CAO He,LI Jian-dong,WANG Guo-jiao,et al.Connection of Morphlolgical or Community Characters and Habitat of Wild Soybean in Zhangwu and Panshan County of Liaoning Province[J].Soybean Science,2008,27(03):428-432.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2008.03.0428]
辽宁省彰武县和盘山县野生大豆形态学、群落特征及生境之间关系
- Title:
- Connection of Morphlolgical or Community Characters and Habitat of Wild Soybean in Zhangwu and Panshan County of Liaoning Province
- 文章编号:
- 1000-9841(2008)03-0428-05
- Keywords:
- Wild soybean; Habitat; Community characterization
- 分类号:
- S565.1
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 从20世纪70年代末开展野生大豆考察收集工作以来，我国科研工作者对野生大豆从农艺学、生态学、品质化学、生理生化、植保、遗传育种、孢粉学、种群生态学、结构植物学和分子生物学等学科对其进行了全面系统的研究，但有关群落方面的研究却未见报道。为探究野生大豆在形态指标、群落学特征及生境之间的相互关系，对辽宁省彰武县北沟水库地区和盘山县陆家乡地区野生大豆的形态特征、生态环境、伴生物种、干扰情况和濒危状况进行了系统的调查，并采用植物群落学的分析方法进行对比分析。结果显示：植株较高、形态指标优越、生活力较强的野生大豆所处的植物群落物种丰富度大、多样性指数高，土壤含水量和含氮量均较高、群落微气候条件也较优越；植株较矮、生活力弱有的野生大豆则相反。根据研究结果并结合实际情况，对当地野生大豆存在植物群落的生态环境提出保护建议。
- Abstract:
- Systemic research of wild soybean have made some efforts from agronomy，ecology，molecular biology and so on，while the investigation about community is less reported.This paper investigated the morphological features，ecological environments，associated species，interferences and endangered status of wild soybean in Zhangwu county Beigou reservoir region and Panshan county Lujia rural in Liaoning Province.In order to analysis the correlation of morphological，community characters and habitat.Contrastive analysis method of plant community was adopt.Results indicated the community where wild soybean growed vigorously with higher plants and better morphological traits had more species and favourable soil and clamitic conditions，while the community where wild soybean growed lower and weakly had the opposite conditions.Finally，according to the results，this paper brings forward the advices for protecting the community environments of wild soybean.
参考文献/References:
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备注/Memo
基金项目：辽宁省教育厅科学研究计划资助项目(05L396)。