YAN Han,NIE Jian-qi,GE Pei-fu,et al.Optimization on Production Parameters of Rapid Dissolving Soybean Protein Isolate[J].Soybean Science,2012,31(06):996-1001.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2012.06.030]
速溶性大豆分离蛋白生产工艺优化
- Title:
- Optimization on Production Parameters of Rapid Dissolving Soybean Protein Isolate
- 文章编号:
- 1000-9841(2012)06-0996-06
- 分类号:
- TS201.2
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 以中性蛋白酶和木瓜蛋白酶复配为工具酶,以水解度为指标,通过单因素试验与响应面分析对大豆分离蛋白的酶解工艺进行优化,并添加磷脂、蔗糖,以溶解性为指标优化调配工艺,提高其速溶性。结果得到最佳酶解工艺参数为pH7.08,温度51.6℃,酶(木瓜蛋白酶与中性蛋白酶按质量比1∶1复配)添加量22.45 mg·g-1,酶解时间3 h;在此酶解条件下,大豆分离蛋白的水解度达20.3%,溶解度达72%。最佳调配工艺为磷脂添加量0.8%,蔗糖添加量3.0%,最终产品溶解度达92.9%。样品溶于水后下沉快,易溶解,无团块。
- Abstract:
- In this study,in order to increase instant solubility of soybean protein isolate(SPI),neutral protease and papain were used as tool enzyme,enzymatic hydrolysis technology was optimized by single factor experiment and response surface optimization design,with hydrolysis degree as the index.Then blended with phospholipids and cane sugar to further improve the solubility.The optimum conditions of enzymatic hydrolysis were at pH7.08 and 51.6℃ for 3 h with the enzyme concentration of 22.45 mg·g-1 substrate.Under this enzymatic hydrolysis conditions,the hydrolysis degree and solubility of SPI reached 20.3% and 72%,respectively.After blended with 0.8% phospholipids and 3.0% cane sugar,the final solubility of SPI reached 92.9%,and the SPI sample could quickly dissolved into water without aggregation.
参考文献/References:
[1]田琨,管娟,邵正中,等.大豆分离蛋白结构与性能[J].化学进展,2008,20(4):570.(Tian K,Guan J,Shao Z Z,et al.Structural and functional study of soybean protein isolation[J].Progress in Chemistry,2008,20(4):570.) [2]肇立春.大豆分离蛋白生产工艺探讨[J].粮油加工与食品机械,2006(1):50-51.(Zhao L C.Discussion on the production technology of soybean protein isolate[J]. Machinery For Cereals Oil and Food Processing,2006(1):50-51.) [3]华欲飞.大豆分离蛋白性能优化关键技术[J].中国油脂,2001,26(6):79-81.(Hua Y F.Critical technology in the optimization of soy protein isolate performance[J].China Oils and Fats,2001,26(6):79-81.) [4]赵敏生.速溶性大豆分离蛋白的生产方法[J].食品科技,2002(8):17.(Zhao M S.Instantly soy protein isolate production methods[J].Food Science and Technology,2002(8):17.) [5]Molina E,Papadopoulou A,Ledward D A.Emulsifying properties of high pressure treated soy protein isolate and 7S and 11S globulins[J].Food Drocolloids,2001,15:263-269.) [6]田其英,华欲飞.大豆蛋白溶解性研究[J].粮食与油脂,2006(6):8.(Tian Q Y,Hua Y F.Study on the solubility of soybean protein[J].Cereals and Oils,2006(6):8.) [7]张华山.酶解大豆分离蛋白的制备及应用[J].适用技术市场,1999(7):20-21.(Zhang H S.Preparation and application of enzymatic soybean protein isolate[J].Applicable Technology Market,1999(7):20-21.) [8]迟晓星,张涛,张园园.酶法水解大豆分离蛋白的研究[J].中国食物与营养,2007(1):33-35.(Chi X X,Zhang T,Zhang Y Y.Study of enzymatic hydrolysis of soybean protein isolate[J].Food and Nutrition in China,2007(1):33-35.) [9]刘进杰,张玉香,冯志彬,等.超声和Alcalase酶复合处理水解大豆分离蛋白工艺研究[J].食品科学,2010,31(14):84-87.(Zhang J J,Zhang Y X,Feng Z B,et al.Ultrasonic-assisted alcalase hydrolysis of soybean protein isolate[J].Food Science,2010,31(14):84-87.)
