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[1]涂冰洁,刘晓冰,刘长锴,等.大豆炸荚特性及调控机制研究进展[J].大豆科学,2019,38(03):477-484.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2019.03.0477]
　TU Bing-jie,LIU Xiao-bing,LIU Chang-kai,et al.A Review of Pod Dehiscence Characteristics and Regulation Mechanism in Soybean[J].Soybean Science,2019,38(03):477-484.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2019.03.0477]

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大豆炸荚特性及调控机制研究进展

《大豆科学》[ISSN:1000-9841/CN:23-1227/S] 卷: 第38卷期数: 2019年03期页码: 477-484 栏目: 出版日期: 2019-05-20

Title:: A Review of Pod Dehiscence Characteristics and Regulation Mechanism in Soybean

作者:: 涂冰洁¹; 2; 刘晓冰¹; 刘长锴¹; 2; 王雪¹; 2; 李彦生¹; 张秋英¹; （1.中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所/黑土区农业生态重点实验室，黑龙江哈尔滨 150081； 2.中国科学院大学，北京 100049）

Author(s):: TU Bing-jie1; 2; LIU Xiao-bing1; LIU Chang-kai1; 2; WANG Xue1; 2; LI Yan-sheng1 ; ZHANG Qiu-ying1; (1.Key Laboratory of Mollisols Agroecology/Northeast Institute of Geography and Agroecology Chinese Academy of Sciences, Harbin 150081, China; 2.University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China)

关键词:: 大豆; 炸荚; 开裂区; 基因; 调控机制

Keywords:: Soybean; Pod shattering; Dehiscence zone; Genes; Regulation mechanism

DOI:: 10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2019.03.0477

文献标志码:: A

摘要:: 为了探究大豆炸荚的形态学特征和调控机制，本文从荚的表观形态、解剖结构和荚壁的形态学，炸荚的物理张力、荚果水分含量和环境中相对湿度的作用，调控炸荚的关键酶和内源激素的生理学以及炸荚基因的定位、标记和克隆等分子生物学的角度，重点综述了有关大豆炸荚特性研究的最新进展，讨论了相关作物的研究成果，并展望了今后大豆炸荚研究需要重视的几个方面，为解析大豆炸荚机制和创制抗炸荚的大豆新种质提供参考。

Abstract:: The objective of this study was to understand the anatomical characteristics and control mechanism of pod dehiscence in soybean. The latest research progress of pod morphology, pod wall and anatomy, tensions, pod moisture as well as environmental relative humidity in relation to pod dehiscence in soybean were summarized. The regulation of key enzymes and endogenous hormones and genic localization and cloning of pod-dehiscence genes were also discussed. The pod shattering research achievements in other crops were involved. Several key issues were proposed for further investigation. Hopefully, the article can provide reference for understanding the mechanism of pod dehiscence and creating pod-resistant germplasm in soybean.

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备注/Memo

收稿日期：2018-11-01

基金项目：国家重点研发计划（2016YFD0100201-28）。

第一作者简介：涂冰洁(1991-) ，女，博士，主要从事大豆遗传育种研究。E-mail: 1032559754@qq.com。

通讯作者：张秋英（1962-），女，博士，研究员，主要从事大豆生理育种研究。E-mail: zhangqiuying@iga.ac.cn。

更新日期/Last Update: 2019-05-31