[1]倪君蒂　李振国.淹水对大豆生长的影响[J].大豆科学,2000,19(01):42-48.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2000.01.0042]
　Ni JundiLi Zheng uo.EFFECT OF FLOODING ON GROWTH OF SOYBEAN SEEDLINGS[J].Soybean Science,2000,19(01):42-48.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2000.01.0042]
点击复制

淹水对大豆生长的影响

《大豆科学》[ISSN:1000-9841/CN:23-1227/S] 卷: 第19卷 期数: 2000年01期 页码: 42-48 栏目: 出版日期: 2000-02-25
Title:
EFFECT OF FLOODING ON GROWTH OF SOYBEAN SEEDLINGS
作者:
倪君蒂　李振国
中国科学院上海植物生理研究所, 上海200032
Author(s):
Ni Jundi　Li Zheng uo
Shanghai Inst itute of Plant Physiology , The ChineseAcademy of Science, Shanghai 200032
关键词:
大豆;  淹水;  生长发育
Keywords:
Soy bean;  Flooding;  Grow th and dev elopment
DOI:
10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2000.01.0042
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
研究了两种不同的淹水方式— 苗全被淹没(全淹)和基部淹没(半淹)对大豆苗生长的影响,在全淹下,苗完全停止生长,直至死亡。但是,只要露出顶芽在空气中,苗就不被淹死。大豆苗的耐涝性随苗龄增大而提高。半淹处理明显抑制苗根的生长和降低苗的根冠比,却大大刺激不定根的生长。试验结果还显示,大豆能在长时期半淹条件下生长发育,但其营养器官和结实器官的发育均显著差于对照。淹水对根瘤的生长有抑制作用。
Abstract:
Grow th respo nses of so ybean seedlings to w ho le plant flo oding and stembasal f looding w ere studied. The g row th o f soybean seedling s entirely ceased underw hole plant floo ding co ndi tions. How erer, the seedling s co uld co ntinue to g row andw ere no t drow ned as lo ng as terminal buds of soy bean seedling ex po sed to the ai r.Surv ivabi li ty o f seedling s under w hole plant f looding co ndi tio ns increased wi th aging ofseedling s. Treatment of soybean seedlings wi th basal floo ding severely inhibi ted primaryroot g row th of seedlings, decreased the ro ot-shoo t ratio and g rea tly stimulated theg row th of adv entitius ro ot s. The ex perimental result s show n that soybea n plant s couldg row a nd develop under basal flooding conditio n th ro ug ho ut thei r life, but dev elo pmento f thei r vegetativ e a nd reproductiv e o rg an remarka bly reduced as compared to co ntro lplants. The nodule g row th of soybea n plant roo ts w as inhibi ted by f looding.

参考文献/References:

1　汤章城,植物生理与分子生物学,科学出版社,北京, 1998, PP: 747

2　汤章城,植物生物学通讯, 1983, 3: 24- 29
3　刘祖祺、张石城,作物抗性生理学,农业出版社,北京, 1990, PP162- 163
4　Burdick , D. M. , American J. Bot. 1989, 76: 777- 780
5　Drew , M. C. , M. B. Jacks on, S. Gif f aradas et al. , Plant a, 1981, 153: 217
6　Hopkins , R. M. and W. H. Pat rick, Soil Sci. , 1969, 108: 408-413?
7 ? Jacks on, M. B. and D. J. Campbell, New Ph yt ol, 1976, 76: 21- 29
8　Letey, J. , O. R. Lun t, L. H. Stol zy et al. , Soil Sci . Soc. Am. Proc. 1961, 25: 183- 186
9　Pezeshki , S. R. and R. D. Delaune, Acta Oecol ogi a. 1990, 11: 377- 383
10　Sena Gomes , A. R. and T. T. Kozlow ski, Physiol. Plan t. 1980, 66: 267
11　Sojka, R. E. , H. A. Joseph and L. H. St olzy. Agron. J. 1972, 64: 450- 452
12　St olzy, L. H. , J.Letey, T. E. Szus zkiewi cz et al. , Soi l Sci. Soc. Am. Proc. 1961, 25: 463- 467
13　Tang. Z. C. and T. T Kozl ows ki, Can. J. For. Res. 1982, 12: 186- 202
14　Tu rner, F. T. , J. W. Si J, G. W. Mecauley et al. , Crop Science, 1983, 23: 44
15　Wignarajan, K. and C. D. John, New Ph yt ol. , 1976, 77: 585- 592