相似文献/References:
[1]郑荣生,张波,童军茂,等.三种市售大豆蛋白产品理化特性研究[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):84.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.020]
ZHENG Rong-sheng,ZHANG Bo,TONG Jun-mao,et al.Physicochemical Properties of Three Kinds of Commercial Soybean Protein Products[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(06):84.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.020]
[2]黄橙子,王静,高红亮,等.酶法提高大豆分离蛋白酸溶性的研究[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):111.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.026]
HUANG Cheng-zi,WANG Jing,GAO Hong-liang,et al.Improvement on Acid-solubility of Soy Protein Isolate with Enzymatic Method[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(06):111.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.026]
[3]朱 劲,单人为,李 琴,等.豆胶用大豆蛋白水解液的制备[J].大豆科学,2014,33(01):107.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2014.01.0107]
ZHU Jin,SHAN Renwei,LI Qin,et al.Preparation of Soybean Protein Hydrolysate for Soybean Protein Adhesive[J].Soybean Science,2014,33(06):107.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2014.01.0107]
[4]葛文静,华欲飞.低限度酶解制备低粘度弱苦味的大豆分离蛋白[J].大豆科学,2014,33(01):114.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2014.01.0114]
GE Wenjing,HUA Yufei.Limited Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Soybean Protein Isolates to Obtain Hydrolysate with Lower Viscosity and Weaker Bitterness[J].Soybean Science,2014,33(06):114.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2014.01.0114]
[5]孟 滕,刘丹丹,李海云,等.可食性复合膜制备工艺的研究[J].大豆科学,2014,33(02):277.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2014.02.0277]
MENG Teng,LIU Dan-dan,LI Hai-yun,et al.Processing Technology of Edible Composite Membranes[J].Soybean Science,2014,33(06):277.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2014.02.0277]
[6]刘 莹,刘 政,赵 杰,等.超声波辅助酶法制备大豆抗氧化肽[J].大豆科学,2014,33(02):281.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2014.02.0281]
LIU Ying,LIU Zheng,ZHAO Jie,et al.Preparation of Soybean Antioxidant Peptide by Ultrasonic-assisted Enzymatic Method[J].Soybean Science,2014,33(06):281.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2014.02.0281]
[7]张彬,刘贺,徐婧婷,等.大豆蛋白酶解物的抗消化性及离子强度对其聚集的影响[J].大豆科学,2011,30(04):632.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2011.04.0632]
ZHANG Bin,LIU He,XU Jing-ting,et al.Anti-digestion and Ionic Strength Effect to Aggregation of Soy Protein Hydrolysates[J].Soybean Science,2011,30(06):632.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2011.04.0632]
[8]雷文.国内大豆胶粘剂的改性研究进展[J].大豆科学,2011,30(02):328.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2011.02.0328]
LEI Wen.Domestic Research on Soybean Adhesives Modification[J].Soybean Science,2011,30(06):328.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2011.02.0328]
[9]王玲琴,王志耕,方玉明,等.双酶法制备大豆降胆固醇活性肽的研究[J].大豆科学,2010,29(01):109.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2010.01.0109]
WANG Ling-qin,WANG Zhi-geng,FANG Yu-ming,et al.Preparation of Soybean Hypocholesterolemic Peptides by Double-protease Method[J].Soybean Science,2010,29(06):109.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2010.01.0109]
[10]雷文,杨涛,王考将,等.环氧树脂改性大豆基木材胶粘剂的制备与表征[J].大豆科学,2010,29(01):118.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2010.01.0118]
LEI Wen,YANG Tao,WANG Kao-jiang,et al.Preparation and Characterization of Bio-adhesive by Modifying Soy Protein Isolate with Epoxy Resin[J].Soybean Science,2010,29(06):118.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2010.01.0118]
[11]胡少新,江连洲,许德春,等.大豆分离蛋白生产降血压肽酶解技术研究[J].大豆科学,2011,30(04):643.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2011.04.0643]
HU Shao-xin,JIANG Lian-zhou,XU De-chun,et al.Producing Technology of Antihypertensive Peptide Derived from Soybean Protein Isolated by Enzymatic Method[J].Soybean Science,2011,30(06):643.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2011.04.0643]
备注/Memo
第一作者简介:闫晗 (1980-),女,博士,讲师,从事天然产物开发研究。E-mail:yanh112@163.com。