Hai-na,et al.Variation of Photosynthetic Gas-exchange Parameters among Soybean Gerplasm[J].Soybean Science,2009,28(05):801-805.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2009.05.0801]
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大豆资源光合气体交换参数的变异

《大豆科学》[ISSN:1000-9841/CN:23-1227/S] 卷: 第28卷 期数: 2009年05期 页码: 801-805 栏目: 出版日期: 2009-10-25
Title:
Variation of Photosynthetic Gas-exchange Parameters among Soybean Gerplasm
文章编号:
1000-9841(2009)05-0801-05
作者:
印志同1; 2; 孟凡凡1; 宋海娜1; 刘春英1; 喻德跃1
1.南京农业大学 国家大豆改良中心，作物遗传与种质创新国家重点实验室，江苏 南京 210095?
2.江苏沿江地区农科所，江苏 南通 226541
Author(s):
YIN Zhi-tong1; 2; MENG Fan-fan1; SONG Hai-na1; LIU Chun-ying1; YU De-yue1
1.National Center for Soybean Improvement，National Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Germplasm Enhancement，Nanjing Agricultural University，Nanjing 210095，Jiangsu； 2.Jiangsu Yanjiang Institute of Agricultural Sciences，Nantong 226541，Jiangsu，China
关键词:
大豆; 光合作用; 气体交换参数; 变异; 高光效育种
Keywords:
Soybean; Photosynthesis; Gas-exchange parameters; Variation; High photosynthetic efficiency breeding
分类号:
S565.1
DOI:
10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2009.05.0801
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
光合作用是决定作物产量的重要因素。光合气体交换参数则是表示植物光合能力的常用指标。在盆栽条件下，利用LI-6400光合仪测定了162份大豆品种（系）R6时期的光合速率、气孔导度、胞间CO2浓度和蒸腾速率等光合气体交换参数。参数间的相关分析表明4个光合参数间存在极显著正相关关系。参数的变异特点分析表明，4个光合气体交换参数在品种（系）间存在极显著的遗传差异，变幅较大，且呈现典型的数量性状分布特点，育种潜力较大。以光合速率作为选择指标，筛选了15份优异种质，为今后高光效育种提供了基础材料。
Abstract:
Abstract：Photosynthesis plays an important role in determining crop’s yield.Photosynthetic gas-exchange parameters have been widely used to reflect the photosynthetic capacity of plant.In the present study，pot experiment was conducted to evaluate 162 soybean varieties (lines) for four gas-exchange parameters，photosynthetic rate，stomatal conductance，internal CO2 concentration and transpiration rate，at R6 development stage with portable photosynthesis systems (LI-6400).The results showed: (ⅰ) the four gas-exchange parameters correlated with each other positively and significantly；(ⅱ)the gas-ex-change parameters demonstrated significant difference，wide variation range and quantitative distribution among varieties (lines)，suggesting a larger potential for breeding improvement of these parameters；(ⅲ) fifteen varieties (lines) with high photosynthetic rate were selected，which could be used as base materials for future high photosynthetic efficiency breeding

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备注/Memo

基金项目：国家高技术研究发展计划资助项目(2006AA10Z1C1);国家重点基础研究发展规划资助项目(2004CB117206)。

作者简介：印志同（1972-），男，副研究员，博士研究生，研究方向为分子遗传与作物遗传育种。E-mail：yztong2003cn@yahoo.com.cn。
通讯作者：喻德跃，教授，博士生导师。E-mail：dyyu@njau.edu.cn。

更新日期/Last Update: 2014-09-15