ZHAO Li-mei,PENG Bao,ZHANG Wei-long,et al.Establishment of Technology System for Hybrid Soybean Seed Production[J].Soybean Science,2010,29(04):707-711.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2010.04.0707]
杂交大豆制种技术体系的建立
- Title:
- Establishment of Technology System for Hybrid Soybean Seed Production
- 文章编号:
- 1000-9841(2010)04-0707-05
- Keywords:
- Soybean; Hybrid of soybean; Seed production technique
- 分类号:
- S565.1
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 阐述杂交大豆制种技术体系建立的依据,介绍了该技术体系的核心内容和关键技术及环境、昆虫、作物3个因素在杂交大豆制种中的作用和相互关系,并介绍了吉林省农科院在杂交大豆制种技术研究上的最新进展。实践表明:通过综合调控这3个因素,在开放大田不进行人工放蜂的情况下,仅利用天然传粉昆虫,不育系的结荚率可达到90%以上。
- Abstract:
- In this paper, the basis for establishment of hybrid soybean seed production technology system were elucidated and the key techniques were described. The roles of environment, insects and crops in the hybrid soybean seed production and the relationships among the three factors were illustrated in detail. The recent progress in hybrid soybean seed production technology system of Jilin Academy of Agricultural Sciences were introduced. Our results showed that the pod set rate of sterile lines could reach up to 90%, without releasing leafcutter bees in the field, through natural pollinators and integrated control of the three factors.
参考文献/References:
[1]赵丽梅,孙寰,王曙明,等.大豆杂交种杂交豆 1 号选育报告[J].中国油料作物学报,2004,26(3):15-17.(Zhao L M, Sun H, Wang S M, et al. Breeding of hybrid soybean HybSoy 1[J]. Chinese Journal of Oil Crop Sciences, 2004,26(3):15-17.) [2]张磊,戴欧和,黄志平,等. 杂交大豆杂优豆1号选育[J]. 大豆通报,2007(2):14-16.(Zhang L, Dai O H, Huang Z P, et al. Breeding of hybrid soybean Zayoudou No.1[J]. Soyeban Bulletin, 2007(2):14-16.) [3]张明峰,卢诗卿,赵鸽,等. 植物的传粉媒介[J]. 生物学通报,2004,39(5):19-20.(Zhang M F, Lu S Q, Zhao G,et al. Pollinators of plants[J]. Bulletin of Biology, 2004,39(5):19-20.) [4]张士龙,王冰,李伟彦,等.玉米花粉量、散落分布及有效授粉范围研究[J]. 黑龙江八一农垦大学学报,2006,18(1):30-34.( Zhang S L, Wnag B, Li W Y, et al. Study on the distribution of maize tassel pollen and the effective pollinating range[J]. Journal of Heilongjiang August First Land Reclamation University, 2006,18(1):30-34.) [5]赵丽梅,彭宝,程延喜,等.大豆骨干恢复系花和花粉数量的研究[J]. 大豆科学,2008,27(2):238-241.(Zhao L M, Peng B, Cheng Y X, et al. Pollination ability ofmain restorer lines of soybean(Glycine max)[J]. Soybean Science, 2008,27(2):238-241.) [6]赵丽梅,孙寰,王曙明,等.自然条件下大豆花粉的田间漂移[J]. 大豆科学,2006,25(1):84-86.( Zhao L M, Sun H, Wnag S M, et al. The soyeban pollen flow in nature[J]. Soybean Science, 2006,25(1):84-86.) [7]于伟,李磊,李智,等.大豆质核互作不育系杂交种制种技术研究I.不育系繁种技术研究[J].中国油料作物学报,2001,23(2):11-13.(Yu W, Li L,Li Z, et al. Studies on hybrid seed production of cytoplasmic male sterile lines in soybean Ⅰ. Seed production of male sterile lines[J]. Chinese Journal of Oil Crop Sciences, 2001,23(2):11-13.) [8]Erickson E H. Soybean pollination and honey production a research progress report[J]. American Bee Journal, 1984, 124(1):775-779. [9]Erickon E H. The soybean for bees and beekeeping[J]. Apiacta,1983, XVIII:1-7. [10]Severson D W, Erickson E H. Quantitative and qualitative variation in floral nectar of soybean cultivars in southeastern Missouri[J]. Environmental Entomology, 1984,13:1091-1096. [11]Erickson E H. Variability of floral characteristics influences honey bee visitation to soybean blossoms[J]. Crop Science, 1976,15:767-771. [12]Erickson E H. Soybean pollination and honey production: A research progress report[J]. American Bee Journal,1984,14:775-779. [13]Erickson E H. Soybean floral ecology and insect pollination [J].Soybean Genetics Newsletter, 1984,11:152-162. [14]Elbert R J. Ecological relationships between honey bees and soybeans[J]. American Bee Journal,1970,8:306-307. [15]Robert I A, Edwards C R, Harris T. Yield and cross-pollination of soybeans as affected by honey bees and alfalfa leafcutting bees[J]. American Bee Journal,1978,8:555-558. [16]Richard W R, Charles E M, Eric H E. Wild bees on soybeans[J]. Envrionmental Entomology, 1980,9:230-232. [17]李建平,李茂海,杨桂华,等. 大豆不育系传粉昆虫及传粉技术研究[J].吉林农业科学,2002,27 (增刊) :4-6.( Li J P, Li M H, Yang G H,et al. Study of pollinating insects and pollinating technical of soybean male sterile plants[J]. Journal of Jilin Agricultural Sciences, 2002,27 (Supplement):4-6.) [18]Koelling P D, Kenworthy W J,Caron D M. Pollination of male-sterile soybean in caged plots[J]. Crop Science, 1981, 21:559-551. [19]赵丽梅,孙寰,马春森,等.大豆昆虫传粉研究初讨[J]. 大豆科学,1999,18(1):73-76.(Zhao L M, Sun H, Ma C S,et al. Preliminary study of soybean pollinatin bu bees[J]. Soybean Science, 1999, 18(1):73-76.) [20]王跃强,王曙明,赵丽梅,等. 杂交大豆昆虫传粉及制种技术研究进展[J].吉林农业科学 2008,33(3): 5-8.(Wang Y Q, Wang S M. Zhao L M, et al. Progress in studies of insect pollinators and seed producing techniques of soybean hybrids[J]. Journal of Jilin Agricultural Sciences, 2008,33(3):5-8.) [21]Currie R W,Winston M L,Slessor K N. Effect of synthetic queen mandibular pheromone sprays on honeybees (Hymenoptera: Apidae) pollination of berry crops[J]. Journal of Economic Entomology,1992: 85:1300-1306. [22]Sheppard W S, Jaycox E R,Parise S G. Selection and mangenment of honeybees for pollination of soybeans[R]. Proc. IVth International Symp. On Pollination, Maryland Agr. Expt. Sta. Spec. Misc. Publ. 1, 1979:123-130.
