ZHANG Li-wei,FAN Ying-lun,NIU Teng-fei?,et al.Screening of Mutants and Construction of Mutant Population for Soybean Cultivar "Jihuang13”[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(01):33-42.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.008]
大豆“冀黄13”突变体筛选及突变体库的建立
- Title:
- Screening of Mutants and Construction of Mutant Population for Soybean Cultivar "Jihuang13”
- 文章编号:
- 1000-9841(2013)01-0033-05
- Keywords:
- Soybean; Physical and chemical mutagenesis; Jihuang13
- 分类号:
- S565.1
- 摘要:
- 利用甲基磺酸乙酯(ethyl methane sulfonate,EMS)、叠氮化钠(sodium azide,NaN3)和N离子束分别诱变处理大豆品种"冀黄13"的种子。经M2选择,M3、M4代验证,共筛选出茎器官突变体15份,叶器官突变体19份,花器官突变体31份,种子器官突变体3份以及成熟期突变体18份,其中有9份突变体属于复合性状的突变,最终获得77份稳定遗传的突变体。通过F2群体的表型分析,确定1份雄性不育突变体和1份黑种皮色突变体的表型均由单隐性基因控制。本研究所获得的突变体和所构建突变体库将为大豆功能基因组学研究和遗传改良奠定基础。
- Abstract:
- Mutants and mutant population are the foundation for gene function analysis and crop genetic improvement.Seed of soybean cultivar “Jihuang 13” were treated with ethyl methane sulfonate(EMS),sodium azide(NaN3)and nitrogen ion beam implantation respectively for screening mutants and constructingmutant population.Fifteen stem related mutants,19 leaf related mutants,31 floral related mutants,3 seed related mutants,and 18 maturity related mutants were obtained after selected in M2generation,and validated in M3and M4 generation.Because there were 9 mutants possessing composite phenotypes,77 genetically stable mutants were finally screened out.Further genetic analyses for a male sterile mutant and a black seed color mutant were made in F2 segregating population respectively.The results showed that the phenotypes of these two mutants were both controlled by a single recessive gene.The mutants and mutant population obtained would lay a foundation for functional genomics analyses and genetic improvement of soybean.
参考文献/References:
[1]郭玉虹,王连英,张军政.EMS对大豆的诱变效应[J].核农学通报,1994,15(4):162-164.(Guo Y H,Wang P Y,Zhang J Z.Mutagenic effect of EMS on soybean[J].Journal of Nuclear Agricultural Sciences,1994,15(4):162-164.)
相似文献/References:
[1]刘章雄,李卫东,孙石,等.1983~2010年北京大豆育成品种的亲本地理来源及其遗传贡献[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):1.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.002]
LIU Zhang-xiong,LI Wei-dong,SUN Shi,et al.Geographical Sources of Germplasm and Their Nuclear Contribution to Soybean Cultivars Released during 1983 to 2010 in Beijing[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(01):1.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.002]
[2]李彩云,余永亮,杨红旗,等.大豆脂质转运蛋白基因GmLTP3的特征分析[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):8.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.003]
LI Cai-yun,YU Yong-liang,YANG Hong-qi,et al.Characteristics of a Lipid-transfer Protein Gene GmLTP3 in Glycine max[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(01):8.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.003]
[3]王明霞,崔晓霞,薛晨晨,等.大豆耐盐基因GmHAL3a的克隆及RNAi载体的构建[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):12.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.004]
WANG Ming-xia,CUI Xiao-xia,XUE Chen-chen,et al.Cloning of Halotolerance 3 Gene and Construction of Its RNAi Vector in Soybean (Glycine max)[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(01):12.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.004]
[4]张春宝,李玉秋,彭宝,等.线粒体ISSR与SCAR标记鉴定大豆细胞质雄性不育系与保持系[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):19.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.005]
ZHANG Chun-bao,LI Yu-qiu,PENG Bao,et al.Identification of Soybean Cytoplasmic Male Sterile Line and Maintainer Line with Mitochondrial ISSR and SCAR Markers[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(01):19.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.005]
[5]卢清瑶,赵琳,李冬梅,等.RAV基因对拟南芥和大豆不定芽再生的影响[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):23.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.006]
LU Qing-yao,ZHAO Lin,LI Dong-mei,et al.Effects of RAV gene on Shoot Regeneration of Arabidopsis and Soybean[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(01):23.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.006]
[6]杜景红,刘丽君.大豆fad3c基因沉默载体的构建[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):28.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.007]
DU Jing-hong,LIU Li-jun.Construction of fad3c Gene Silencing Vector in Soybean[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(01):28.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.007]
[7]盖江南,张彬彬,吴瑶,等.大豆不定胚悬浮培养基因型筛选及基因枪遗传转化的研究[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):38.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.009]
GAI Jiang-nan,ZHANG Bin-bin,WU Yao,et al.Screening of Soybean Genotypes Suitable for Suspension Culture with Adventitious Embryos and Genetic Transformation by Particle Bombardment[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(01):38.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.009]
[8]王鹏飞,刘丽君,唐晓飞,等.适于体细胞胚发生的大豆基因型筛选[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):43.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.010]
WANG Peng-fei,LIU Li-jun,TANG Xiao-fei,et al.Screening of Soybean Genotypes Suitable for Somatic Embryogenesis[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(01):43.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.010]
[9]刘德兴,年海,杨存义,等.耐酸铝大豆品种资源的筛选与鉴定[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):46.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.011]
LIU De-xing,NIAN Hai,YANG Cun-yi,et al.Screening and Identifying Soybean Germplasm Tolerant to Acid Aluminum[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(01):46.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.011]
[10]杨如萍,张国宏,王立明,等.甘肃省大豆主产区产量性状及品质分析[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):50.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.012]
YANG Ru-ping,ZHANG Guo-hong,WANG Li-ming,et al.Analysis on Yield and Quality Traits of Soybean in Different Planting Region of Gansu[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(01):50.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.012]
备注/Memo
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(31071436)。