相似文献/References:

[1]刘章雄,李卫东,孙石,等.1983～2010年北京大豆育成品种的亲本地理来源及其遗传贡献[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):1.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.002]
　LIU Zhang-xiong,LI Wei-dong,SUN Shi,et al.Geographical Sources of Germplasm and Their Nuclear Contribution to Soybean Cultivars Released during 1983 to 2010 in Beijing[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(01):1.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.002]
[2]李彩云,余永亮,杨红旗,等.大豆脂质转运蛋白基因GmLTP3的特征分析[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):8.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.003]
　LI Cai-yun,YU Yong-liang,YANG Hong-qi,et al.Characteristics of a Lipid-transfer Protein Gene GmLTP3 in Glycine max[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(01):8.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.003]
[3]王明霞,崔晓霞,薛晨晨,等.大豆耐盐基因GmHAL3a的克隆及RNAi载体的构建[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):12.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.004]
　WANG Ming-xia,CUI Xiao-xia,XUE Chen-chen,et al.Cloning of Halotolerance 3 Gene and Construction of Its RNAi Vector in Soybean (Glycine max)[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(01):12.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.004]
[4]张春宝,李玉秋,彭宝,等.线粒体ISSR与SCAR标记鉴定大豆细胞质雄性不育系与保持系[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):19.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.005]
　ZHANG Chun-bao,LI Yu-qiu,PENG Bao,et al.Identification of Soybean Cytoplasmic Male Sterile Line and Maintainer Line with Mitochondrial ISSR and SCAR Markers[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(01):19.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.005]
[5]卢清瑶,赵琳,李冬梅,等.RAV基因对拟南芥和大豆不定芽再生的影响[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):23.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.006]
　LU Qing-yao,ZHAO Lin,LI Dong-mei,et al.Effects of RAV gene on Shoot Regeneration of Arabidopsis and Soybean[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(01):23.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.006]
[6]杜景红,刘丽君.大豆fad3c基因沉默载体的构建[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):28.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.007]
　DU Jing-hong,LIU Li-jun.Construction of fad3c Gene Silencing Vector in Soybean[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(01):28.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.007]
[7]张力伟,樊颖伦,牛腾飞,等.大豆“冀黄13”突变体筛选及突变体库的建立[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):33.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.008]
　ZHANG Li-wei,FAN Ying-lun,NIU Teng-fei?,et al.Screening of Mutants and Construction of Mutant Population for Soybean Cultivar "Jihuang13”[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(01):33.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.008]
[8]盖江南,张彬彬,吴瑶,等.大豆不定胚悬浮培养基因型筛选及基因枪遗传转化的研究[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):38.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.009]
　GAI Jiang-nan,ZHANG Bin-bin,WU Yao,et al.Screening of Soybean Genotypes Suitable for Suspension Culture with Adventitious Embryos and Genetic Transformation by Particle Bombardment[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(01):38.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.009]
[9]王鹏飞,刘丽君,唐晓飞,等.适于体细胞胚发生的大豆基因型筛选[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):43.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.010]
　WANG Peng-fei,LIU Li-jun,TANG Xiao-fei,et al.Screening of Soybean Genotypes Suitable for Somatic Embryogenesis[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(01):43.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.010]
[10]刘德兴,年海,杨存义,等.耐酸铝大豆品种资源的筛选与鉴定[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):46.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.011]
　LIU De-xing,NIAN Hai,YANG Cun-yi,et al.Screening and Identifying Soybean Germplasm Tolerant to Acid Aluminum[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(01):46.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.011]

更新日期/Last Update: 2016-12-27