[1]许艳丽,李春杰,刘金波,等.东北黑土区重迎茬对大豆病虫害发生的影响[J].大豆科学,2008,27(03):471-474.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2008.03.0471]
　XU Yan-li,LI Chun-jie,LIU Jin-bo,et al.Effect of Alternate-year and Continuous-cropping on Diseases and Pests of Soybean[J].Soybean Science,2008,27(03):471-474.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2008.03.0471]
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东北黑土区重迎茬对大豆病虫害发生的影响

《大豆科学》[ISSN:1000-9841/CN:23-1227/S] 卷: 第27卷 期数: 2008年03期 页码: 471-474 栏目: 出版日期: 2008-06-25
Title:
Effect of Alternate-year and Continuous-cropping on Diseases and Pests of Soybean
文章编号:
1000-9841(2008)03-0471-04
作者:
许艳丽1; 李春杰1; 刘金波1; 孙玉秋1 ; 张红骥1; 孟庆杰1; 陈桂华2; 陈海山2
1 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所，黑龙江 哈尔滨 150081；
2巴彦县农业技术推广中心，黑龙江 巴彦 1518000
Author(s):
XU Yan-li1; LI Chun-jie1; LIU Jin-bo1; SHUN Yu-qiu1; ZHANG Hong-ji1; MENG Qing-jie1; CHEN Gui-hua2; CHEN Hai-shan2
1 Northeast Institute of Geography and Agricultural Ecology，Chinese Academy of Sciences，Harbin 150081；
2 Agro-Technical Extension Center of Bayan County，Bayan 1518000，Heilongjiang，
关键词:
大豆; 重茬; 迎茬; 地势; 病虫害
Keywords:
Soybean; Alternate-year and continuous-cropping; Hypsography; Diseases and pests
分类号:
S565.1
DOI:
10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2008.03.0471
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
重迎茬导致大豆病虫害发生明显加重，为了探讨黑土区生产田重迎茬对大豆病虫害发生的影响，选择有代表性的丘陵区（岗地）、平原区（平地）和低湿区（洼地）所有处理均一致的正茬、重茬和迎茬大豆田进行主要病虫害种类和发生程度进行系统调查。结果表明：同地势的不同茬口大豆病虫害发生程度存在差异。其中重茬和迎茬根腐病、灰斑病和大豆食心虫发生程度较正茬严重，重茬又重于迎茬，重迎茬根腐病和食心虫在洼地发生较平地和岗地严重，平地灰斑病发生重于岗地和洼地，土壤中胞囊数量岗地重茬最多。
Abstract:
Soybean diseases and pests aggravated of soybean alternate-year and continuous-cropping fields.In order to explore the effect of cropping sequences of soybean on the diseases and pests in the black soil，the kinds and occurring extent of diseases and pests of soybean in soybean-soybean，soybean-corn-soybean，wheat-corn-soybean in the hillock，plain，billabong were investigated.The result indicated that soybean root rot，frog-eye leaf spot，soybean pod bore in soybean-soybean were more serious than others in rotation cropping and soybean-corn-soybean and those in billabong were the most serious.

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备注/Memo

基金项目：哈尔滨市重大科技攻关资助项目(2006AA6AN031)；黑龙江省“十一五”科技攻关资助项目（GA06B101-1-5）；国家“十一五”科技支撑计划项目（2006BAD21B01-15）。

作者简介：许艳丽（1958-），女，博士，研究员，主要从事植物病害生物控制和土壤微生态研究。Tel: 0451-86602919; E-mail: xyll@neigaehrb.ac.cn。

更新日期/Last Update: 2014-10-08