[1]裴天浩,邹镜竹,张玉秋,等.大豆杀虫剂登记用药现状及对应分析[J].大豆科学,2025,(01):133-140.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2025.01.0133]
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大豆杀虫剂登记用药现状及对应分析

《大豆科学》[ISSN:1000-9841/CN:23-1227/S] 卷: 期数: 2025年01期 页码: 133-140 栏目: 出版日期: 2025-01-20
Title:
Overview of Soybean Insecticide Registrations and Correspondence Analysis
作者:
裴天浩1; 邹镜竹2; 张玉秋2; 史树森1; 高宇1*
1.吉林农业大学 植物保护学院/农业农村部大豆病虫害防控重点实验室，吉林 长春 130118；2.辽源市农民科技教育中心，吉林 辽源 136200
关键词:
大豆; 杀虫剂; 推荐用药量; 对应分析
DOI:
10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2025.01.0133
摘要:
为了明确现阶段我国大豆杀虫剂的登记现状，本文整理出目前已经批准登记的大豆杀虫剂产品的防治对象、剂型、毒性、最大残留限量等基本信息。通过绘制箱线图对其推荐用药量进行分析，从中筛选出推荐用量较高的产品。采用对应分析揭示大豆害虫-杀虫活性成分之间的相互关系。结果显示,截至2024年9月21日，我国登记的大豆杀虫剂产品共有68个，其中单剂38个，混剂30个。防治对象为蚜虫、大豆食心虫及甜菜夜蛾的产品种类较丰富。推荐用药量较大或推荐用药量变化范围较大的杀虫剂种类包括毒死蜱、亚胺硫磷、丁硫·福美双、高氯·辛硫磷等。蚜虫、大豆食心虫和豆荚螟用药特征相似，同时发生时可以采用同一种农药达到兼治效果。建议减少登记推荐用药量异常高的杀虫剂产品，加强用药量低且对害虫选择性高的杀虫剂产品的研究、登记及推广。

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更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01