[1]宋晓慧,滕占林,箫长亮,等.淹水胁迫对不同耐涝性大豆品种苗期根部形态及叶部生理指标的影响[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):130-132.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.030]
　SONG Xiao-hui,TENG Zhan-lin,XIAO Chang-liang,et al.Effect of Waterlogging on Root Morphology and Foliar Physiological Indexes of Soybean Varieties[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(01):130-132.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.030]
点击复制

淹水胁迫对不同耐涝性大豆品种苗期根部形态及叶部生理指标的影响

《大豆科学》[ISSN:1000-9841/CN:23-1227/S] 卷: 第32卷 期数: 2013年01期 页码: 130-132 栏目: 出版日期: 2013-02-25
Title:
Effect of Waterlogging on Root Morphology and Foliar Physiological Indexes of Soybean Varieties
文章编号:
1000-9841(2013)01-0130-03
作者:
宋晓慧1; 2;滕占林2;箫长亮3;李冬梅1;李文滨1;张代平2
1.东北农业大学大豆生物学教育部重点实验室，东北农业大学农业部东北大豆生物学与遗传育种重点实验室，黑龙江 哈尔滨 150030；
2.黑龙江省农垦科学院 农作物开发研究所，黑龙江 佳木斯 154007；
3.黑龙江省农垦科学院 水稻研究所，黑龙江 佳木斯 154007
Author(s):
SONG Xiao-hui1; 2; TENG Zhan-lin2; XIAO Chang-liang3; LI Dong-mei1; LI Wen-bin1; ZHANG Dai-ping2
1.Key Laboratory of Soybean Biology in Chinese Ministry of Education，Key Laboratory of Soybean Biology and Breeding/Genetics of Chinese Agriculture Ministry,Northeast Agricultural University,Harbin 150030,Heilongjiang；
2.Crop Research Institute,Land-Reclaimable Sciences of Heilongjiang Province,Jiamusi 154007,Heilongjiang；
3.Rice Research Institute,LandReclaimable Sciences of Heilongjiang Province,Jiamusi 154007,Heilongjiang,China
关键词:
大豆; 淹水胁迫; 苗期; 根部形态; 叶部生理指标
Keywords:
Soybean; Waterlogging stress; Seedling stage; Root morphology; Foliar physiological indexes
分类号:
S565.1
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.030
摘要:
对10个不同耐涝性大豆品种采用双层套盆法进行淹水胁迫处理7 d,对比不同品种的死苗率差异,研究了淹水胁迫对大豆不定根数、根瘤数及叶部生理指标的影响。结果表明,与不耐涝的品种相比,耐涝品种死亡率低、不定根数量多,通气组织发达,根瘤数多,叶片的相对电导率、丙二醛含量及脯氨酸含量较低,且各指标的差异达显著水平。
Abstract:
Waterlogging is one of natural disasters affected the yield and quality of soybean adversely.Soybean is very sensitive to waterlogging at seedling,an detailed understanding on changes of root morphology and foliar physiological indexes under waterlogging stress will facilitate the screening of varieties resistant to waterlogging.In this study,10 soybean varieties were tested under artificial waterlogging for 7 days in double pots at seedling stage to research the changes of root morphology and foliar physiological indexes.There were significant differences between varieties for tested traits.Compared with the intolerant varieties,tolerant varieties had more adventitious roots and root nodules,developed better aerenchyma,and had lower relative conductivity,malondialdehyde and proline content in leaves.

参考文献/References:

［1］Hou F F,Thseng F S.Studies on the flooding tolerance of soybean seed:varietal differences[J].Euphytica,1991,57:169-173.

[2]倪君蒂,李振国.淹水对大豆生长的影响[J].大豆科学,2000,19(1):42-48.(Ni J D,Li Z G.Effect of flooding on growth of soybean seedlings[J].Soybean Science,2000,19(1):42-48.)
[3]宋英淑,杜智琴,徐永华,等.低位渍水对大豆生长发育的影响与其耐涝性的研究[J].黑龙江农业科学,1990(2):16-19.(Song Y S,Du Z Q,Xu Y H,et al.The effect of low level waterlogging on soybean growth and its tolerance[J].Heilongjiang Agricultural Sciences,1990(2):16-19.)
[4]Sullivan M,Van T T,Fausey N,et al.Evaluated on-farm flooding impacts on soybean[J].Crop Science,2001,41:93-100.
[5]马启林，雷慰慈，山口武视，等.过湿条件下大豆不定根的发生及其生理作用研究[J].大豆科学,2008,27(1):79-84.(Ma Q L,Lei W C,Takeshi YAMAGUCHI,et al.Incidence and physiological effects of soybean adventitious root under excessive soil water[J].Soybean Science,2008,27(1):79-84.)
[6]张宪政.作物生理研究法[M].北京：农业出版社,1992.(Zhang X Z.Crop physiological research method[M].Beijing：Agricultural Press,1992.)
[7]Went F W.Effect of root system on tomato stem growth[J].Plant Physiology,1943,18:51-65.

