ZHANG Jun,WANG Pi-wu,YAN Dong-sheng,et al.Genetic Analysis on Agronomic and Quality Traits in Different Soybean Combinations[J].Soybean Science,2009,28(06):994-999.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2009.06.994]
大豆不同杂交组合农艺和品质性状的遗传分析
- Title:
- Genetic Analysis on Agronomic and Quality Traits in Different Soybean Combinations
- 文章编号:
- 1000-9841(2009)06-0994-06
- 分类号:
- S565.1
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 为正确选配亲本及提高育种效果,采用6×5 NCII遗传交配设计,对11个大豆品种的11个性状的遗传力和配合力效应进行了分析。结果表明:蛋白质、百粒重、节数的狭义遗传力较高,早代选择效果较好,茎粗和虫食粒率的狭义遗传力较低,适合在中高代进行选择。大豆各性状的加性遗传效应是主要的。吉林38和通农13单株粒重的一般配合力较高,是高产育种的理想亲本,意3蛋白质的一般配合力较高,是提高蛋白质含量的理想亲本。吉林35×PEMVy、通农13×SAPPRO、2002系选×EXP和吉林38×意3组合的特殊配合力较高,可作为高产潜力组合进一步在后代中重点选择。
- Abstract:
- In order to match parents properly and enhance breeding efficency,11 soybean varieties were used in a 6×5 NCII genetic mating design.Heritability and combining ability effect of 11 traits was analyzed.Results showed that protein content,100-seed weight and nodes per stem had higher narrow sense heritability,and they should be selected in early generations.Stem diameter,insect bitten rate had lower narrow sense heritability,and they should be selected in middle or late generations.The additive effect was dominant for all tested traits.Jilin 38 and Tongtong 13 had higher general combing ability(GCA)for seed yield per plant and they should be selected as parents for high-yield breeding.Yi 3 had higher GCA in protein content and it should be selected as parents for high-protein breeding.Higher special combining ability(SCA)for yield related traits were observed in Jilin 35×PEMVy,Tongnong 13×SAPPRO,Lines 2002×EXP and Jilin 38×Yi 3.They could be used as a high yield potential combination in the offspring.
参考文献/References:
[1]段贵娥,李贵生.大豆亲本品种数量性状的配合力分析[J].华北农学报,1989,4(2):32-38.(Duan G E,Li G S.The combining ability analysis of soybean quantitative characters[J].Acta Agricultural Boreali-Sinica, 1989,4(2):32-38.)
相似文献/References:
[1]刘章雄,李卫东,孙石,等.1983~2010年北京大豆育成品种的亲本地理来源及其遗传贡献[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):1.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.002]
LIU Zhang-xiong,LI Wei-dong,SUN Shi,et al.Geographical Sources of Germplasm and Their Nuclear Contribution to Soybean Cultivars Released during 1983 to 2010 in Beijing[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(06):1.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.002]
[2]李彩云,余永亮,杨红旗,等.大豆脂质转运蛋白基因GmLTP3的特征分析[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):8.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.003]
LI Cai-yun,YU Yong-liang,YANG Hong-qi,et al.Characteristics of a Lipid-transfer Protein Gene GmLTP3 in Glycine max[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(06):8.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.003]
[3]王明霞,崔晓霞,薛晨晨,等.大豆耐盐基因GmHAL3a的克隆及RNAi载体的构建[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):12.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.004]
WANG Ming-xia,CUI Xiao-xia,XUE Chen-chen,et al.Cloning of Halotolerance 3 Gene and Construction of Its RNAi Vector in Soybean (Glycine max)[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(06):12.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.004]
[4]张春宝,李玉秋,彭宝,等.线粒体ISSR与SCAR标记鉴定大豆细胞质雄性不育系与保持系[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):19.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.005]
ZHANG Chun-bao,LI Yu-qiu,PENG Bao,et al.Identification of Soybean Cytoplasmic Male Sterile Line and Maintainer Line with Mitochondrial ISSR and SCAR Markers[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(06):19.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.005]
[5]卢清瑶,赵琳,李冬梅,等.RAV基因对拟南芥和大豆不定芽再生的影响[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):23.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.006]
LU Qing-yao,ZHAO Lin,LI Dong-mei,et al.Effects of RAV gene on Shoot Regeneration of Arabidopsis and Soybean[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(06):23.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.006]
[6]杜景红,刘丽君.大豆fad3c基因沉默载体的构建[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):28.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.007]
DU Jing-hong,LIU Li-jun.Construction of fad3c Gene Silencing Vector in Soybean[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(06):28.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.007]
[7]张力伟,樊颖伦,牛腾飞,等.大豆“冀黄13”突变体筛选及突变体库的建立[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):33.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.008]
ZHANG Li-wei,FAN Ying-lun,NIU Teng-fei?,et al.Screening of Mutants and Construction of Mutant Population for Soybean Cultivar "Jihuang13”[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(06):33.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.008]
[8]盖江南,张彬彬,吴瑶,等.大豆不定胚悬浮培养基因型筛选及基因枪遗传转化的研究[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):38.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.009]
GAI Jiang-nan,ZHANG Bin-bin,WU Yao,et al.Screening of Soybean Genotypes Suitable for Suspension Culture with Adventitious Embryos and Genetic Transformation by Particle Bombardment[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(06):38.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.009]
[9]王鹏飞,刘丽君,唐晓飞,等.适于体细胞胚发生的大豆基因型筛选[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):43.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.010]
WANG Peng-fei,LIU Li-jun,TANG Xiao-fei,et al.Screening of Soybean Genotypes Suitable for Somatic Embryogenesis[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(06):43.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.010]
[10]刘德兴,年海,杨存义,等.耐酸铝大豆品种资源的筛选与鉴定[J].大豆科学,2013,32(01):46.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.011]
LIU De-xing,NIAN Hai,YANG Cun-yi,et al.Screening and Identifying Soybean Germplasm Tolerant to Acid Aluminum[J].Soybean Science,2013,32(06):46.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9841.2013.01.011]
备注/Memo
基金项目:科技部农业科技成果转化基金资助项目(2006GB2B10062)。