[1]宋 　 友 　 王继安 *.早熟大豆发芽期和苗期耐寒性鉴定*[J].大豆科学,2006,25(03):299-303.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2006.03.0299]
　Song You Wang Jian.IDENTIFICATION OF CHILLING TOLERANCE IN EARLY SOYBEAN VARIETIESAT GERMINATION AND SEEDLING GROWTH STAGES[J].Soybean Science,2006,25(03):299-303.[doi:10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2006.03.0299]
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早熟大豆发芽期和苗期耐寒性鉴定*

《大豆科学》[ISSN:1000-9841/CN:23-1227/S] 卷: 第25卷 期数: 2006年03期 页码: 299-303 栏目: 出版日期: 2006-08-25
Title:
IDENTIFICATION OF CHILLING TOLERANCE IN EARLY SOYBEAN VARIETIESAT GERMINATION AND SEEDLING GROWTH STAGES
作者:
宋 　 友 1 　 王继安 2 *
(1. 黑龙江省大豆工程技术研究中心,哈尔滨 150001 ;2. 东北农业大学大豆研究所 ,哈尔滨 150030)
Author(s):
Song You 1 　 Wang Jian 2
(1. Heilongjiang Engineering Center of Soybean , Harbin ,150001;2. Soybean Institute of Northeast Agricultural University , Harbin 150030)
关键词:
大豆; 耐寒性鉴定 ; 聚类分析; 相关性分析
Keywords:
Soybean ; Chilling tolerance identification; Cluster analysis; Correlation analysis
DOI:
10.11861/j.issn.1000-9841.2006.03.0299
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
对 9 个大豆品种的发芽和苗期的耐寒性进行了鉴定 ,在常温(25 ℃) 和低温(10 ℃) 胁迫下分别测定了种子发芽特性及幼苗素质的各项指标. 以各性状低温与常温下测定值的比值(相对值)作为耐寒性评价指标. 。结果表明 ,在低温逆境下 ,苗比根对低温更敏感,耐寒品种的根和幼苗总干重未下降. 通过聚类分析,解决了由于性状相对值差异微小而难以评价大豆耐寒性的问题, 将品种分成了耐寒 、中等耐寒和低温敏感 3 类. 相关性分析表明, 相对发芽率 、相对幼苗全长、相对地上部苗高 、相对地上部苗干重及相对根干重之间显著正相关 ,是较好的耐寒性评价指标。
Abstract:
T he chilling tolerance of nine soybean varieties at germination and seedling growth stages wereinvestigated by determining traits of germination characteristics and seedling quality at normal temperature(25 ℃)and low temperature (10 ℃)stress. The ratios (relative values)of trait values at low temperatureto those at normal temperature were used to assess chilling tolerance. The results showed that the seedlingof soybean verieties was more sensitive than root to low temperature , dry weight of root and seedling inchilling tolerance lines were not reduced by low temperature stress. T he cluster analysis was used to solveassessing difficulty of chilling tolerance due to small differences among relative values in soybean varieties.Nine soybean varieties were clustered into three groups :chilling tolerance , intermediate chilling to ler-ance and chilling sensitivity. The correlation analysis showed that the relative values of germination per-centage , the height of seedling , dry weight of seedling shoot and root were significantly correlated witheach other ;they were suitable parameters for evaluating chilling tolerance.

参考文献/References:

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备注/Memo

作者简介:宋友(1953 -), 男, 高级农艺师, 研究方向农作物育种。　 通讯作者:王继安, T el:0451 - 55190692

更新日期/Last Update: 2016-12-15