相似文献/References:

[1]刘章雄,李卫东,孙石,等.1983～2010年北京大豆育成品种的亲本地理来源及其遗传贡献[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):1.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.002]
　LIU Zhang-xiong,LI Wei-dong,SUN Shi,et al.Geographical Sources of Germplasm and Their Nuclear Contribution to Soybean Cultivars Released during 1983 to 2010 in Beijing[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(01):1.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.002]
[2]李彩云,余永亮,杨红旗,等.大豆脂质转运蛋白基因GmLTP3的特征分析[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):8.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.003]
　LI Cai-yun,YU Yong-liang,YANG Hong-qi,et al.Characteristics of a Lipid-transfer Protein Gene GmLTP3 in Glycine max[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(01):8.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.003]
[3]王明霞,崔晓霞,薛晨晨,等.大豆耐盐基因GmHAL3a的克隆及RNAi载体的构建[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):12.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.004]
　WANG Ming-xia,CUI Xiao-xia,XUE Chen-chen,et al.Cloning of Halotolerance 3 Gene and Construction of Its RNAi Vector in Soybean (Glycine max)[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(01):12.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.004]
[4]张春宝,李玉秋,彭宝,等.线粒体ISSR与SCAR标记鉴定大豆细胞质雄性不育系与保持系[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):19.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.005]
　ZHANG Chun-bao,LI Yu-qiu,PENG Bao,et al.Identification of Soybean Cytoplasmic Male Sterile Line and Maintainer Line with Mitochondrial ISSR and SCAR Markers[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(01):19.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.005]
[5]卢清瑶,赵琳,李冬梅,等.RAV基因对拟南芥和大豆不定芽再生的影响[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):23.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.006]
　LU Qing-yao,ZHAO Lin,LI Dong-mei,et al.Effects of RAV gene on Shoot Regeneration of Arabidopsis and Soybean[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(01):23.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.006]
[6]杜景红,刘丽君.大豆fad3c基因沉默载体的构建[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):28.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.007]
　DU Jing-hong,LIU Li-jun.Construction of fad3c Gene Silencing Vector in Soybean[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(01):28.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.007]
[7]张力伟,樊颖伦,牛腾飞,等.大豆“冀黄13”突变体筛选及突变体库的建立[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):33.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.008]
　ZHANG Li-wei,FAN Ying-lun,NIU Teng-fei?,et al.Screening of Mutants and Construction of Mutant Population for Soybean Cultivar "Jihuang13”[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(01):33.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.008]
[8]盖江南,张彬彬,吴瑶,等.大豆不定胚悬浮培养基因型筛选及基因枪遗传转化的研究[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):38.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.009]
　GAI Jiang-nan,ZHANG Bin-bin,WU Yao,et al.Screening of Soybean Genotypes Suitable for Suspension Culture with Adventitious Embryos and Genetic Transformation by Particle Bombardment[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(01):38.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.009]
[9]王鹏飞,刘丽君,唐晓飞,等.适于体细胞胚发生的大豆基因型筛选[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):43.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.010]
　WANG Peng-fei,LIU Li-jun,TANG Xiao-fei,et al.Screening of Soybean Genotypes Suitable for Somatic Embryogenesis[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(01):43.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.010]
[10]刘德兴,年海,杨存义,等.耐酸铝大豆品种资源的筛选与鉴定[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):46.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.011]
　LIU De-xing,NIAN Hai,YANG Cun-yi,et al.Screening and Identifying Soybean Germplasm Tolerant to Acid Aluminum[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(01):46.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.011]
[11]韩亮亮,周琴,陈卫平,等.淹水对大豆生长和产量的影响[J].大豆科学,2011,30(04):589.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2011.04.0589]
　HAN Liang-liang,ZHOU Qin,CHEN Wei-ping,et al.Effects of Flooding on Growth and Yield of Soybean[J].Soybean Science,2011,30(01):589.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2011.04.0589]

备注/Memo

基金项目：黑龙江省农垦总局重大科技攻关项目（HNK11A-04-04）；黑龙江省农垦总局农业综合开发大豆科技推广项目（NKNF201203）。

第一作者简介：宋晓慧（1978-），女，在读博士，助理研究员，研究方向为大豆生物育种。E-mail：kxysxh09@163.com。
通讯作者：张代平（1962-），男，研究员，从事大豆栽培研究。E-mail：kxyzdp@163.com。

更新日期/Last Update: 2013-02-20