HUANG Qi-chun,LI Chu-ying,WU Jian-ming,et al.Influence of Shading Stress on Yield and Yield Traits of Vegetable Soybean[J].Soybean Science,2012,31(01):81-84,91.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2012.01.018]
不同遮光处理对菜用大豆产量的影响
- Title:
- Influence of Shading Stress on Yield and Yield Traits of Vegetable Soybean
- 文章编号:
- 1000-9841（2012）01-0081-04
- 分类号:
- S565.1
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 设置遮双层网、遮单层网和不遮网3种处理，对32个菜用大豆品种（系）各小区的标准荚数、标准荚重、百粒重、产量等指标进行比较。结果表明：筛选出了3种处理条件下平均小区产量均超过1 300 g的上海红皮、灵川吕竹豆等菜用大豆品种（系）6个；各处理小区平均产量与标准荚数、标准荚重呈极显著的正相关；耐阴性较强的菜用大豆品种（系）在遮光和正常条件下平均产量均较高。
- Abstract:
- In order to select vegetable soybeans with higher yield under different shading conditions including double net，single net and without net，the standard pod weight，100-seed weight and plot yield of 32 vegetable soybean varieties（lines）were compared.The results showed that 6 varieties(lines)which average plot yield more than 1 300 g such as Shanghaihongpi and Lingchuanlvzhudou were screened out;average plot yield of three treatments were significant positively correlated with standard pod number and standard pod weight.Stronger shade tolerance vegetable soybean varieties(lines)should have higher seed yield under both shading and normal conditions.
参考文献/References:
[1]梁慕勤，朱元适，梁镇林.大豆耐阴性的研究—Ⅱ.大豆、玉米间作对蛋白质含量、脂肪酸组份的影响[J].贵州农业科学，1989（3）：17-21.（Liang M Q，Zhu Y S，Liang Z L.Study on shady tolerance of soybean—Ⅱ.Effect of soybean intercropping maize to protein content and fatty acid constitute[J].Journal of Guizhou Agricultural Science，1989（3）:17-21.） [2]梁镇林，梁颖.间作大豆产量与主要经济性状的相关及选择[J].大豆科学，1997，16(1)：54-59.（Liang Z L，Liang Y.Correlation between yield and respective main agronomic cearacters and in relation to selection soybean under intercropping[J].Soybean Science，1997，16(1):54-59.） [3]梁镇林.耐阴与不耐阴大豆茎叶性状的变异及差异比较研究[J].大豆科学，2000，19(1)：35-41.（Liang Z L.Studies on variation and difference of characters of stem and leaf between shade-enduring and shade-non-enduring soybeans[J].Soybean Science，2000，19(1):35-41.） [4]陈怀珠，孙祖东，杨守臻，等.荫蔽对大豆主要性状的影响及大豆耐荫性鉴定方法研究初报[J].中国油料作物学报，2003，25（4）：78-82.（Chen H Z，Sun Z D，Yang S Z，et al.Effect of shading on major characters of soybean and preliminary study on the identification method of soybean shade endurance[J].Chinese Journal of Oil Crop Sciences，2003，25（4）:78-82.） [5]李初英，孙祖东，陈怀珠，等.不同遮光胁迫对大豆产量性状及产量的影响[J].大豆科学，2006，25(3):294-298.（Li C Y，Sun Z D，Chen H Z，et al.Study of the influence of shading stress to yield and yield characters of soybean[J].Soybean Science，2006，25(3):294-298.） [6]李初英，孙祖东，陈怀珠，等.不同遮光胁迫对大豆生长发育进程及形态性状的影响[J].中国农学通报，2006，22（9）：170-173.（Li C Y，Sun Z D，Chen H Z，et al.Study of the influence of shading stress to the development stages and the form characters of soybean[J].Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin，2006，22（9）:170-173.） [7]盖钧镒.作物育种学各论[M].北京:中国农业出版社，2006:262-265.(Gai J Y.The theory of crop breeding[M].Beijing:China Agriculture Press，2006:262-265.)
