DONG Xing-yue,LIN Hao,LIU Li-jun,et al.Influence of Drought Stress on Soybean Physiological Indexes[J].Soybean Science,2011,30(01):83-88.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2011.01.0083]
干旱胁迫对大豆生理指标的影响
- Title:
- Influence of Drought Stress on Soybean Physiological Indexes
- 文章编号:
- 1000-9841（2011）01-0083-06
- Keywords:
- Soybean (Glycine max); Drought stress; Physiological indexes
- 分类号:
- S565.1
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 研究了不同生育时期干旱胁迫对大豆各生育时期生理指标的影响，采用胁迫系数与灰色关联度分析相结合的方法，对12个大豆品种抗旱性进行综合评价。结果表明：12个大豆品种在干旱胁迫下，叶片相对含水量（RWC）均下降，可溶性糖含量（WSS）升高，游离脯氨酸（Pro）含量逐渐增加，丙二醛(MDA)含量多数逐渐增加，过氧化物酶（POD）活性大部分表现为增强的趋势。将供试品种划分为3类：抗旱能力较强品种是：黑农56、哈5489、黑农59，灰色关联度为ri>0.7737；抗旱性中等的品种是：绥农28、合丰55、M3、黑农46、 黑农50、黑农44，ri为0.7720～0.7488；抗旱性较差的品种是：丰收24、M2和M1，ri为0.7453～0.7359。
- Abstract:
- To investigate the drought resistance of soybean varieties, stress coefficient analysis and grey related correlation analysis were introduced into this experiment, which can identify the drought resistance of all the test varieties and provide the basis for the drought screening. Results showed that under drought stress, with the time of drought stress exterding the relative water content of leaves(RWC) decreased in 12 varieties, while the content of soluble sugar(WSS), free proline (Pro) and malondialdehyde (MDA) content increasd gradually, especially the peroxidase (POD) activity in most soybean cultivars exhibited up trends. Divided all tested varieties into 3 groups, Heinong56, Ha5489, Heinong59 exhibited high drought resistance and the grey correlation grade (ri)>0.7737; Suinong28, Hefeng55, M3, Heinong46, Heinong50, Heinong44 were moderately resistant (0.7720 <ri?<0.7488); Fengshou24, M2, M1 were lowly resistant (0.7453< ri< 0.7359).
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备注/Memo
基金项目：“十一五”国家科技支撑计划资助项目（2006BAD21B01）；黑龙江省科技攻关资助项目（GA06B101-2）。