相似文献/References:
[1]刘章雄,李卫东,孙石,等.1983~2010年北京大豆育成品种的亲本地理来源及其遗传贡献[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):1.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.002]
LIU Zhang-xiong,LI Wei-dong,SUN Shi,et al.Geographical Sources of Germplasm and Their Nuclear Contribution to Soybean Cultivars Released during 1983 to 2010 in Beijing[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(04):1.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.002]
[2]李彩云,余永亮,杨红旗,等.大豆脂质转运蛋白基因GmLTP3的特征分析[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):8.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.003]
LI Cai-yun,YU Yong-liang,YANG Hong-qi,et al.Characteristics of a Lipid-transfer Protein Gene GmLTP3 in Glycine max[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(04):8.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.003]
[3]王明霞,崔晓霞,薛晨晨,等.大豆耐盐基因GmHAL3a的克隆及RNAi载体的构建[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):12.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.004]
WANG Ming-xia,CUI Xiao-xia,XUE Chen-chen,et al.Cloning of Halotolerance 3 Gene and Construction of Its RNAi Vector in Soybean (Glycine max)[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(04):12.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.004]
[4]卢清瑶,赵琳,李冬梅,等.RAV基因对拟南芥和大豆不定芽再生的影响[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):23.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.006]
LU Qing-yao,ZHAO Lin,LI Dong-mei,et al.Effects of RAV gene on Shoot Regeneration of Arabidopsis and Soybean[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(04):23.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.006]
[5]杜景红,刘丽君.大豆fad3c基因沉默载体的构建[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):28.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.007]
DU Jing-hong,LIU Li-jun.Construction of fad3c Gene Silencing Vector in Soybean[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(04):28.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.007]
[6]张力伟,樊颖伦,牛腾飞,等.大豆“冀黄13”突变体筛选及突变体库的建立[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):33.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.008]
ZHANG Li-wei,FAN Ying-lun,NIU Teng-fei?,et al.Screening of Mutants and Construction of Mutant Population for Soybean Cultivar "Jihuang13”[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(04):33.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.008]
[7]盖江南,张彬彬,吴瑶,等.大豆不定胚悬浮培养基因型筛选及基因枪遗传转化的研究[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):38.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.009]
GAI Jiang-nan,ZHANG Bin-bin,WU Yao,et al.Screening of Soybean Genotypes Suitable for Suspension Culture with Adventitious Embryos and Genetic Transformation by Particle Bombardment[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(04):38.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.009]
[8]王鹏飞,刘丽君,唐晓飞,等.适于体细胞胚发生的大豆基因型筛选[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):43.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.010]
WANG Peng-fei,LIU Li-jun,TANG Xiao-fei,et al.Screening of Soybean Genotypes Suitable for Somatic Embryogenesis[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(04):43.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.010]
[9]刘德兴,年海,杨存义,等.耐酸铝大豆品种资源的筛选与鉴定[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):46.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.011]
LIU De-xing,NIAN Hai,YANG Cun-yi,et al.Screening and Identifying Soybean Germplasm Tolerant to Acid Aluminum[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(04):46.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.011]
[10]杨如萍,张国宏,王立明,等.甘肃省大豆主产区产量性状及品质分析[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):50.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.012]
YANG Ru-ping,ZHANG Guo-hong,WANG Li-ming,et al.Analysis on Yield and Quality Traits of Soybean in Different Planting Region of Gansu[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(04):50.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.012]
[11]张春宝,李玉秋,彭宝,等.线粒体ISSR与SCAR标记鉴定大豆细胞质雄性不育系与保持系[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):19.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.005]
ZHANG Chun-bao,LI Yu-qiu,PENG Bao,et al.Identification of Soybean Cytoplasmic Male Sterile Line and Maintainer Line with Mitochondrial ISSR and SCAR Markers[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(04):19.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.005]
[12]王曙明,孙寰,赵丽梅,等.中国大豆雄性不育和杂种优势利用研究进展与问题分析[J].大豆科学,2009,28(06):1089.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2009.06.1089]
WANG Shu-ming,SUN Huan,ZHAO Li-mei,et al.Progress and Problem Analysis on Soybean Male Sterility and Heterosis Exploitation in China[J].Soybean Science,2009,28(04):1089.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2009.06.1089]
备注/Memo
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划资助项目(2009AA101106);吉林省科技计划资助项目(20076018);国家科技支撑计划资助项目(2006BAD01A04)