相似文献/References:
[1]张惠君,路茸,王海英,等.始花期追施尿素对早熟菜用大豆农艺性状和产量的影响[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):68.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.016]
ZHANG Hui-jun,LU Rong,WANG Hai-ying,et al.Effect of Topdressing Urea at R1 on Agronomic Traits and Yield of Early-Mature Vegetable-Type Soybeans[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(01):68.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.016]
[2]王冬冬,徐琪,杨洋,等.基施生物质炭对菜用大豆植株营养吸收及土壤养分供应初报[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):72.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.017]
WANG Dong-dong,XU Qi,YANG Yang,et al.Effect of Biochar Application as Basal Fertilizer on Nutrition Absorption and Soil Nutrient Supply of Vegetable Soybean[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(01):72.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.017]
[3]陈润兴,雷 俊,汪寿根,等.秋季菜用大豆延后播种对鲜荚产量和主要农艺性状的影响[J].大豆科学,2013,32(05):625.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.05.0625]
CHEN Run-xing,LEI Jun,WANG Shou-gen,et al.Effects of Delayed Sowing on Fresh Pod Yield and Main Agronomic Traits of Autumn Vegetable Soybean[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(01):625.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.05.0625]
[4]张玉梅,胡润芳,林国强.菜用大豆品质性状研究进展[J].大豆科学,2013,32(05):698.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.05.0698]
ZHANG Yu-mei,HU Run-fang,LIN Guo-qiang.Research Advance on Quality Traits of Vegetable Soybean[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(01):698.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.05.0698]
[5]钟灿,肖深根,朱保葛,等.菜用大豆高效胚尖离体再生基因型筛选[J].大豆科学,2012,31(01):9.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2012.01.003]
ZHONG Can,XIAO Shen-gen,ZHU Bao-ge,et al.Selection of High-efficient Regeneration Genotype from Embryonic Tips of Vegetable-type Soybean[J].Soybean Science,2012,31(01):9.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2012.01.003]
[6]李彦生,杜明,刘晓冰,等.氮素用量对菜用大豆生殖生长期根系及鲜荚产量的影响[J].大豆科学,2012,31(01):47.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2012.01.011]
LI Yan-sheng,DU Ming,LIU Xiao-bing,et al.Effects of Different Nitrogen Dosage on Root Morphology During Reproductive Stages and Fresh Pod Yield in Vegetable Soybean[J].Soybean Science,2012,31(01):47.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2012.01.011]
[7]吴冬梅,严菊敏,何会超,等.不同贮藏方式对菜用大豆外观和品质的影响[J].大豆科学,2012,31(01):155.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2012.01.036]
WU Dong-mei,YAN Ju-min,HE Hui-chao,et al.Effects of Different Storage Method on Appearance and Quality of Vegetable Soybean[J].Soybean Science,2012,31(01):155.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2012.01.036]
[8]张惠君,路茸,王海英,等.始花期追施尿素对菜用大豆品质的影响[J].大豆科学,2011,30(05):804.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2011.05.0804]
ZHANG Hui-jun,LU Rong,WANG Hai-ying,et al.Effect of Topdressing Urea at Beginning of Bloom on Seed Quality of Vegetable-Type Soybean Cultivars[J].Soybean Science,2011,30(01):804.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2011.05.0804]
[9]杜 明,李彦生,张秋英,等.菜用大豆钾素营养研究进展[J].大豆科学,2012,31(03):487.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2012.03.032]
DU Ming,LI Yan-sheng,ZHANG Qiu-ying,et al.Advance of Potassium Nutrition in Vegetable Soybean[J].Soybean Science,2012,31(01):487.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2012.03.032]
[10]赵洪涛,李初英,杨守臻,等.果蔗间种菜用大豆的主要性状表现及其相关性分析[J].大豆科学,2012,31(04):609.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2012.04.019]
ZHAO Hong-tao,LI Chu-ying,YANG Shou-zhen,et al.Agronomic Performance and Correlation Analysis of Vegetable Soybean when Interplanted with Chewing Cane[J].Soybean Science,2012,31(01):609.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2012.04.019]
备注/Memo
基金项目：广西壮族自治区青年科学基金资助项目（桂科自0832089）。